Sengoli: Virginia Floyd
Letsatsi La Creation: 12 Phato 2021
Ntlafatsa Letsatsi: 1 November 2024
Anonim
Ente ea Granisetron - Moriana
Ente ea Granisetron - Moriana

Litaba

Ente e lokollang hang-hang ea Granisetron e sebelisetsoa ho thibela ho nyekeloa ke pelo le ho hlatsa ho bakoang ke chemotherapy ea mofetše le ho thibela le ho phekola ho nyekeloa le pelo le ho hlatsa tse ka hlahang kamora ho buuoa. Ente ea Granisetron e atolositsoeng (ea nako e telele) e sebelisoa le meriana e meng ho thibela ho nyekeloa ke pelo le ho hlatsa tse bakoang ke chemotherapy ea mofets'e e ka bang teng hanghang kapa matsatsi a 'maloa kamora ho fumana meriana ea chemotherapy. Granisetron e sehlopheng sa meriana e bitsoang 5-HT3 Bahanyetsi ba li-receptor. E sebetsa ka ho thibela serotonin, ntho ea tlhaho 'meleng e bakang ho nyekeloa le pelo le ho hlatsa.

Ente ea Granisetron e lokollang hanghang e tla e le tharollo (mokelikeli) e tla entoa ka methapo (ka mothapong) le ente e lokolloang ea granisetron e tla e le mokelikeli o tla kenoa ka tlas'a letlalo (tlasa letlalo). Ho thibela ho nyekeloa ke pelo le ho hlatsa ho bakoang ke chemotherapy ea mofets'e, hangata li-granisetron tse lokolloang hang-hang le li-injection tse lokolotsoeng hangata li fanoa ke mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo sepetlele kapa tleliniking nakong ea metsotso e 30 pele chemotherapy e qala. Ho thibela ho nyekeloa ke pelo le ho hlatsa ho bakoang ke ho buuoa, hangata ho fanoa ka granisetron hanghang nakong ea ts'ebetso. Ho phekola ho nyekeloa ke pelo le ho hlatsa ho bakoang ke ho buuoa, granisetron e fanoa hang feela ha ho nyekeloa le ho hlatsa ho hlaha.


Botsa rakhemisi kapa ngaka ea hau bakeng sa kopi ea tlhaiso-leseling ea moetsi bakeng sa mokuli.

Meriana ena e ka laeloa bakeng sa ts'ebeliso e ngoe; botsa ngaka kapa setsebi sa metsoako bakeng sa tlhaiso-leseling e batsi.

Pele o sebelisa ente ea granisetron,

  • bolella ngaka le rakhemisi haeba o hanana le granisetron, alosetron (Lotronex), dolasetron (Anzemet), ondansetron (Zofran, Zuplenz), palonosetron (Aloxi, e Akynzeo), meriana efe kapa efe, kapa metsoako efe kapa efe ea ente ea granisetron. Botsa rakhemisi oa hau bakeng sa lethathamo la metsoako.
  • bolella ngaka ea hau le setsebi sa meriana hore na ke meriana e feng eo u e fuoang kapa eo u rerileng ho e nka. Etsa bonnete ba hore o bua ka tse latelang: amiodarone (Cordarone, Nexterone, Pacerone); azithromycin (Zithromax), chlorpromazine, citalopram (Celexa); clarithromycin (Biaxin, ho Prevpac); erythromycin (EES, ERYC, Erythrocin, tse ling); fentanyl (Abstral, Actiq, Duragesic, Fentora, Lazanda, Subsys); ketoconazole (Nizoral); lithium (Lithobid); meriana ea mathata a pelo; meriana ea ho phekola migraine e kang almotriptan (Axert), eletriptan (Relpax), frovatriptan (Frova), naratriptan (Amerge), rizatriptan (Maxalt), sumatriptan (Imitrex, Treximet), le zolmitriptan (Zomig); mirtazapine (Remeron); monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors ho kenyeletsoa isocarboxazid (Marplan), methylene blue; linezolid (Zyvox), phenelzine (Nardil), selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam, Zelapar), le tranylcypromine (Parnate); moxifloxacin (Avelox); pimozide (Orap); phenobarbital; serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) e kang citalopram (Celexa), escitalopram (Lexapro), fluoxetine (Prozac, Sarafem, Symbyax, tse ling), fluvoxamine (Luvox), paroxetine (Brisdelle, Paxil, Pexeva), le sertraline (Zoloft) ; serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRI) meriana ea desvenlafaxine (Khedezla, Pristiq), duloxetine (Cymbalta), levomilnacipran (Fetzima), le venlafaxine; sotalol (Betapace, Sorine); thioridazine; le tramadol (Conzip, Ultram, ka Ultracet). Haeba u amohela ente e lokolloang, boela u bolelle ngaka ea hau haeba u nka li-anticoagulants ('li-thinner tsa mali') joalo ka warfarin (Coumadin, Jantoven); meriana ea antiplatelet e kang cilostazol, clopidogrel (Plavix), dipyridamole (Persantine, ho Aggrenox), prasugrel (Effient), kapa ticlopidine. Ngaka ea hau e ka hloka ho fetola litekanyetso tsa meriana ea hau kapa ho u beha leihlo ka hloko bakeng sa litla-morao. Meriana e meng e mengata le eona e ka sebelisana le granisetron, ka hona etsa bonnete ba hore u joetsa ngaka ea hau ka meriana eohle eo u e sebelisang, le tse sa hlahang lenaneng lena.
  • bolella ngaka ea hau haeba u sa tsoa etsoa opereishene ea mpa kapa u na le popelo. Hape, bolella ngaka ea hau haeba uena kapa motho e mong ka lapeng la hau a kile a ba le QT syndrome e telele (boemo bo eketsang kotsi ea ho ba le ho otloa ha pelo ho sa tloaelehang ho ka bakang ho akheha kapa lefu la tšohanyetso), mofuta o mong oa ho otla ha pelo ka mokhoa o sa tloaelehang kapa bothata ba morethetho oa pelo, ho se leka-lekane ha electrolyte, kapa lefu la liphio kapa la pelo.
  • bolella ngaka ea hau haeba u imme, rera ho ima, kapa ho anyesa. Haeba u ka ima ha u ntse u sebelisa ente ea granisetron, letsetsa ngaka.

