Caulking komponeng chefo

Metsoako ea Caulking ke lintho tse sebelisetsoang ho tiisa mapetso le masoba ho potoloha lifensetere le likheo tse ling. Chefo ea lik'hemik'hale ea caulking e etsahala ha motho e mong a koenya lintho tsena.

Sengoliloeng sena ke sa tlhahisoleseling feela. SE KE UA e sebelisa ho alafa kapa ho laola chefo ea 'nete. Haeba uena kapa motho e mong eo u nang le eena a e-na le ts'oaetso, letsetsa nomoro ea hau ea tšohanyetso ea lehae (joalo ka 911), kapa setsi sa hau sa chefo sa lehae se ka fihleloa ka kotloloho ka ho letsetsa mohala oa naha oa mahala oa Poison Help (1-800-222-1222) ho tloha kae kapa kae United States.

Lintho tse kotsi tse caulk ke li-hydrocarbon tsena:

• Acrylic
• Acrylic-sika
• Neoprene
• Li-polysulfide
• Li-polyurethanes
• Silicone
• Vulcanized butyl rabara

Metsoako e fapaneng ea li-caulking e na le lintho tsena. Lik'hemik'hale tse ling li ka ba le lintho tse ling.

Ka tlase ho na le matšoao a chefo ea lik'hemik'hale ea likokoana-hloko likarolong tse fapaneng tsa 'mele.

MAHLO, DITSE, NKO LE MORO

• Ho lahleheloa ke pono
• Bohloko ba 'metso
• Bohloko kapa ho chesa nko, mahlo, litsebe, molomo, kapa leleme

MALIMA LE MATSOSO

• Bohloko ba mpeng
• Mali ka setuloaneng
• Ho chesa phala ea lijo ('metso)
• Ho nyekeloa
• Ho hlatsa
• Ho hlatsa madi

PELO LE MALI

• Koala
• Khatello ea mali e tlase e hlahang ka potlako

LIMAKATSO LE TSELENG

• Bothata ba ho hema (ho tloha ho phefumoloha ntho)
• Ho ruruha ha 'metso (ho ka baka mathata a ho hema)

LITLHAKISO MOKHOA

• Mathata a ho tsepamisa mohopolo
• Ho opeloa ke hlooho
• Hlooho e bobebe

LEHATA

• Chesa
• Ho teneha

Fumana thuso ea bongaka hang-hang. O SE KE wa etsa hore motho a lahlele ntle le haeba taolo ya tjhefo kapa mofani wa tlhokomelo ya bophelo a o laela hore o etse jwalo. Haeba khemik'hale e le letlalong kapa mahlong, tšela metsi a mangata bonyane metsotso e 15.

Haeba motho a koenya mokokotlo, mo fe metsi kapa lebese hang-hang, haeba mofani oa thepa a re u etse joalo. O SE KE wa fa letho ho nwa haeba motho a na le matshwao a etsang hore ho be thata ho metsa. Tsena li kenyelletsa ho hlatsa, ho oa, kapa boemo bo fokotsehileng ba tlhokomeliso. Haeba motho a phefumoloha mosi o mobe, mo ise moeeng o mocha hang-hang.

Lokisetsa litaba tsena:

• Lilemo tsa motho, boima ba hae, le boemo ba hae
• Lebitso la sehlahisoa (le metsoako, haeba e tsejoa)
• Nako ha e metsoa
• Palo e metsitsoe

Setsi sa heno sa taolo ea chefo se ka fihlelleha ka kotloloho ka ho letsetsa mohala oa naha oa mahala oa Poison Help hotline (1-800-222-1222) ho tsoa kae kapa kae United States. Nomoro ena ea mohala oa naha e tla u lumella ho bua le litsebi tsa chefo. Ba tla u fa litaelo tse ling.

Ena ke ts'ebeletso ea mahala le ea lekunutu. Litsi tsohle tsa lehae tsa taolo ea chefo United States li sebelisa nomoro ena ea naha. O lokela ho letsetsa haeba o na le lipotso mabapi le chefo kapa thibelo ea chefo. HA HO hlokahale hore e be boemo ba tšohanyetso. O ka letsetsa lebaka lefe kapa lefe, lihora tse 24 ka letsatsi, matsatsi a 7 ka beke.

Isa setshelo seo sepetlele ha ho khoneha.

Mofani oa thepa o tla lekanya le ho lekola matšoao a bohlokoa a motho eo, ho kenyelletsa mocheso, ho otla ha pelo, sekhahla sa ho hema le khatello ea mali.

Liteko tse ka etsoang li kenyelletsa:

• Bronchoscopy - kh'amera e theohelang 'metsong ho batla ho chesoa ke moea le matšoafong
• X-ray sefubeng
• ECG (electrocardiogram kapa ho batla pelo)
• Endoscopy - kh'amera e tlase molaleng ho sheba (mme mohlomong e tlose) caulk ho tsoa ka mpeng le ka mpeng

Kalafo e ka kenyelletsa:

• Maro a tsoang mothapong (IV)
• Meriana ea ho phekola matšoao
• Ho hlatsoa letlalo (nosetso), mohlomong lihora tse 'maloa ka matsatsi a' maloa
• Ts'ehetso ea ho hema, ho kenyelletsa le tube ka molomo ho ea matšoafong, le mochini oa ho hema (ventilator)

Hore na motho o sebetsa hantle hakae ho latela hore na o phefumolohile bokae, kapa hore na o koentsoe bokae bo bokae, le hore na kalafo e amoheloa kapele hakae. Ha thuso ea bongaka e fanoa kapele, monyetla oa ho fola o betere. Tšenyo e ka tsoelapele ho hlaha libeke tse 'maloa kamora ho koenya mokokotlo.

Ho koenya chefo e joalo ho ka ba le litlamorao tse mpe likarolong tse ngata tsa 'mele. Ho chesa tseleng kapa ka mpeng ho ka lebisa ho lisele tsa necrosis, ho baka ts'oaetso, ts'oaetso le lefu, esita le likhoeli tse 'maloa kamora hore ntho eo e koenyehe pele. Ho ka hlaha makhopho meleng ena e lebisang mathateng a nako e telele ka ho hema, ho koenya le ho sila lijo.

Wang GS, Buchanan JA. Li-hydrocarbon. Ka: Marako RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Likhopolo le Tloaelo ea Kliniki. La 9th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: khaolo ea 152.