Boemo ba Triglyceride

Tekanyo ea triglyceride ke teko ea mali ho lekanya palo ea triglycerides maling a hau. Triglycerides ke mofuta oa mafura.

'Mele oa hau o etsa li-triglycerides tse ling. Triglycerides le eona e tsoa lijong tseo u li jang. Lik'hilojule tse eketsehileng li fetoloa triglycerides ebe li bolokoa liseleng tse mafura bakeng sa ts'ebeliso ea morao. Haeba u ja lik'hilojule tse ngata ho feta tseo 'mele oa hau o li hlokang, boemo ba hau ba triglyceride bo ka ba holimo.

Teko ea maemo a phahameng a k'holeseterole ea mali ke litekanyo tse amanang.

Ho hlokahala sampole ea mali. Boholo ba nako, mali a huloa mothapong o kahare ho setsoe kapa ka morao ho letsoho.

Ha ua lokela ho ja lihora tse 8 ho isa ho tse 12 pele ho tlhahlobo.

Joala le meriana e meng li ka kena-kenana le sephetho sa liteko tsa mali.

• Etsa bonnete ba hore mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo o tseba hore na o noa meriana efe, ho kenyeletsoa le litlhare le litlatsetso.
• Mofani oa hau o tla u joetsa haeba u hloka ho emisa ho noa meriana efe kapa efe pele u etsa tlhahlobo ena.
• O SE KE WA emisa kapa oa fetola meriana ea hau ntle le ho bua le mofani oa hau pele.

U ka utloa bohloko bo bonyenyane kapa motsu ha nale e kentsoe. U kanna oa utloa ho phatloha hampe setšeng kamora hore mali a huloe.

Hangata li-Triglycerides li lekanngoa hammoho le mafura a mang a mali. Hangata ho etsoa ho thusa ho tseba kotsi ea ho ba le lefu la pelo. Lebelo le phahameng la triglyceride le ka lebisa ho atherosclerosis, e leng ho eketsang menyetla ea ho hlaseloa ke pelo le stroke.

Lebelo le phahameng haholo la triglyceride le lona le ka baka ho ruruha ha manyeme a hao (a bitsoang pancreatitis).

Liphetho li kanna tsa bontša:

• E tloaelehileng: Ka tlase ho 150 mg / dL
• Bophahamo ba moeli: 150 ho isa ho 199 mg / dL
• Holimo: 200 ho isa ho 499 mg / dL
• E phahameng haholo: 500 mg / dL kapa kaholimo

Mekhahlelo e tloaelehileng ea boleng e ka fapana hanyane hara lilaboratori tse fapaneng. Bua le mofani oa hau ka moelelo oa sephetho sa hau sa liteko.

Mehlala e kaholimo e bonts'a litekanyo tse tloaelehileng bakeng sa liphetho bakeng sa liteko tsena. Li laboratori tse ling li sebelisa litekanyo tse fapaneng kapa li ka leka mefuta e fapaneng.

Maemo a phahameng a triglyceride a ka bakoa ke:

• Cirrhosis kapa tšenyo ea sebete
• Lijo tse se nang liprotheine tse ngata le lik'habohaedreite tse ngata
• Qoqotho e sa sebetseng
• Nephrotic syndrome (lefu la liphio)
• Meriana e meng, joalo ka lihomone tsa basali
• Lefu la tsoekere le laoloang hampe
• Bothata bo fetisoa ke malapa ao ho 'ona ho nang le k'holeseterole e ngata le triglycerides maling

Ka kakaretso, kalafo ea maemo a phahameng a triglyceride e shebile ho ikoetlisa ho eketsehileng le liphetoho lijong. Lithethefatsi ho theola maemo a triglyceride li ka sebelisoa ho thibela pancreatitis bakeng sa maemo a kaholimo ho 500 mg / dL.

Maemo a tlase a triglyceride a ka bakoa ke:

• Lijo tse fokolang mafura
• Hyperthyroidism (thyroid e feteletseng)
• Malabsorption syndrome (maemo ao mala a manyane a sa monyeng mafura hantle)
• Khaello ea phepo e nepahetseng

Bokhachane bo ka ama liphetho tsa liteko.

Teko ea Triacylglycerol

• Teko ea mali

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Tonakholo ea Ridker, Libby P, Buring JE. Matšoao a kotsi le thibelo ea mantlha ea lefu la pelo. Ka: Zipes DP, Libby P, Bonow RO, Mann, DL, Tomaselli GF, Braunwald E, eds. Lefu la pelo la Braunwald: Buka ea bongaka ea meriana ea pelo. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: khaolo ea 45.

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