Mafura a mantle

Teko ea mafura e lekanya palo ea mafura ka setuloaneng. Sena se ka thusa ho lekanya liperesente tsa mafura a phepo eo 'mele o sa e moneng.

Ho na le mekhoa e mengata ea ho bokella mehlala.

• Bakeng sa batho ba baholo le bana, o ka tšoara setuloana holim'a sekoaelo sa polasetiki se behiloeng ka bolokolohi holim'a sekotlolo sa ntloana mme se ts'oaroe ke setulo sa ntloana. Ebe u kenya sampole ka setshelong se hloekileng. Sesebelisoa se le seng sa liteko se fana ka lisele tsa ntloana tse khethehileng tseo u li sebelisang ho lata sampole, ebe u kenya sampole ka setshelong se hloekileng.
• Bakeng sa masea le bana ba apereng maleiri, o ka tsamaisa leleiri ka polasetiki. Haeba polasetiki e behiloe hantle, o ka thibela ho tsoakoa ha moroto le setuloana. Sena se tla fana ka sampole e betere.

Bokella litulo tsohle tse lokolloang ka nako ea lihora tse 24 (kapa ka linako tse ling matsatsi a 3) ka har'a lijana tse fanoeng. Tšoaea lik'hontheinara ka lebitso, nako le letsatsi, 'me u li romelle lab.

Ja lijo tse tloaelehileng tse nang le ligrama tse 100 (g) tsa mafura ka letsatsi matsatsi a 3 pele u qala tlhahlobo. Mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo a ka u kopa hore u tlohele ho sebelisa lithethefatsi kapa lisebelisoa tsa lijo tse ka amang tlhahlobo.

Teko e kenyelletsa feela ho tsamaea ha mala ka mokhoa o tloaelehileng. Ha ho na bothata.

Teko ena e lekola ho monngoa ha mafura ho tseba hore na sebete, gallbladder, manyeme le mala li sebetsa hantle hakae.

Mafura a malabsorption a ka baka phetoho litulong tsa hau tse bitsoang steatorrhea. Ho monya mafura ka tloaelo, 'mele o hloka bile ho tsoa ho gallbladder (kapa sebete haeba gallbladder e tlositsoe), li-enzyme tse tsoang manyeme, le mala a manyane a tloaelehileng.

Ka tlase ho 7 g ea mafura ka lihora tse 24.

Ho fokotsa ho monya mafura ho ka bakoa ke:

• Biliary hlahala
• Tlhomamiso ea biliary
• Lefu la Celiac (sprue)
• Pherekano e sa foleng
• Lefu la Crohn
• Cystic fibrosis
• Majoe a majoe (cholelithiasis)
• Kankere ea pancreatic
• Pancreatitis
• Enteritis ea mahlaseli
• Short bowel syndrome (mohlala, ho tloha ho buuoa kapa bothata bo futsitsoeng)
• Boloetse ba whipple
• Ho tlōla ha baktheria e nyane

Ha ho na likotsi.

Lintho tse sitisang teko ke:

• Lira
• Litlhare
• Liminerale oli
• Mafura a sa lekaneng lijong pele le nakong ea pokello ea setulo

Boikemisetso ba mafura a litulo; Ho monya mafura

• Lisebelisoa tsa tsamaiso ea lijo

CD ea Huston. Protozoa ea mala. Ka: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, bahlophisi. Sleisenger le Fordtran's Mpeng le Mafu a Sebete. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: khaolo ea 113.

Semrad CE. Atamela mokuli ka letšollo le malabsorption. Ka: Goldman L, Schafer AI, li-eds. Phekolo ea Goldman-Cecil. La 26th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: khaolo ea 131.

Siddiqui UD, Hawes RH. Pherekano e sa foleng. Ka: Chandrasekhara V, Elmunzer JB, Khashab MA, Muthusamy RV, eds. Kliniki ea meriana ea Endoscopy. 3rd ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: khaolo ea 59.