Ntle le haeba ngaka ea hau e u joetsa ka tsela e ngoe, tsoela pele ho ja lijo tse tloaelehileng.


Ente ea Granisetron e ka baka litla-morao. Bolella ngaka ea hau haeba a mang a matšoao ana a le matla kapa a sa fele:

  • hlooho e opang
  • pipitlelano
  • bothata ba ho robala kapa ho robala

Litla-morao tse ling li ka ba mpe. Haeba u e-na le matšoao a latelang, letsetsa ngaka hang-hang kapa u batle phekolo ea tšohanyetso:

  • hives
  • lekhopho
  • ho tshoara
  • ho hlohlona
  • bothata ba ho hema kapa ho koenya
  • phefumoloho e kgutshoane
  • ho ruruha ha mahlo, sefahleho, molomo, leleme kapa mmetso
  • bohloko ba sefuba
  • bofubelu ba sebaka sa ente, ho ruruha, kapa mofuthu o nang le feberu kapa ntle le eona (bakeng sa ente e lokolloang)
  • ho tsoa mali sebakeng sa ente, ho loma kapa bohloko (bakeng sa ente e ntšitsoeng nako e telele)
  • bohloko ba sebaka sa mpa kapa ho ruruha
  • ho tsekela, hlooho e opang, le ho akheha
  • liphetoho phetong ea pelo
  • ho tsitsinyeha, ho bona lintho tse fosahetseng (ho bona lintho kapa ho utloa mantsoe a seng teng). liphetoho boemong ba kelello, kapa ho akheha (tahlehelo ea kelello)
  • ho thothomela, tahlehelo ea tšebelisano, kapa mesifa e thata kapa e tsitsipanyang
  • feberu
  • ho fufuleloa haholo
  • pherekano
  • ho nyekeloa ke pelo, ho hlatsa le letšollo
  • sethoathoa

Ente ea Granisetron e ka baka litla-morao tse ling. Bitsa ngaka ea hau haeba u na le mathata a sa tloaelehang ha u ntse u sebelisa meriana ena.


Haeba o ba le litlamorao tse mpe, uena kapa ngaka ea hau le ka romella tlaleho ho Lenaneo la MedWatch Advers Event Reporting inthaneteng (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) inthaneteng kapa ka mohala ( 1-800-332-1088).

Haeba ho na le overdose, letsetsa mohala oa thuso oa taolo ea chefo ho 1-800-222-1222. Tlhahisoleseling e fumaneha inthaneteng ho https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. Haeba motho ea hlokofalitsoeng a oele, a tšoeroe ke sethoathoa, a na le bothata ba ho hema, kapa a sa khone ho tsosoa, hang-hang letsetsa litšebeletso tsa tšohanyetso ho 911.

Matšoao a ho feta tekano a ka kenyelletsa tse latelang:

  • hlooho e opang

Boloka linako tsohle le ngaka ea hau.

Pele o etsa tlhahlobo ea laboratori (haholo-holo e amanang le methylene blue), bolella ngaka le basebetsi hore o fumana ente ea granisetron.

Ho bohlokoa ho uena hore u boloke lethathamo le ngotsoeng la meriana eo u e nkang u sa e ngolla le eo u sa e ngolisetsang (morekisi) le lihlahisoa tse ling tse kang livithamini, liminerale, kapa litlatsetso tse ling tsa phepo. U lokela ho tla le lenane lena nako le nako ha u etela ngaka kapa ha u amoheloa sepetlele. Hape ke tlhaiso-leseling ea bohlokoa ho tsamaea le uena haeba ho ka hlaha maemo a tšohanyetso.

  • Sustol®
E ntlafalitsoe la ho qetela - 02/15/2017

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