Glanzmann thrombasthenia

Glanzmann thrombasthenia ke lefu le sa tloaelehang la liplatelete tsa mali. Liplatelete ke karolo ea mali e thusang ho koala mali.

Glanzmann thrombasthenia e bakoa ke khaello ea protheine eo hangata e leng holim'a liplatelete. Ntho ena ea hlokahala bakeng sa liplatelete hore li kopane ho etsa maqeba a mali.

Boemo bona ke ba tlhaho, ho bolelang hore bo teng ho tloha tsoalong. Ho na le lintho tse ngata tse sa tloaelehang tse ka bakang boemo boo.

Matšoao a ka kenyelletsa efe kapa efe ea tse latelang:

• Ho tsoa mali a mangata nakong ea kalafo le kamora ho etsoa opereishene
• Marenene a tsoang mali
• Ho rohakana habonolo
• Ho tsoa mali haholo khoeling
• Madi a nkoang madi a sa emeng habonolo
• Ho tsoa mali nako e telele ka likotsi tse nyane

Liteko tse latelang li ka sebelisoa ho fumana boemo bona:

• Palo e felletseng ea mali (CBC)
• Liteko tsa platelet aggregation
• Tlhatlhobo ea mosebetsi oa Platelet (PFA)
• Nako ea Prothrombin (PT) le karolo e itseng ea thromboplastin (PTT)

Liteko tse ling li ka hlokahala. Litho tsa lelapa le tsona li ka hloka ho hlahlojoa.

Ha ho na kalafo e khethehileng bakeng sa lefu lena. Litšelo tsa platelet li ka fuoa batho ba nang le tšollo ea mali e matla.

Mekhatlo e latelang ke lisebelisoa tse ntle tsa tlhaiso-leseling ka Glanzmann thrombasthenia:

• Setsi sa Boitsebiso ba Mafu le Maemo a Rare (GARD) - rarediseases.info.nih.gov/diseases/2478/glanzmann-thrombasthenia
• Mokhatlo oa Naha oa Mathata a Rare (NORD) - rarediseases.org/rare-diseases/glanzmann-thrombasthenia

Glanzmann thrombasthenia ke boemo ba bophelo bohle, 'me ha ho na pheko. U lokela ho nka mehato e ikhethang ho leka ho qoba ho tsoa mali haeba u na le boemo bona.

Mang kapa mang ea nang le bothata ba ho tsoa mali o lokela ho qoba ho noa aspirin le lithethefatsi tse ling tse seng khahlanong le ho ruruha (NSAID) joalo ka ibuprofen le naproxen. Lithethefatsi tsena li ka lelefatsa linako tsa ho tsoa mali ka ho thibela li-platelet ho tloha.

Mathata a ka kenyelletsa:

• Ho tsoa mali haholo
• Khaello ea khaello ea tšepe ho basali ba matsatsing ka lebaka la ho tsoa mali ho sa tloaelehang

Bitsa mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo haeba:

• U tsoa mali kapa u tsoa likotsi ka lebaka le sa tsejoeng
• Ho tsoa mali ha ho emise kamora kalafo e tloaelehileng

Glanzmann thrombasthenia ke boemo bo futsitsoeng. Ha ho na thibelo e tsebahalang.

Lefu la Glanzmann; Thrombasthenia - Glanzmann

MD ea Bhatt, Ho K, Chan AKC. Mathata a ho fetoha ha mali ha bana ba sa tsoa hlaha. Ka: Hoffman R, Benz EJ, Silberstein LE, et al, eds. Hematology: Melao-motheo le Tloaelo ea Motheo. La 7th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: khaolo ea 150.

Mokha oa Nichols WL. Lefu la Von Willebrand le ho se tloaelehang ha hemorrhagic ha platelet le ts'ebetso ea methapo. Ka: Goldman L, Schafer AI, li-eds. Phekolo ea Goldman-Cecil. La 25th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: khaolo ea 173.