Sengoli: Marcus Baldwin
Letsatsi La Creation: 18 Phuptjane 2021
Ntlafatsa Letsatsi: 2 November 2024
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Teko ea latex agglutination ke mokhoa oa laboratori oa ho hlahloba li-antibodies kapa li-antigen tse ling tsa maro a 'mele ho kenyelletsa mathe, moroto, mokelikeli oa cerebrospinal, kapa mali.

Teko e ipapisitse le mofuta oa sampole e hlokahalang.

  • Mate
  • Moroto
  • Mali
  • Mokelikeli oa cerebrospinal (ho hlajoa ka lumbar)

Sampole e romelloa labong, moo e kopantsoeng le lifaha tsa latex tse koahetsoeng ka lesole le khethehileng la mmele kapa antigen. Haeba ntho e belaelloang e le teng, likhahla tsa latex li tla kopana (agglutinate).

Liphetho tsa bokello ba Latex li nka metsotso e 15 ho isa ho hora.

Mofani oa hao oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo a ka u joetsa hore u lekanye lijo tse itseng kapa meriana nakoana pele ho tlhahlobo. Latela litaelo tsa hore na u ka itokisetsa tlhahlobo joang.

Teko ena ke tsela e potlakileng ea ho tseba hore na antigen kapa antibody ha e eo kapa ha e eo. Mofani oa hau o tla theha liqeto tsa kalafo, bonyane karolo e 'ngoe, liphellong tsa tlhahlobo ena.

Mekhahlelo e tloaelehileng ea boleng e ka fapana hanyane hara lilaboratori tse fapaneng. Li-lab tse ling li sebelisa litekanyo tse fapaneng kapa li leka liteko tse fapaneng. Bua le mofani oa hau ka moelelo oa sephetho sa hau sa liteko.


Haeba ho na le papali ea antigen-antibody, khanya e tla etsahala.

Boemo ba kotsi bo ipapisitse le mofuta oa teko.

LITEKO TSA METSOALLE LE SALIVA

Ha ho na kotsi ka tlhahlobo ea moroto kapa ea mathe.

TEKO MALI

Methapo le methapo li fapana ka boholo ho tloha ho motho e mong ho ea ho o mong le ho tloha lehlakoreng le leng la 'mele ho ea ho le leng. Ho fumana sampole ea mali ho batho ba bang ho ka ba thata ho feta ho ba bang.

Likotsi tse ling tse amanang le ho huloa mali li nyane, empa li ka kenyelletsa:

  • Ho tsoa mali a mangata
  • Ho akheha kapa ho ikutloa o le hlooho e boima
  • Hematoma (mali a bokellanang ka tlasa letlalo)
  • Tšoaetso (kotsi e nyane neng kapa neng ha letlalo le robehile)

TEKO EA CEREBROSPINAL FLUID

Likotsi tsa ho koaloa lumbar li kenyelletsa:

  • Ho tsoa mali ka mokokotlong oa mokokotlo kapa ho potoloha bokong (subdural hematomas)
  • Ho se utloise bohloko nakong ea tlhahlobo
  • Ho opeloa ke hlooho kamora teko e ka nkang lihora kapa matsatsi a 'maloa. Haeba hlooho e opang e nka nako e fetang matsatsi a 'maloa (haholo ha o lutse, ema kapa o tsamaea) o kanna oa ba le "CSF-leak". U lokela ho bua le ngaka ea hau haeba sena se etsahala.
  • Hypersensitivity (alejiki) karabelo ho thethebatso
  • Tšoaetso e hlahisoang ke nale e fetang letlalong

Aoyagi K, Ashihara Y, Kasahara Y. Immunoassays le immunochemistry. Ka: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, bahlophisi. Henry's Clinical Diagnosis le Tsamaiso ka Mekhoa ea Laboraro. La bo23 la ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: khaolo ea 44.


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