Dysgraphia
Dysgraphia ke bothata ba ho ithuta bongoaneng bo kenyelletsang tsebo e fosahetseng ea ho ngola. E boetse e bitsoa ho hloka taolo ea polelo e ngotsoeng.
Dysgraphia e atile joalo ka mathata a mang a ho ithuta.
Ngoana a ka ba le dysgraphia feela kapa a na le mathata a mang a ho ithuta, joalo ka:
- Boloetse ba khokahano ea nts'etsopele (bo kenyelletsa mongolo o mobe)
- Boloetse bo hlakileng ba puo
- Bothata ba ho bala
- ADHD
Matšoao a ka kenyelletsa:
- Liphoso tsa sebōpeho-puo le matšoao a puo
- Mongolo o fosahetseng
- Mopeleto o fosahetseng
- Mongolo o hlophisitsoeng hampe
- O tlameha ho bua mantsoe a holimo ha a ngola
Lisosa tse ling tsa ho holofala ha ho ithuta li tlameha ho qheleloa ka thoko pele ho netefatsoa hore na lefu lena le fumanoa joang.
Thuto e khethehileng (ea tokiso) ke mokhoa o motle oa mofuta ona oa bokuli.
Tekanyo ea ho fola e latela boholo ba lefu lena. Ntlafatso hangata e bonoa kamora kalafo.
Mathata a ka bang teng a kenyelletsa:
- Mathata a ho ithuta
- Ho se its'epe
- Mathata ka botsoalle
Batsoali ba amehileng ka bokhoni ba ngoana oa bona ba ho ngola ba lokela ho etsa hore ngoana oa bona a lekoe ke litsebi tsa thuto.
Mathata a ho ithuta a atisa ho ba teng malapeng. Malapa a amehileng kapa a ka 'nang a ameha a lokela ho etsa matsapa ohle ho tseba mathata kapele. Ho kenella ho ka qala ho tloha bongoaneng kapa kerecheng.
Bothata ba ho bua bo ngotsoeng; Boloetse bo ikhethileng ba ho ithuta bo nang le bothata ba polelo e ngotsoeng
Grajo LC, Guzman J, Szklut SE, Philibert DB. Bokooa ba ho ithuta le bothata ba khokahanyo ea khokahano. Ka: Lazaro RT, Rienna-Guerra SG, Quiben MU, bahlophisi. Rebolela ho Ntlafatsa Neurological ea Umphred. La 7th. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2020: khaolo ea 12.
Kelly DP, Natale MJ. Ts'ebetso ea Neurodevelopmental le ea phethahatso le ho se sebetse. Ka: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, bahlophisi. Buka ea Nelson ea Pediatrics. La 21 Ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: khaolo ea 48.