Ho ruruha ha sefahleho

Ho ruruha ha sefahleho ke mokelikeli o mongata lithong tsa sefahleho. Ho ruruha ho ka ama molala le matsoho a kaholimo.

Haeba ho ruruha ha sefahleho ho le bonolo, ho ka ba thata ho ho lemoha. Tsebisa mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo ka tse latelang:

• Bohloko, le moo bo utloisang bohloko
• Ho ruruha ho nka nako e kae
• Se etsang hore e be betere kapa e mpe
• Haeba u na le matšoao a mang

Lisosa tsa ho ruruha ha sefahleho li ka kenyelletsa:

• Allergic reaction (alejiki rhinitis, feberu ea feberu, kapa motsu oa notši)
• Angioedema
• Karabelo ea tšelo ea mali
• Cellulitis
• Conjunctivitis (ho ruruha ha leihlo)
• Liketso tsa lithethefatsi, ho kenyeletsoa tse bakoang ke aspirin, penicillin, sulfa, glucocorticoids le tse ling
• Ho buoa hlooho, nko kapa mohlahare
• Ho lematsa kapa ho sithabela sefahleho (joalo ka ho cha)
• Khaello ea phepo e nepahetseng (ha e le matla)
• Botenya
• Mathata a tšoelesa ea salivary
• Sinusitis
• Stye ka ho ruruha ho potoloha leihlo le nang le tšoaetso
• Leino la meno

Sebelisa khatello e batang ho fokotsa ho ruruha ho tsoa kotsi. Phahamisa hlooho ea bethe (kapa sebelisa mesamo e eketsehileng) ho thusa ho fokotsa ho ruruha ha sefahleho.

Bitsa mofani oa hau haeba u na le:

• Ho ruruha ka tšohanyetso, ho bohloko kapa sefahlehong
• Ho ruruha ha sefahleho ho nka nakoana, haholo haeba ho ntse ho mpefala ha nako e ntse e feta
• Ho phefumoloha ho thata
• Feberu, bonolo, kapa bofubelu, tse fanang ka maikutlo a ts'oaetso

Kalafo ea tšohanyetso ea hlokahala haeba ho ruruha ha sefahleho ho bakoa ke ho cha, kapa haeba o na le mathata a ho hema.

Mofani oa thepa o tla botsa ka nalane ea hau ea bongaka le ea botho. Sena se thusa ho tseba kalafo kapa haeba ho hlokahala liteko tsa bongaka. Lipotso li ka kenyelletsa:

• Ho ruruha ha sefahleho ho nkile nako e kae?
• E qalile neng?
• Ke eng se e mpefatsang?
• Ke eng e etsang hore e be betere?
• Na u kile ua kopana le ho hong hoo u ka 'nang ua haelloa ke hona?
• U noa meriana efe?
• Na u sa tsoa lematsa sefahleho sa hau?
• Na u kile oa etsa tlhahlobo ea bongaka kapa oa buuoa haufinyane?
• U na le matšoao afe a mang? Mohlala: bohloko ba sefahleho, ho thimola, ho hema ka thata, ho qhoma kapa lekhopho, bofubelu ba mahlo, feberu.

Sefahleho se ikhohomosang; Ho ruruha ha sefahleho; Sefahleho sa khoeli; Edema ea sefahleho

• Edema - bohareng sefahlehong

Guluma K, Lee JE. Ophthalmology. Ka: Marako RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Likhopolo le Tloaelo ea Kliniki. La 9th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: khaolo ea 61.

Habif TP. Urticaria, angioedema le pruritus. Ka: Habif TP, e hlophisitsoeng. Clinical Dermatology: Tataiso ea Mmala ho Phumano le Phekolo. La 6th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: khaolo ea 6.

Pedigo RA, Amsterdam JT. Moriana oa molomo. Ka: Marako RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Likhopolo le Tloaelo ea Kliniki. La 9th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: khaolo ea 60.

Pfaff JA, Moore GP. Otolaryngology. Ka: Marako RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Likhopolo le Tloaelo ea Kliniki. La 9th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: khaolo ea 62.