Bothata bo bokhutšoanyane ba kelello

Boloetse bo bokhuts'oane ba kelello ke ponahatso ea nakoana le e khuts'oane ea boits'oaro ba kelello, joalo ka lipono kapa litoro, tse etsahalang ka ketsahalo e sithabetsang.

Boloetse bo bokhutšoanyane ba kelello bo bakoa ke khatello ea maikutlo e fetelletseng, joalo ka kotsi e bohloko kapa tahlehelo ea moratuoa. E lateloa ke ho khutlela maemong a fetileng a ts'ebetso. Motho eo a kanna a hlokomela kapa a se ke a tseba boits'oaro bo makatsang.

Boemo bona hangata bo ama batho ba lilemong tsa bo-20, 30, le 40. Ba nang le mathata a botho ba kotsing e kholo ea ho ba le psychosis e khutšoane e sebetsang.

Matšoao a lefu le khuts'oane la kelello a ka kenyelletsa tse latelang:

• Boitšoaro bo makatsang kapa bo sa tloaelehang
• Mehopolo e fosahetseng ka se etsahalang (lithetso)
• Ho utloa kapa ho bona lintho tseo e seng tsa nnete (lipono)
• Puo kapa puo e makatsang

Matšoao ha a bakoe ke joala kapa tšebeliso e 'ngoe ea lithethefatsi,' me a nka nako e telele ho feta letsatsi, empa a feta khoeli.

Tlhahlobo ea mafu a kelello e ka netefatsa hore na o fumane eng. Tlhahlobo ea 'mele le liteko tsa laboratori li ka etsa hore lefu la bongaka e se sesosa sa matšoao.

Ka tlhaloso, matšoao a psychotic a ea itsamaela ka nako e ka tlase ho khoeli e le 'ngoe. Maemong a mang, bokuli bo bokhutšoaane ba kelello e ka ba qalo ea boemo bo sa foleng ba kelello bo kang schizophrenia kapa schizoaffective disorder. Lithethefatsi tsa antipsychotic li ka thusa ho fokotsa kapa ho emisa matšoao a psychotic.

Therapy ea puisano e ka u thusa ho sebetsana le khatello ea maikutlo e bakileng bothata.

Batho ba bangata ba nang le bothata bona ba na le litholoana tse ntle. Likarolo tse phetoang li ka hlaha ho arabela khatello ea maikutlo.

Joalo ka mafu ohle a kelello, boemo bona bo ka senya bophelo ba hau haholo mme mohlomong ba baka pefo le ho ipolaea.

Bitsa kopano le setsebi sa bophelo bo botle ba kelello haeba u na le matšoao a lefu lena. Haeba o amehile ka polokeho ya hao kapa ya motho e mong, letsetsa nomoro ya tshohanyetso ya lehae (e kang 911) kapa o ye kamoreng e haufi ya tshohanyetso hang hang.

Psychosis e khutšoane e sebetsang; Psychosis - lefu le khuts'oane la kelello

Webosaete ea American Psychiatric Association. Schizophrenia spectrum le mathata a mang a kelello. Ka: Mokhatlo oa American Psychiatric. Buka ea Tlhatlhobo le Lipalopalo tsa Mathata a Kelello. La 5th. Arlington, VA: Khatiso ea Psychiatric ea Amerika. 2013: 87-122.

Freudenriech O, Brown HE, Holt DJ. Psychosis le schizophrenia. Ka: Stern TA, Fava M, Wilens TE, Rosenbaum JF, bahlophisi. Sepetlele sa Massachusetts General Comprehensive Clinical Psychiatry. Lekhetlo la bobeli. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: khaolo ea 28.