Perioral dermatitis

Perioral dermatitis ke lefu la letlalo le ts'oanang le makhopho kapa rosacea. Maemong a mangata, e kenyelletsa lipompo tse nyane tse khubelu tse bopehang halofong e ka tlase ea sefahleho mameno a nko le ho potoloha molomo.

Lebaka le tobileng la perioral dermatitis ha le tsejoe. E kanna ea etsahala kamora ho sebelisa litlolo tsa sefahleho tse nang le li-steroid bakeng sa boemo bo bong.

Baroetsana ba na le monyetla o moholo oa ho fumana boemo bona. Boemo bona bo boetse bo atile baneng.

P dermatitis ea maiketsetso e ka tlisoa ke:

• Li-steroids tsa sehlooho, ekaba ha li sebelisoa sefahlehong ka boomo kapa ka phoso
• Nasal steroids, steroid inhalers, le li-steroids tsa molomo
• Litlolo tsa litlolo, litlolo le li-sunscreen
• Sesepa sa meno se nang le motsoako
• Ho hloleha ho hlatsoa sefahleho
• Liphetoho tsa lihormone kapa lithibela-pelehi tsa molomo

Matšoao a ka kenyelletsa:

• Boikutlo bo tukang bo potileng molomo. Likheo pakeng tsa nko le molomo li ameha haholo.
• Maqhubu a potileng molomo a ka tlalang mokelikeli kapa boladu.
• Ho ka hlaha lekhopho le tšoanang ho potoloha mahlo, nko kapa phatla.

Lebelo le kanna la fosahala ka makhopho.

Mofani oa hao oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo o tla hlahloba letlalo la hau ho fumana boemo. U kanna ua hloka ho ba le liteko tse ling ho fumana hore na ke ka lebaka la tšoaetso ea baktheria.

Boitlhokomelo boo u ka batlang ho bo leka bo kenyelletsa:

• Khaotsa ho sebelisa litlolo tsohle tsa sefahleho, litlolo le setlolo se sireletsang letlalo letsatsing.
• Hlatsoa sefahleho ka metsi a futhumetseng feela.
• Kamora hore lekhopho le fele, kopa mofani oa thepa ea hau ho khothaletsa bareng e seng sesepa kapa setlolo se hloekisang.

U SE KE UA sebelisa litlolo tsa li-steroid ho phekola boemo bona. Haeba u ne u nka litlolo tsa steroid, mofani oa hau a ka u joetsa hore u emise tranelate. Ba kanna ba fana ka setlolo se seng se matla sa steroid ebe ba se ntša butle butle.

Kalafo e ka kenyelletsa meriana e behiloeng letlalong joalo ka:

• Metronidazole
• Erythromycin
• Benzoyl peroxide
• Tacrolimus
• Clindamycin
• Pimecrolimus
• Sodium sulfacetamide le sebabole

U kanna ua hloka ho noa lipilisi tsa lithibela-mafu haeba boemo bo le bobe haholo. Lithibela-mafu tse sebelisetsoang ho phekola boemo bona li kenyelletsa tetracycline, doxycycline, minocycline, kapa erythromycin.

Ka linako tse ling, kalafo e ka hlokahala ho fihlela libeke tse 6 ho isa ho tse 12.

Perioral dermatitis e hloka kalafo ea likhoeli tse 'maloa.

Maqhubu a ka khutla. Leha ho le joalo, boemo bona ha bo khutle kamora kalafo maemong a mangata. Lehare le na le monyetla oa ho khutla haeba o sebelisa litlolo tsa letlalo tse nang le li-steroid.

Bitsa mofani oa hau haeba u bona makhopho a khubelu pela molomo oa hau a sa tloheng.

Qoba ho sebelisa litlolo tsa letlalo tse nang le li-steroid sefahlehong sa hau, ntle le haeba li laetsoe ke mofani oa thepa ea hau.

P dermatitis ea maiketsetso

• Perioral dermatitis

Habif TP. Makhopho, rosacea le mathata a amanang le ona. Ka: Habif TP, e hlophisitsoeng. Kalafi ea Dermatology. La 6th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: khaolo ea 7.

James WD, Elston DM, Tšoara JR, Rosenbach MA, Neuhaus IM. Makhopho. Ka: James WD, Elston DM, Tšoara JR, Rosenbach MA, Neuhaus IM, eds. Andrews ’Maloetse a Letlalo: Clinical Dermatology. 13th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: khaolo ea 13.