Arteriogram

Arteriogram ke teko ea litšoantšo e sebelisang x-ray le dae e khethehileng ho bona kahare ho methapo. E ka sebelisoa ho sheba methapo ka pelong, bokong, liphio le likarolong tse ling tsa 'mele.

Liteko tse amanang le tsona li kenyelletsa:

• Angiography ea aortic (sefuba kapa mpa)
• Cerebral angiography (boko)
• Angiography ea Coronary (pelo)
• Extremity angiography (maoto kapa matsoho)
• Fluorescein angiography (mahlo)
• Angiography ea pulmonary (matšoafo)
• Renal arteriography (liphio)
• Mesenteric angiography (colon kapa mala a manyane)
• Angiography ea sefubelu (pelvis)

Teko e etsoa setsing sa bongaka se etselitsoeng ho etsa tlhahlobo ena. U tla robala holim'a tafole ea x-ray. Meriana e thethefatsang kutlo ea lehae e sebelisoa ho thethefatsa sebaka seo dae e kenngoeng ho sona. Boholo ba nako, ho tla sebelisoa methapo ea methapo. Maemong a mang, mothapo oa letsoho la hao o ka sebelisoa.

Ka mor'a moo, ho kenyeletsoa phaephe e tenyetsehang e bitsoang catheter (e leng bophara ba ntlha ea pene) 'me e kenella ka har'a mothapo ho fihlela e fihla sebakeng seo' mele o se batlang. Tsamaiso e nepahetseng e latela karolo ea 'mele e hlahlojoang.

U ke ke ua utloa catheter kahare ho uena.

U kanna ua kopa moriana o kokobetsang (sedative) haeba u tšoenyehile ka tlhahlobo.

Bakeng sa liteko tse ngata:

• Dae (phapang) e keneloa mothapong oa methapo.
• X-ray e nkiloe ho bona hore na dae e phalla joang maling a hau.

Mokhoa oo u lokelang ho itokisa ka oona o latela karolo ea 'mele e hlahlojoang. Mofani oa hao oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo a ka u joetsa hore u khaotse ho noa meriana e itseng e ka amang teko, kapa meriana e fokotsang mali. U SE KE UA emisa ho noa moriana u sa bua le mofani oa litšebeletso pele. Maemong a mangata, o kanna oa se khone ho ja kapa ho noa letho lihora tse 'maloa pele ho tlhahlobo.

O kanna oa ba le ho se utloise bohloko ho tsoa ho thupa ea nale. U kanna oa utloa matšoao a kang ho tsubella sefahlehong kapa likarolong tse ling tsa 'mele ha dae e entsoe. Matšoao a nepahetseng a tla itšetleha ka karolo ea 'mele e hlahlojoang.

Haeba u ne u e-na le ente sebakeng sa hau sa bolulo, hangata o tla botsoa hore o robale fatše ka mokokotlo lihora tse 'maloa kamora tlhahlobo. Sena se thusa ho qoba ho tsoa mali. Ho bua leshano ho ka ba thata ho batho ba bang.

Ho etsoa arteriogram ho bona hore na mali a tsamaea joang methapong. E boetse e sebelisetsoa ho lekola methapo e koetsoeng kapa e senyehileng. E ka sebelisoa ho bona lihlahala kapa ho fumana mohloli oa ho tsoa mali. Hangata, arteriogram e etsoa ka nako e ts'oanang le kalafo. Haeba ho se kalafo e reriloeng, libakeng tse ngata tsa 'mele e nkile sebaka sa CT kapa MR arteriography.

Angiogram; Angiography

• Arteriogram ea pelo

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Feinstein E, Olson JL, Mandava N. Litlhahlobo tse tlatsetsang tsa kh'amera tse sebelisang kh'amera: autofluorescence, fluorescein, le angocography e tala ea indocyanine. Ka: Yanoff M, Duker JS, bahlophisi. Ophthalmology. La 5th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: khaolo ea 6.6.

Harisinghani MG. Chen JW, Weissleder R. Litšoantšo tsa Vascular. Ho: Harisinghani MG. Chen JW, Weissleder R, lihlopha. Ntho ea pele ea ho nka litšoantšo. La 6th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: khaolo ea 8.

Mantsoane JI, Solomon JA. Pheripheral lefu la tšoaetso ea lefu le kenellang. Ka: DA ea Torigian, Ramchandani P, eds. Liphiri tsa Radiology Hape. La 4 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: khaolo ea 70.