Mashala a butsoeng
Sengoli:
Janice Evans
Letsatsi La Creation:
3 Phupu 2021
Ntlafatsa Letsatsi:
1 November 2024
Litaba
- Mohlomong e sebetsa bakeng sa ...
- Bopaki bo sa lekaneng ba ho lekanya katleho ea ...
- Litlhokomelo le litemoso tse khethehileng:
Mashala a butsoitsoeng hangata a nkoa ka molomo ho alafa chefo. E boetse e sebelisetsoa khase ea mala (flatulence), k'holeseterole e phahameng, babalase, ho ferekana ka mpeng le mathata a phallo ea bile (cholestasis) nakong ea bokhachane.
Mashala a sebelisitsoeng a tšeloa letlalong e le karolo ea masela a tlamisang bakeng sa ho thusa ho folisa maqeba.
Meriana ea Tlhahisoleseling e Akaretsang e sebetsa hantle ho ipapisitsoe le bopaki ba mahlale ho latela sekala se latelang: E ea sebetsa, e ka sebetsa hantle, mohlomong ea sebetsa, mohlomong e sa sebetse, mohlomong e sa sebetse, e sa sebetse ebile e sa lekana Bopaki bo lokelang ho lekanyetsoa.
Likarolo tsa katleho ea LIEKETSENG CHARCO ke tse latelang:
Mohlomong e sebetsa bakeng sa ...
- Chefo. Mashala a sebelisitsoeng a bohlokoa bakeng sa ho cheha lik'hemik'hale ho emisa mefuta e meng ea chefo ha e sebelisoa e le karolo ea kalafo e tloaelehileng. Mashala a butsoeng a lokela ho fanoa nakong ea hora e le 'ngoe ka mor'a hore chefo e kenngoe. Ha ho bonahale ho le molemo ha ho fanoa ka lihora tse 2 kapa ho feta kamora mefuta e meng ea chefo. Mme mashala a butsoitsoeng ha a bonahale a thusa ho emisa mefuta eohle ea chefo.
Bopaki bo sa lekaneng ba ho lekanya katleho ea ...
- Letšollo le bakoang ke kalafo ea lithethefatsi tsa mofets'e. Irinotecan ke sethethefatsi sa mofets'e se tsejoang se baka lets'ollo. Patlisiso ea pejana e bonts'a hore ho nka mashala a sebelisitsoeng nakong ea kalafo ka irinotecan ho fokotsa letšollo, ho kenyelletsa le letshollo le matla ho bana ba noang sethethefatsi sena.
- Phokotso kapa phokotso ea phallo ea bile ho tsoa sebeteng (cholestasis). Ho nka mashala a butsoitsoeng ka molomo ho bonahala ho thusa ho phekola cholestasis nakong ea bokhachane, ho latela litlaleho tsa lipatlisiso tsa pele.
- Tšoaetso (dyspepsia). Liphuputso tse ling tsa pejana li bonts'a hore ho nka lihlahisoa tse kopaneng tse nang le mashala a sebelisitsoeng le simethicone, e nang le kapa ntle le magnesium oxide, e ka fokotsa bohloko, ho ruruha le maikutlo a botlalo ho batho ba nang le bothata ba ho itšilafatsa. Ha ho hlake hore na ho nka mashala a butsoeng ka bohona ho tla thusa.
- Khase (flatulence). Boithuto bo bong bo bontša hore mashala a butsoitsoeng a sebetsa hantle ho fokotsa khase ea mala. Empa lithuto tse ling ha li lumellane. Ho mathoasong haholo ho fihlela qeto ka sena.
- Babalase. Mashala a sebelisitsoeng a kenyelelitsoe litlhare tse ling tsa babalase, empa litsebi li belaela hore na li ka sebetsa hantle hakae. Mashala a butsoeng ha ho bonahale a tšoasa joala hantle.
- Cholesterol e phahameng. Ho fihlela joale, lithuto tsa lipatlisiso ha li lumellane ka katleho ea ho nka mashala a butsoitsoeng ka molomo ho theola maemo a k'holeseterole maling.
- Maemo a phahameng a phosphate maling (hyperphosphatemia). Patlisiso ea pejana e bonts'a hore ho nka mashala a butsoitsoeng letsatsi le letsatsi ho fihlela likhoeli tse 12 ho bonahala ho fokotsa maemo a phosphate ho batho ba nang le lefu la liphio, ho kenyeletsoa le ba hemodialysis ba nang le maemo a phahameng a phosphate.
- Pholiso ea maqeba. Liphuputso mabapi le ts'ebeliso ea mashala a sebelisitsoeng bakeng sa pholiso ea leqeba li kopane. Liphuputso tse ling tsa pejana li bonts'a hore ho sebelisa li-bandage tse nang le mashala a hlenneng ho thusa ho folisa maqeba ho batho ba nang le liso tsa maoto tse mahlonoko. Empa lipatlisiso tse ling li bontša hore mashala a butsoitsoeng ha a thuse ho phekola liso tsa bethe kapa liso tsa maoto tse mahlonoko.
- Maemo a mang.
Mashala a butsoitsoeng a sebetsa ka "ho cheha" lik'hemik'hale le ho thibela ho monya ha tsona.
Ha e nkoa ka molomo: Mashala a butsoitsoeng a TŠOANANG POLOKO bakeng sa batho ba baholo ba bangata ha ba nooa ka molomo, nako e khuts'oane. Ho nka mashala a butsoitsoeng nako e telele ka molomo ke MOTS'ELISI TS'IU. Litla-morao tse nkang mashala a butsoitsoeng ka molomo li kenyelletsa ho patoa le litulo tse ntšo. Litla-morao tse tebileng le ho feta, ke ho lieha kapa ho thiba ha mala, ho khutlela matšoafong le ho felloa ke metsi 'meleng.
