E loketse lilemo tsa boimana (AGA)

Boimana ke nako e pakeng tsa kemolo le pelehi. Nakong ena, ngoana oa hola le ho hola ka popelong ea 'm'ae.

Haeba liphuputso tsa lilemo tsa bokhachane kamora ho hlaha li lekana le lilemo tsa khalendara, ho thoe ngoana o loketse lilemo tsa boimana (AGA).

Bana ba AGA ba na le mathata le lefu le tlase ho feta masea a manyane kapa a maholo bakeng sa lilemo tsa bona tsa ho emara.

Lilemo tsa bokhachane ke lentsoe le tloaelehileng le sebelisoang nakong ea bokhachane ho hlalosa hore na bokhachane bo hole hakae. E lekanyetsoa ka libeke, ho tloha ka letsatsi la pele la ho ilela khoeli la ho qetela ha mosali ho fihlela letsatsing la hona joale. Boimana bo tloaelehileng bo ka tloha libeke tse 38 ho isa ho tse 42.

Lilemo tsa bokhachane li ka etsoa pele kapa kamora ho hlaha.

• Pele a hlaha, mofani oa hao oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo o tla sebelisa ultrasound ho lekanya boholo ba hlooho ea mpa, mpa le lesapo la serope. Sena se fana ka pono ea hore na lesea le hola hantle ka popelong joang.
• Kamora ho hlaha, nako ea bokhachane e ka lekanyetsoa ka ho sheba ngoana. Boima ba 'mele, bolelele, selikalikoe sa hlooho, matšoao a bohlokoa, maikutlo, molumo oa mesifa, boemo, le boemo ba letlalo le moriri li ea hlahlojoa.

Lirafshoa lia fumaneha ho bonts'a meeli e kaholimo le e tlase e tloaelehileng bakeng sa lilemo tse fapaneng tsa bokhachane, ho tloha libeke tse ka bang 25 tsa kemaro ho fihlela libeke tse 42.

Ho emela masea a nako e felletseng a tsoaloang AGA hangata ho tla ba lipakeng tsa ligrama tse 2 500 (tse ka bang 5.5 lbs kapa 2.5 kg) le ligrama tse 4,000 (tse ka bang 8.75 lbs kapa tse 4 kg).

• Masea a boima bo tlase a nkuoa a le monyane bakeng sa lilemo tsa bokhachane (SGA)
• Masea a boima bo boholo a nkoa a le maholo bakeng sa lilemo tsa bokhachane (LGA)

Lilemo tsa lesea; Boimana; Nts'etsopele - AGA; Kholo - AGA; Tlhokomelo ea bakhachane - AGA; Tlhokomelo ea lesea le sa tsoa tsoaloa - AGA

• Lilemo tsa bokhachane

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Nock ML, Olicker AL. Litafole tsa litekanyetso tse tloaelehileng. Ka: Martin RJ, Fanaroff AA, Walsh MC, bangoli. Fanaroff le Phekolo ea Martin ea Neonatal-Perinatal. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: Sehlomathiso B, 2028-2066.

Richards DS. Ultrasound ea ho pepa: ho nka litšoantšo, ho laetsana, kholo le ho se utloane. Ka: Landon MB, Galan HL, Jauniaux ERM, et al, eds. Li-Obstetrics tsa Gabbe: Bokhachane bo Tloaelehileng le Bothata. La 8th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: khaolo ea 9.