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Plantar Fasciitis - Everything You Need To Know - Dr. Nabil Ebraheim
Video: Plantar Fasciitis - Everything You Need To Know - Dr. Nabil Ebraheim

Semela sa fascia ke lisele tse teteaneng botlaaseng ba leoto. E hokahanya lesapo la serethe le menoaneng ea maoto ebe e etsa leoto la leoto. Ha lisele tsena li ruruha kapa li ruruha, li bitsoa plantar fasciitis.

Ho ruruha ho etsahala ha sehlopha se teteaneng sa lisele tlase ho leoto (fascia) se otlolohile kapa se sebelisoa hampe. Sena se ka ba bohloko mme sa etsa hore ho tsamaea ho be thata le ho feta.

U na le monyetla oa ho fumana semela sa limela haeba u:

  • E-ba le mathata a maoto a maoto (maoto a mabeli le maoto a phahameng)
  • Matha sebaka se selelele, o theohela tlase kapa o sa lekana
  • O nonne kapa o nona ka tšohanyetso
  • E-ba le tendon e thata ea Achilles (tendon e hokahanyang mesifa ea namane le serethe)
  • Apara lieta tse nang le tšehetso e mpe ea arch kapa bohato bo bonolo
  • Fetola boemo ba hau ba tšebetso

Plantar fasciitis e bonoa ho banna le basali. Ke e 'ngoe ea litletlebo tse atileng haholo tsa maoto.


Ho ne ho nahanoa hore Plantar fasciitis e bakoa ke serethe spur. Leha ho le joalo, lipatlisiso li fumane hore ha ho joalo. Ka x-ray, lirethe tsa serethe li bonoa ho batho ba nang le fasciitis ea semela le ntle le eona.

Letšoao le tloaelehileng haholo ke bohloko le ho satalla botlaaseng ba serethe. Bohloko ba serethe bo ka ba bobebe kapa bo bohale. Botlaaseng ba leoto le bona bo ka opa kapa ba cha.

Hangata bohloko bo ba bobe le ho feta:

  • Hoseng ha u nka mehato ea hau ea pele
  • Kamora ho ema kapa ho lula nakoana
  • Ha u hloa litepisi
  • Ka mor'a mosebetsi o matla
  • Nakong ea lipapali tsa ho tsamaea, ho matha le ho qhomela

Bohloko bo ka hlaha butle ha nako e ntse e tsamaea, kapa ba tla ka tšohanyetso kamora ts'ebetso e matla.

Mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo o tla etsa tlhahlobo ea 'mele. Sena se ka bontša:

  • Bohloko botlaaseng ba leoto la hau.
  • Bohloko bo tsamaeang le bohato ba leoto.
  • Maoto a sephara kapa litsoe tse phahameng.
  • Ho ruruha ha maoto a bonolo kapa bokgubedu.
  • Ho tiea kapa ho thatafala ha khoro e ka tlase leotong la hau.
  • Ho thatafala kapa ho thatafala ka tendon ea hau ea Achilles.

Ho ka 'na ha nkoa li-X-ray ho felisa mathata a mang.


Mofani oa hau o tla khothaletsa mehato ena pele:

  • Acetaminophen (Tylenol) kapa ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) ho fokotsa bohloko le ho ruruha. Boikoetliso ba serethe le maoto.
  • Ho roala bosiu ha u robetse ho otlolla leoto.
  • Ho phomola ka hohle kamoo ho ka khonehang bonyane beke.
  • Ho roala lieta ka tšehetso e ntle le mesamo.

U ka kenya leqhoa sebakeng se bohloko. Etsa sena bonyane habeli ka letsatsi metsotso e 10 ho isa ho e 15, hangata matsatsing a seng makae a pele.

Haeba litlhare tsena li sa sebetse, mofani oa hau a ka khothaletsa:

  • Ho apara boot cast, e shebahalang joaloka boot ski, bakeng sa libeke tse 3 ho isa ho tse 6. E ka tlosoa bakeng sa ho hlapa.
  • Ho kenya lieta ka mokhoa o ikhethileng (orthotic).
  • Steroid shots kapa liente ka serethe.

Ka linako tse ling, ho hlokahala opereishene ea maoto.

Kalafo ea maiketsetso hangata e ntlafatsa bohloko. Kalafo e ka nka likhoeli tse 'maloa ho isa ho lilemo tse 2 pele matšoao a fola. Batho ba bangata ba ikutloa ba le betere nakong ea likhoeli tse 6 ho isa ho tse 18. Hangata, ho ka hlokahala opereishene ho kokobetsa bohloko.


Ikopanye le mofani oa hau haeba u e-na le matšoao a semela sa fasciitis.

Ho etsa bonnete ba hore leqaqailana la hao, mesifa ea Achilles, le mesifa ea namane lia tenyetseha ho ka thusa ho thibela semela sa limela. Otlolla fascia ea hau ea semela hoseng pele u tsoha. Ho etsa mesebetsi ka tekano le hona ho ka thusa.

  • Plantar fascia
  • Plantar fasciitis

Moferefere BJ. Mathata a tendon le fascia le bocha ba lilemong tsa bocha le batho ba baholo. Ka: Azar FM, Beaty JH, Kanale ST, eds. Masapo a sebetsang a Campbell. 13th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: khaolo ea 82.

Kadakia AR, Aiyer AA. Bohloko ba serethe le semela sa fasciitis: maemo a hindfoot. Ka: Miller MD, Thompson SR, lihlopha. DeLee, Drez, & Miller's Orthopedic Sports Medicine. La 5th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: khaolo ea 120.

McGee DL. Mekhoa ea bana. Ka: Roberts JR, Custalow CB, Thomsen TW, li-eds. Mekhoa ea Tleliniking ea Roberts le Hedges ho Meriana ea Tšohanyetso le Tlhokomelo e Ntle. La 7th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: khaolo ea 51.

Silverstein JA, Moeller JL, Hutchinson Monghali. Litaba tse tloaelehileng ho lingaka tsa masapo. Ka: Rakel RE, Rakel DP, bahlophisi. Buka ea bongaka ea Meriana ea Lelapa. La 9th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: khaolo ea 30.

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