Bohloko ba matsoele

Bohloko ba sefuba ke ho se utloise bohloko kapa bohloko bofubeng.

Ho na le lintho tse ngata tse ka bakang bohloko ba matsoele. Mohlala, liphetoho maemong a lihormone nakong ea ho ilela khoeli kapa nakong ea bokhachane hangata li baka bohloko ba matsoele. Ho ruruha le bonolo pele feela ho ea khoeling ho tloaelehile.

Basali ba bang ba nang le bohloko ba sefuba se le seng kapa ka bobeli ba ka tšaba mofetše oa matsoele. Leha ho le joalo, bohloko ba matsoele ha se letšoao le tloaelehileng la mofetše.

Bonolo bo bong ba matsoele bo tloaelehile. Ho se utloise bohloko ho ka bakoa ke liphetoho tsa lihormone ho tloha ho:

• Ho khaotsa ho ilela khoeli (ntle le haeba mosali a noa kalafo ea li-hormone)
• Ho ilela khoeli le premenstrual syndrome (PMS)
• Bokhachane - bonolo ba matsoele bo atisa ho ba teng haholo nakong ea likhoeli tse tharo tsa pele
• Ho kena bohlankaneng kapa boroetsaneng ho banana le ho bashanyana

Nakoana kamora ho ba le ngoana, matsoele a mosali a ka ruruha ke lebese. Sena se ka ba bohloko haholo. Haeba le uena u na le sebaka se sefubelu, letsetsa mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo, kaha sena e kanna ea ba sesupo sa ts'oaetso kapa bothata bo bong bo tebileng ba matsoele.

Ho anyesa le hona ho ka baka bohloko ba matsoele.

Liphetoho tsa matsoele tsa fibrocystic ke sesosa se tloaelehileng sa bohloko ba matsoele. Lisele tsa matsoele tsa Fibrocystic li na le maqhubu kapa li-cysts tse atisang ho ba bonolo pele o ea khoeling.

Meriana e meng e ka baka bohloko ba matsoele, ho kenyelletsa:

• Oxymetholone
• Chlorpromazine
• Lipilisi tsa metsi (diuretics)
• Litokisetso tsa Digitalis
• Methyldopa
• Spironolactone

Li-shingles li ka lebisa bohlokong ba sefuba haeba lekhopho le bohloko le hlahang letlalong la matsoele a hau.

Haeba u na le matsoele a bohloko, tse latelang li ka thusa:

• Nka meriana e kang acetaminophen kapa ibuprofen
• Sebelisa mocheso kapa leqhoa sefubeng
• Roala borashe bo u loketseng hantle bo tšehetsang matsoele a hau, joalo ka boea ba lipapali

Ha ho na bopaki bo botle bo bontšang hore ho fokotsa mafura, k'hafeine kapa chokolete lijong tsa hau ho thusa ho fokotsa bohloko ba matsoele. Vitamin E, thiamine, magnesium le oli ea primrose ea mantsiboea ha li kotsi, empa lithuto tse ngata ha li so bontše molemo. Bua le mofani oa hau pele u qala moriana kapa tlatsetso.

Lipilisi tse ling tsa thibelo ea bokhachane li ka thusa ho kokobetsa bohloko ba matsoele. Botsa mofani oa hau hore na kalafo ena e u loketse.

Bitsa mofani oa hau haeba u na le:

• Ho tsoa mali kapa ho hlaka ho tsoa malopeng a hao
• Ho beleha nakong ea beke e fetileng mme matsoele a hau a ruruhile kapa a thata
• O hlokometse hlama e ncha e ke keng ea fela kamora ho ilela khoeli
• Bohloko bo sa feleng, bo sa hlalosoang ba matsoele
• Lipontšo tsa tšoaetso ea matsoele, ho kenyelletsa bofubelu, boladu kapa feberu

Mofani oa hau o tla etsa tlhahlobo ea matsoele mme a botse lipotso mabapi le bohloko ba sefuba. O kanna oa ba le mammogram kapa ultrasound.

Mofani oa hau a ka hlophisa ketelo ea ho latela haeba matšoao a hau a sa fete ka nako e itseng. U ka fetisetsoa ho setsebi.

Bohloko - sefuba; Mastalgia; Mastodynia; Bonolo ba matsoele

• Letswele la mosadi
• Bohloko ba matsoele

Klimberg VS, Hunt KK. Mafu a matsoele. Ka: Townsend CM Jr, Beauchamp RD, Evers BM, Mattox KL, eds. Buka ea Sabiston ea Ngaka ea ho Buoa. La 21 Ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2022: khaolo ea 35.

Sandadi S, Lefika DT, Orr JW, Valea FA. Maloetse a matsoele: Ho lemoha, ho laola le ho beha leihlo lefu la matsoele. Ka: Lobo RA, Gershenson DM, Lentz GM, Valea FA, eds. Kakaretso ea mafu a basali. La 7th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: khaolo ea 15.

Sasaki J, Geletzke A, Kass RB, Klimberg VS, Copeland EM, Bland KI. Etiologoy le taolo ea lefu le bohloko la matsoele. Ka: Bland KI, Copeland EM, Klimberg VS, Gradishar WJ, bahlophisi. Sefuba: Tsamaiso e felletseng ea Mafu a Benign le a Kotsi. La 5th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: khaolo ea 5.