Ha e sebelisoa letlalong: Mashala a butsoitsoeng a TŠOANANG POLOKO bakeng sa batho ba baholo ba bangata ha ba sebelisoa maqeba.
Litlhokomelo le litemoso tse khethehileng:
Bokhachane le ho anyesa: Mashala a buletsoeng a ka bolokeha ha a sebelisoa nakoana ha u imme kapa u anyesa, empa ikopanye le setsebi sa tlhokomelo ea bophelo pele u sebelisa haeba u imme.Thibelo ea masapo (GI) kapa motsamao o liehang oa lijo ka maleng: Se ke oa sebelisa mashala a butsoitsoeng haeba u na le mofuta ofe kapa ofe oa tšitiso ea mala. Hape, haeba u na le boemo bo liehisang ho fetisoa ha lijo ka maleng a hao (peristalsis e fokotsehileng), u se ke ua sebelisa mashala a butsoitsoeng, ntle le haeba u beiloe leihlo ke mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo ba hau.
- E itekanetse
- E-ba hlokolosi ka motsoako ona.
- Joala (Ethanol)
- Ka linako tse ling mashala a butsoeng a sebelisoa ho thibela chefo hore e se kenelle 'meleng. Ho noa joala ka mashala a hlenneng ho ka fokotsa hore na mashala a sebelisitsoeng hantle a sebetsa joang ho thibela ho monya chefo.
- Lipilisi tsa thibelo ea bokhachane (Lithibela-pelehi)
- Mashala a sebelisitsoeng a monya lintho ka mpeng le mala. Ho nka mashala a sebelisitsoeng hammoho le lipilisi tsa thibelo ea bokhachane ho ka fokotsa hore na 'mele oa hau o noa lipilisi tse kae tsa thibelo ea bokhachane. Sena se ka fokotsa katleho ea lipilisi tsa thibelo ea bokhachane. Ho thibela tšebelisano ena, noa mashala a butsoitsoeng bonyane lihora tse 3 kamora 'ona le lihora tse 12 pele u noa lipilisi tsa thibelo ea bokhachane.
- Meriana e nooang ka molomo (Lithethefatsi tsa molomo)
- Mashala a sebelisitsoeng a monya lintho ka mpeng le mala. Ho nka mashala a butsoitsoeng hammoho le meriana e nooang ka molomo ho ka fokotsa hore na 'mele oa hau o noa moriana o mokae le ho fokotsa tšebetso ea meriana ea hau. Ho thibela tšebelisano ena, nka mashala a butsoitsoeng bonyane hora e le ngoe kamora meriana eo u e noang ka molomo.
- Sirapo ea ipecac
- Mashala a sebelisitsoeng a ka tlama sirapo ea ipecac ka mpeng. Sena se fokotsa ts'ebetso ea sirapo ea ipecac.
- Ha ho na litšebelisano tse tsebahalang ka litlama le litlatsetso.
- Joala (Ethanol)
- Joala bo ka etsa hore mashala a butsoitsoeng a se ke a sebetsa hantle ho "cheng" chefo le lik'hemik'hale tse ling.
- Likokoana-hloko
- Mashala a butsoitsoeng a ka thatafalletsa 'mele ho monya li-micronutrients.
BAHOLO
MOLOMO:
- Bakeng sa overdose ea lithethefatsi kapa chefo: 50-100 dikgerama tsa mashala a butsoitsoeng li fanoa qalong, li lateloe ke mashala lihora tse ling le tse ling tse 2-4 ka tekanyo e lekanang le ligrama tse 12,5 ka hora. Ka linako tse ling ho ka sebelisoa tekanyetso e le 'ngoe ea ligramo tse 25-100 tsa mashala a butsoitsoeng.
MOLOMO:
- Bakeng sa overdose ea lithethefatsi kapa chefo: Ho khothaletsoa mashala a butsoitsoeng a etsang ligrama tse 10-25 bakeng sa bana ho fihlela selemo se le seng, ha mashala a butsoitsoeng a etsang ligrama tse 25-50 a khothaletsoa ho bana ba lilemo li 1-12. Ho khothaletsoa mashala a butsoitsoeng a ligrama tse 10-25 ha ho hlokahala litekanyo tse ngata tsa mashala a butsoitsoeng.
Ho ithuta haholoanyane ka hore na sengoloa sena se ngotsoe joang, ka kopo bona Meriana ea Tlhahisoleseling e Akaretsang mokhoa.
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- Elomaa K, Ranta S, Tuominen J, Lähteenmäki P. Phekolo ea mashala le kotsi ea ho baleha ovulation ho basebelisi ba thibelo ea bokhachane. Hum Ho Hatelloa. 2001; 16: 76-81. Sheba tse sa hlakang.
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- Wang X, Mondal S, Wang J, le al. Phello ea mashala a sebelisitsoeng ho apixaban pharmacokinetics lithutong tse phetseng hantle. Am J Cardiovasc Lithethefatsi 2014; 14: 147-54. Sheba tse sa hlakang.
- Wang Z, Cui M, Tang L, le al. Molala o sebelisitsoeng ka molomo o hatella hyperphosphataemia ho bakuli ba hemodialysis. Nephrology (Carlton) 2012; 17: 616-20. Sheba tse sa hlakang.
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- Coffin B, Bortolloti C, Bourgeouis O, Denicourt L. Ts'ebetso e nepahetseng ea simethicone, mashala a butsoitseng le motsoako oa magnesium oxide (Carbosymag) ho dyspepsia e sebetsang: sephetho sa teko e akaretsang e tloahelehileng e tloaetsoeng. Clin Res Hepatol Gastroenterol 2011; 35 (6-7): 494-9.
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