Mola oa maqhubu a bohareng - masea

Mohala o bohareng oa maqhubu ke tube e telele, e bonolo, ea polasetiki e kenngoang mothapong o moholo sefubeng.

KE HOBANE'NG HA LENANE LA MAHOLO LE SEBELISANG LE SEBELISA?

Mohala oa maqhubu a bohareng hangata o kenngoa ha lesea le sa khone ho fumana catheter e bohareng e kentsoeng ka hare (PICC) kapa midline central catheter (MCC). Mohala oa maqhubu a bohareng o ka sebelisoa ho fa lesea limatlafatsi kapa meriana. E kenngoa feela ha masea a hloka limatlafatsi tsa IV kapa meriana nako e telele.

MOLAO OA SEBAKA SA CENTRAL O BEKA JOANG?

Mohala o bohareng oa venous o kenngoa sepetlele. Mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo o tla:

• Fa lesea meriana ea bohloko.
• Tlhatswa letlalo mo sehubeng ka motswako wa go bolaya megare (antiseptic).
• Etsa karolo e nyane ea ho buoa sefubeng.
• Kenya tšepe e nyane ea tšepe ho etsa kotopo e patisaneng tlasa letlalo.
• Kenya catheter ka kotopo ena, ka tlasa letlalo, ka mothapong.
• Sutumetsa catheter ho fihlela ntlha e le haufi le pelo.
• Nka x-ray ho netefatsa hore mohala oa maqhubu a bohareng o sebakeng se nepahetseng.

KE LIKOTSI Life tsa Bohareng ba LINTHO TSE BONAHALANG?

Likotsi li kenyelletsa:

• Ho na le kotsi e nyane ea tšoaetso. Ha mohala o mahareng o le teng halelele, kotsi e kholo.
• Ho koala mali ho ka hlaha methapong e isang pelong.
• Li-catheters li ka senya lebota la methapo ea mali.
• Maro a IV kapa moriana o ka lutla likarolong tse ling tsa 'mele. Sena ke seoelo, empa sena se ka baka tšollo ea mali e tebileng, mathata a ho hema le mathata a pelo.

Haeba lesea le na le mathata ana, ho ka ntšoa mohala oa venous bohareng. Bua le mofani oa lesea la hau ka likotsi tsa mohala o bohareng oa venous.

CVL - masea; Catheter e bohareng - masea - a beoa ka bongaka

• Catheter e bohareng ea venous

Litsi tsa Taolo le Thibelo ea Maloetse. Litaelo tsa thibelo ea mafu a amanang le catheter a kenang methapong, 2011. www.cdc.gov/infectioncontrol/guidelines/BSI/index.html. E ntlafalitsoe ka Mphalane 2017. E fihlile ka Loetse 26, 2019.

Denne SC. Phepo ea batsoali bakeng sa bana ba kotsing e kholo. Ka: Gleason CA, Juul SE, lingoliloeng. Mafu a Avery a lesea le sa tsoa tsoaloa. 10th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: khaolo ea 69.

Pasala S, Sefefo EA, Stroud MH, et al. Phumano ea methapo ea bana le lisente. Ka: Fuhrman BP, Zimmerman JJ, bahlophisi. Tlhokomelo ea Maiketsetso ea Bana. La 5th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: khaolo ea 19.

Santillanes G, Claudius I. Phumano ea methapo ea bana le mekhoa ea ho etsa mohlala oa mali. Ka: Roberts J, Custalow CB, Thomsen TW, li-eds. Mekhoa ea Tleliniki ea Roberts le Hedges ho Phekolo ea Tšohanyetso. La 7th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: khaolo ea 19.