Li-superfoods Motho e mong le e mong oa li hloka
Litaba
Lijo tsa limela ke linaleli tsohle hobane e 'ngoe le e' ngoe e na le lik'hemik'hale tse ikhethang tsa phytochemicals tse sebetsang hammoho ho loantša maloetse. Ho feta moo, ho na le lijo tse likete tse sa ntseng li lokela ho hlahlojoa, ka hona ho na le litaba tse ling tse monate tse tlang.
Ho itšetlehile ka lipatlisiso tsa morao-rao, lijo tse latelang li na le lik'hemik'hale tsa phytochemicals tse iponahatsang e le khetho e tšabehang, ho bolela David Heber, M.D., Ph.D., mookameli oa Univesithi ea California, Los Angeles, Setsi sa Phepo ea Batho le mongoli oa Lijo tsa hau li na le 'mala o joang? (HarperCollins, 2001). Kahoo ja ho feta tsa tsena:
Broccoli, k'habeche le k'habeche
Li-isothiocynanate tsa meroho ena ea cruciferous li susumetsa sebete ho senya chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana le lintho tse ling tse bakang kankere. Ho batho ba hlaseloang ke kankere ea colon, lik'hemik'hale tsena tsa likokoana-hloko li bonahala li fokotsa kotsi.
Lihoete, mangos le squash ea mariha
Alpha le beta carotenes meroho le litholoana tsa lamunu li bapala karolo ea thibelo ea mofetše, haholo-holo ea matšoafo, 'metso le mala.
Litholoana tsa Citrus, liapole tse khubelu le yam
Lelapa le leholo la metsoako e tsejoang e le flavonoids e fumanoang litholoana le meroho ena (hammoho le veine e khubelu) e bontša tšepiso ea ho loantša kankere.
Konofolo le eiee
Lelapa la onion (ho kenyeletswa leeks, chives le scallions) le ruile ka allyl sulfides, e ka thusang ho theola kgatello e phahameng ya madi le ho bontsha tshepiso ya ho tshireletsa kgahlanong le mofetshe wa mpa le tshilong ya dijo.
Grapefruit e pinki, pepere e khubelu ea tšepe le tamati
Phytochemical lycopene e hlile e fumaneha haholo kamora ho pheha, e etsang hore peista ea tamati le ketchup e be mehloli e metle ea eona. Lycopene e bonts'a ts'episo ea ho loants'a mofetše oa matšoafo le oa tšoelesa ea senya.
Morara o mofubelu, blueberries le fragole
Li-anthocyanin tse fanang ka litholoana tsena mebala ea tsona e ikhethang li ka thusa ho thibela lefu la pelo ka ho thibela ho thehoa ha lesela. Li-anthocyanins li boetse li bonahala li thibela ho hōla ha hlahala.
Sipinake, meroho ea collard le avocado
Lutein, e bonahalang e fokotsa kotsi ea ho tšoaroa ke lefu la pelo le setorouku hammoho le ho itebela khahlanong le ho senyeha ha macular ho amanang le botsofali (ho isang bofofung), le eona e na le mokopu o mongata.