Sengoli: Joan Hall
Letsatsi La Creation: 26 Hlakubele 2021
Ntlafatsa Letsatsi: 24 November 2024
Anonim
Thope tse Khang  - Nka e bula, Ke ea mo shoela
Video: Thope tse Khang - Nka e bula, Ke ea mo shoela

Boimana ke nako e pakeng tsa kemolo le pelehi. Nakong ena, ngoana oa hola le ho hola ka popelong ea 'm'ae.

Lilemo tsa bokhachane ke lentsoe le tloaelehileng le sebelisoang nakong ea bokhachane ho hlalosa hore na bokhachane bo hole hakae. E lekanyetsoa ka libeke, ho tloha ka letsatsi la pele la ho ilela khoeli la ho qetela ha mosali ho fihlela letsatsing la hona joale. Boimana bo tloaelehileng bo ka tloha libeke tse 38 ho isa ho tse 42.

Masea a hlahileng pele ho libeke tse 37 a nkuoa a le pele ho nako. Masea a hlahileng kamora libeke tse 42 a nkuoa a le kamora nako.

Lilemo tsa bokhachane li ka etsoa pele kapa kamora ho hlaha.

  • Pele a hlaha, mofani oa hao oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo o tla sebelisa ultrasound ho lekanya boholo ba hlooho ea mpa, mpa le lesapo la serope. Sena se fana ka pono ea hore na lesea le hola hantle ka popelong joang.
  • Kamora ho hlaha, lilemo tsa bokhachane li ka lekanyetsoa ka ho sheba boima ba 'mele, bolelele, selikalikoe sa hlooho, matšoao a bohlokoa, maikutlo, molumo oa mesifa, boemo ba' mele le boemo ba letlalo le moriri.

Haeba liphuputso tsa lilemo tsa bokhachane kamora ho hlaha li lekana le lilemo tsa khalendara, ho thoe ngoana o loketse lilemo tsa boimana (AGA). Bana ba AGA ba na le mathata le lefu le tlase ho feta masea a manyane kapa a maholo bakeng sa lilemo tsa bona tsa ho emara.


Boima ba masea a nako e felletseng a tsoaloang AGA hangata bo tla ba lipakeng tsa ligrama tse 2 500 (li-5.5 lbs kapa 2.5 kg) le ligrama tse 4,000 (tse ka bang 8.75 lbs kapa 4 kg).

  • Masea a boima bo tlase a nkuoa a le monyane bakeng sa lilemo tsa bokhachane (SGA).
  • Masea a boima bo boholo a nkoa a le maholo bakeng sa lilemo tsa bokhachane (LGA).

Lilemo tsa fetal - lilemo tsa bokhachane; Boimana; Lilemo tsa bokhachane tsa pelehi; Lilemo tsa bongoana tse sa tsoa tsoaloa

Ball JW, Dains JE, Flynn JA, Solomon BS, Stewart RW. Kholo le phepo e nepahetseng. Ka: Ball JW, Dains JE, Flynn JA, Solomon BS, Stewart RW, li-eds. Tataiso ea Siedel ea Tlhatlhobo ea 'mele. La 9th. St. Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2019: khaolo ea 8.

Benson CB, PM ea Bobeli. Litekanyo tsa "Fetal": kholo e tloaelehileng le e sa tloaelehang ea "fetal" le tlhahlobo ea boiketlo ba lesea. Ka: Rumack CM, Levine D, eds. Tlhahlobo ea Ultrasound. La 5th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: khaolo ea 42.

Tšepahala NK. Lesea le sa tsoa tsoaloa. Ka: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, bahlophisi. Buka ea Nelson ea Pediatrics. La 21 Ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: khaolo ea 113.


Nock ML, Olicker AL. Litafole tsa litekanyetso tse tloaelehileng. Ka: Martin RJ, Fanaroff AA, Walsh MC, bangoli. Fanaroff le Phekolo ea Martin ea Neonatal-Perinatal. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: Sehlomathiso B, 2028-2066.

Walker VP. Tlhahlobo ea lesea le sa tsoa tsoaloa. Ka: Gleason CA, Juul SE, lingoliloeng. Mafu a Avery a lesea le sa tsoa tsoaloa. 10th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: khaolo ea 25.

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