Sengoli: Janice Evans
Letsatsi La Creation: 26 Phupu 2021
Ntlafatsa Letsatsi: 11 November 2024
Anonim
Catheters I use - intermittent self catheterising
Video: Catheters I use - intermittent self catheterising

Catheterization ea pelo e kenyelletsa ho fetisetsa tube e nyane e tenyetsehang (catheter) ka lehlakoreng le letona kapa le letšehali la pelo. Catheter hangata e kenngoa ho tloha mokokotlong kapa letsohong.

O tla fumana meriana pele ho tlhahlobo ho o thusa ho phomola.

Mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo o tla hloekisa sebaka letsohong la hao, molaleng, kapa boteng ebe o kenya mola ho o mong oa methapo ea hau. Sena se bitsoa mohala o kenang methapong (IV).

Phala e tšesaane e tšesaane ea polasetiki e bitsoang selateng e kenngoa mothapong kapa mothapong oa leoto kapa oa letsoho. Joale li-tubes tse telele tsa polasetiki tse bitsoang li-catheters li tsamaisoa ka hloko ho ea fihla pelong ka ho sebelisa x-ray e le tataiso. Joale ngaka e ka:

  • Bokella mehlala ea mali ho tsoa pelong
  • Lekanya khatello le phallo ea mali likamoreng tsa pelo le methapong e meholo e potileng pelo
  • Lekanya oksijene likarolong tse fapaneng tsa pelo ea hau
  • Lekola methapo ea pelo
  • Etsa biopsy ka mesifa ea pelo

Bakeng sa lits'ebetso tse ling, o kanna oa entoa ka dae e thusang mofani oa hau ho bona ka leihlo sebopeho le lijana ka hare ho pelo.


Haeba u na le tšitiso, u kanna oa ba le angioplasty le stent e behiloeng nakong ea ts'ebetso.

Teko e ka nka metsotso e 30 ho isa ho e 60. Haeba o hloka mekhoa e ikhethileng, tlhahlobo e ka nka nako e telele. Haeba catheter e kentsoe ka mpeng ea hau, hangata o tla botsoa hore o robale ka mokokotlo ka lihora tse 'maloa ho isa ho tse' maloa kamora tlhahlobo ho qoba ho tsoa mali.

U tla bolelloa hore na u itlhokomele joang ha u khutlela hae kamora hore ts'ebetso e etsoe.

Ha ua lokela ho ja kapa ho noa lihora tse 6 ho isa ho tse 8 pele ho tlhahlobo. Teko e etsahala sepetlele mme o tla kopuoa ho apara moaparo oa sepetlele. Ka linako tse ling, o tla hloka ho robala bosiu pele ho tlhahlobo sepetlele. Ho seng joalo, o tla tla sepetlele hoseng ha ts'ebetso.

Mofani oa hau o tla hlalosa ts'ebetso le likotsi tsa eona. Ho hlokahala foromo ea tumello e saennweng, e saennoeng bakeng sa ts'ebetso.

Bolella mofani oa hau haeba u:

  • Li na le alejiki lijong tsa leoatleng kapa meriana efe kapa efe
  • Ke bile le karabelo e mpe ho bapisa dae kapa iodine nakong e fetileng
  • Nka meriana efe kapa efe, ho kenyeletsoa Viagra kapa lithethefatsi tse ling bakeng sa ho se sebetse ha erectile
  • E kanna ea ba moimana

Phuputso e etsoa ke lingaka tsa pelo le sehlopha se koetlisitsoeng sa tlhokomelo ea bophelo.


U tla tsoha 'me u tsebe ho latela litaelo nakong ea tlhahlobo.

U kanna oa utloa bohloko kapa khatello moo catheter e behoang teng. U kanna oa ba le bothata ba ho bua leshano nakong ea tlhahlobo kapa ho robala ka mokokotlo kamora ts'ebetso.

Tsamaiso ena hangata e etsoa ho fumana leseli ka pelo kapa methapo ea eona ea mali. E kanna ea etsoa ho alafa mefuta e meng ea maemo a pelo, kapa ho fumana hore na o hloka opereishene ea pelo.

Ngaka ea hau e ka etsa catheterization ea pelo ho fumana kapa ho lekola:

  • Lisosa tsa ho hloleha pelo ha pelo kapa lefu la pelo
  • Boloetse ba methapo ea mali
  • Liphoso tsa pelo tse teng nakong ea tsoalo (congenital)
  • Khatello ea mali e phahameng matšoafong (khatello ea methapo ea mali)
  • Mathata le li-valve tsa pelo

Mekhoa e latelang e ka etsoa ka ho sebelisa catheterization ea pelo:

  • Lokisa mefuta e itseng ea bofokoli ba pelo
  • Bula belofo ea pelo e patisaneng (stenotic)
  • Bula methapo e thibetsoeng kapa liphatsa tsa pelo ka pelong (angioplasty ka ntle le ka monko)

Catheterization ea pelo e na le kotsi e fetang hanyane ho feta liteko tse ling tsa pelo. Leha ho le joalo, e bolokehile haholo ha e etsoa ke sehlopha se nang le boiphihlelo.


Likotsi li kenyelletsa:

  • Tamponade ea pelo
  • Lefu la pelo
  • Ho lematsa methapo ea mali
  • Ho otla ha pelo ka tsela e sa tloaelehang
  • Khatello ea mali e tlase
  • Itšoara joang ka dae e fapaneng
  • Leqeba

Mathata a ka bang teng a mofuta ofe kapa ofe oa catheterization a kenyelletsa tse latelang:

  • Ho tsoa mali, tšoaetso le bohloko setsing sa IV kapa sa sheath
  • Tšenyo ea methapo ea mali
  • Ho koala mali
  • Tšenyo ea liphio ka lebaka la dae e fapaneng (e tloaelehileng haholo ho batho ba nang le lefu la tsoekere kapa mathata a liphio)

Catheterization - pelo; Catheterization ea pelo; Angina - catheterization ea pelo; CAD - catheterization ea pelo; Coronary artery disease - catheterization ea pelo; Valve ea pelo - catheterization ea pelo; Ho hloleha ha pelo - catheterization ea pelo

  • Catheterization ea pelo
  • Catheterization ea pelo

Benjamin IJ. Liteko tsa kalafo le lits'ebetso ho mokuli ea nang le lefu la pelo. Ka: Benjamin IJ, Griggs RC, Wing EJ, Fitz JG, bangoli. Cecil ea Bohlokoa ea Bongaka ea Andreoli le Carpenter. La 9th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: khaolo ea 4.

Catheterization ea Herrmann J. Cardiac. Ka: Zipes DP, Libby P, Bonow RO, Mann DL, Tomaselli GF, Braunwald E, eds. Lefu la pelo la Braunwald: Buka ea bongaka ea meriana ea pelo. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: khaolo ea 19.

Kern MJ, Kirtane AJ. Catheterization le angiography. Ka: Goldman L, Schafer AI, li-eds. Phekolo ea Goldman-Cecil. La 26th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: khaolo ea 51.

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