Thoracic Outlet Syndrome: Matšoao le Phekolo

Litaba

• Matšoao a Thoracic Outlet Syndrome
• Kalafo ea Thoracic Outlet Syndrome
• Boikoetliso ba Thoracic Outlet Syndrome

Thoracic Outlet Syndrome e etsahala ha methapo kapa methapo ea mali e pakeng tsa clavicle le khopo ea pele e petelitsoe, e baka bohloko lehetleng kapa ho hlohlona matsohong le matsohong, mohlala.

Ka tloaelo, lefu lena le hlaha khafetsa ho basali, haholo-holo ba nang le kotsi ea koloi kapa likotsi tse pheta-phetoang sefubeng, empa le lona le ka hlaha ho basali ba bakhachane, la fokotsa kapa la nyamela kamora pelehi.

Thoracic outlet syndrome e ea phekoloa ka ho buuoa, leha ho le joalo, ho na le kalafo e meng e thusang ho laola matšoao, joalo ka kalafo ea 'mele le maano a ho fokotsa khatello ea sebaka.

Matšoao a Thoracic Outlet Syndrome

Matšoao a lefu lena e ka ba:

• Bohloko letsohong, lehetleng le molaleng;
• Ho ruruha kapa ho chesa letsohong, letsohong le menoaneng;
• Ho thata ho tsamaisa matsoho, ka lebaka la bofokoli le tahlehelo ea mesifa;
• Ka lebaka la ho potoloha ha mali hampe, matšoao a kang pherese kapa matsoho a maputsoa le menoana a ka hlaha, mokhathala, ho fetola kutloisiso, ho fokotsa mocheso sebakeng seo;
• Bohloko lehlakoreng la hlooho le molala, sebaka sa mesifa ea rhomboid le suprascapular, lehlakoreng la letsoho le kaholimo ho letsoho, lipakeng tsa index le monoana o motona, ha ho na le khatello ea C5, C6 le C7;
• Bohloko bo sebakeng sa suprascapular, molala, karolo e bohareng ea letsoho, lipakeng tsa lesale le menoana e pinki, ha ho na le khatello ea C8 le T1;
• Ha ho na le khopo ea mokokotlo, ho kanna ha ba le bohloko sebakeng sa supraclavicular se mpefalang ha u bula letsoho kapa u tšoere lintho tse boima;
• Ha ho na le khatello ea methapo, matšoao a kang boima, bohloko, mocheso o eketsehileng oa letlalo, bofubelu le ho ruruha li ka hlaha, haholo-holo lehetleng.
  tšireletso ea sefuba

Ha u hlahisa matšoao ana, ho bohlokoa ho buisana le ngaka ea masapo kapa physiotherapist ho etsa tlhahlobo e nepahetseng ka liteko tse qholotsang tsa matšoao.

Liteko tsa phephetso ea matšoao e ka ba:

• Teko ea Adson:Motho o lokela ho hema haholo, a khutlisetse molala morao ebe o lebisa sefahleho lehlakoreng le hlahlobiloeng. Haeba pulse e fokotseha kapa e nyamela, letšoao le letle.
• Teko ea metsotso e 3: bula matsoho ka ho chencha ka ntle ka likhahla tse 90 tsa litsoeng. Mokuli o lokela ho bula le ho koala matsoho metsotso e meraro. Ho ikatisa ha matšoao, ho felloa ke matla, paraesthesia esita le ho se khone ho tsoela pele ka tlhahlobo ke likarabo tse ntle. Batho ba tloaelehileng ba ka ba le mokhathala oa maoto le matsoho, empa e se hangata paresthesia kapa bohloko.

Liteko tse ling tse ka laeloang ke ngaka li kenyelletsa computed tomography, imaging resonance imaging, myelography, imagin resonance imaging le Doppler ultrasound e ka laeloang ha ho belaelloa mafu a mang.

Kalafo ea Thoracic Outlet Syndrome

Kalafo e lokela ho tataisoa ke ngaka ea masapo mme hangata e qala ka ho nka li-anti-inflammatories, joalo ka Ibuprofen le Diclofenac, kapa liphokotso tsa bohloko, joalo ka Paracetamol, ho fokotsa matšoao nakong ea tlokotsi. Ho feta moo, ho kgothaletswa ho etsa kalafo ea 'mele ho matlafatsa mesifa le ho ntlafatsa maemo, ho thibela ho qala ha matšoao ana.

Ts'ebeliso ea lipompo tse futhumetseng le phomolo li ka ba molemo ho kokobetsa ho se utloise bohloko, empa ho ekelletsa moo, haeba o nonne haholo o lokela ho theola boima ba 'mele, o qobe ho phahamisa matsoho a hau kaholimo ho lehetla, o nkile lintho tse boima le mekotla mahetleng a hao. Ho khothaletsa Neural le pompage ke mekhoa ea matsoho e ka etsoang ke physiotherapist, mme ho ikoetlisa ho otlolla le hona ho bontšoa.

Boikoetliso ba Thoracic Outlet Syndrome

Ho ikoetlisa ho thusa ho theola methapo le methapo ea mali pela molala, ho ntlafatsa phallo ea mali le ho imolla matšoao. Ho kgothaletswa hore o buisane le physiotherapist pele o etsa boikoetliso, o bo fetole maemong ohle.

Ho ikoetlisa 1

Shebisa molala oa hao ka lehlakoreng ka hohle kamoo ho ka khonehang 'me u lule sebakeng sena metsotsoana e 30. Ebe u ikoetlisa ka lehlakoreng le leng ebe u pheta makhetlo a mararo.

Ho ikoetlisa 2

Ema, beha sefuba sa hau kantle ebe o hula litsoeng tsa hau morao kamoo ho ka khonehang. Lula boemong bona metsotsoana e 30 ebe u pheta boikoetliso makhetlo a 3.

Maemong a mabe ka ho fetesisa moo matšoao a sa nyamele ka ts'ebeliso ea lithethefatsi kapa kalafo ea 'mele, ngaka e ka eletsa ho buuoa ka methapo ho theola likepe le methapo e amehileng. Ha u etsoa opereishene, u ka khaola mesifa ea scalene, u tlose khopo ea mokokotlo, u tlose sebopeho se ka 'nang sa hatella methapo kapa methapo ea mali, se ikarabellang bakeng sa matšoao.