Sengoli: Virginia Floyd
Letsatsi La Creation: 14 Phato 2021
Ntlafatsa Letsatsi: 17 November 2024
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PAULINA - ASMR, REMOVE OLD NEGATIVE ENERGY, SPIRITUAL CLEANSING, LIMPIA ESPIRITUAL, CUENCA
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Ho lahleheloa ke kutlo ea mosebetsing ke tšenyo ea tsebe e ka hare ho tsoa lerata kapa ho thothomela ka lebaka la mefuta e meng ea mesebetsi.

Ha nako e ntse e feta, ho pepesetsoa lerata le phahameng le mmino ho ka baka tahlehelo ea kutlo.

Melumo e kaholimo ho li-decibel tse 80 (dB, tekanyo ea lerata kapa matla a ho thothomela ha molumo) e ka baka ho thothomela ho matla ho lekaneng ho senya tsebe e kahare. Sena se ka etsahala haeba molumo o ka tsoela pele nako e telele.

  • 90 dB - teraka e kholo ea limithara tse 5,5 (lithuthuthu, likoloi tsa lehloa, le lienjineri tse tšoanang li tloha ho 85 ho isa ho 90 dB)
  • 100 dB - likonsarete tse ling tsa rock
  • 120 dB - jackhammer e bohōle ba limithara tse 1
  • 130 dB - enjene ea jete ho tloha 100 ft (30 metres) hole

Molao o akaretsang oa monoana o motona ke hore haeba o hloka ho hooa hore o utluoe, molumo o kahara mefuta e ka senyang kutlo.

Mesebetsi e meng e na le kotsi e kholo ea tahlehelo ea kutlo, joalo ka:

  • Tlhokomelo ea mobu oa lifofane
  • Kaho
  • Temo
  • Mesebetsi e amanang le 'mino o lerata kapa mochini
  • Mesebetsi ea sesole e kenyelletsang ntoa, lerata la lifofane kapa tse ling tse lerata

United States, melao e laola boholo ba ho pepesetsoa lerata mosebetsing kamoo ho lumelloang. Bolelele ba ho pepeseha le boemo ba decibel bo nkuoa. Haeba modumo o le hodimo kapa o phahametse hodimo ho bophahamo bo kgothaletswang, o hloka ho nka mehato ya ho sireletsa kutlo ya hao.


Letšoao le ka sehloohong ke tahlehelo ea kutlo e sa fellang kapa e felletseng. Tahlehelo ea kutlo e kanna ea mpefala le ho feta ha nako e ntse e tsoela pele.

Lerata litsebeng le ka tsamaea le tahlehelo ea kutlo.

Tlhahlobo ea 'mele e ke ke ea bontša liphetoho tse khethehileng maemong a mangata. Liteko tse ka etsoang li kenyelletsa:

  • Audiology / audiometry
  • Tlhatlhobo ea hlooho ea CT
  • MRI ea boko

Tahlehelo ea kutlo hangata e lula e le teng ka mehla. Morero oa kalafo ke ho:

  • Thibela tahlehelo e eketsehileng ea kutlo
  • Ntlafatsa puisano le kutlo efe kapa efe e setseng
  • Hlaolela tsebo ea ho sebetsana ka katleho (joalo ka ho bala molomo)

U kanna ua hloka ho ithuta ho phela u sa utloe litsebeng. Ho na le mekhoa eo u ka ithutang eona ho ntlafatsa puisano le ho qoba khatello ea maikutlo. Lintho tse ngata tse u potileng li ka ama tsela eo u utloang le ho utloisisa seo ba bang ba se buang ka sona.

Ho sebelisa sesebelisoa sa kutlo ho ka u thusa ho utloisisa puo. U ka sebelisa lisebelisoa tse ling ho thusa ka tahlehelo ea kutlo. Haeba tahlehelo ea kutlo e le matla ka ho lekana, ho kenella ka cochlear ho ka thusa.


Ho sireletsa litsebe tsa hau ho senyeha le ho feta ke kutlo ea mantlha ke karolo ea bohlokoa ea kalafo. Sireletsa litsebe tsa hau ha u pepesetsoa lerata le phahameng. Roala lipolaka tsa tsebe kapa litsebe ho itšireletsa khahlanong le tšenyo ea thepa e lerata.

Hlokomela likotsi tse amanang le boithabiso tse kang ho thunya sethunya, ho khanna likoloi tsa lehloa, kapa lintho tse ling tse tšoanang.

Ithute ho sireletsa litsebe tsa hau ha u mametse 'mino lapeng kapa likonsareteng.

Ho lahleheloa ke kutlo hangata ho lula ruri. Tahlehelo e ka mpefala haeba o sa nke mehato ea ho thibela tšenyo e ngoe.

Bitsa mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo haeba:

  • U na le tahlehelo ea kutlo
  • Ho lahleheloa ke kutlo hoa mpefala
  • U hlahisa matšoao a mang a macha

Mehato e latelang e ka thusa ho thibela tahlehelo ea kutlo.

  • Sireletsa litsebe tsa hau ha u pepesetsoa lerata le phahameng. Roala lipolaka tsa tsebe tse u sireletsang ha u le haufi le lisebelisoa tse lerata.
  • Hlokomela likotsi tsa ho utloa ho tsoa mesebetsing ea boithabiso joalo ka ho thunya sethunya kapa ho khanna likoloi tsa lehloa.
  • U SE KE UA mamela 'mino o lerata nako e telele, ho kenyelletsa le ho sebelisa li-headphone.

Ho lahleheloa ke kutlo - mosebetsing; Ho lahleheloa ke kutlo ea lerata; Lerata lerata


  • Anatomy ea tsebe

Bonono HA, Adams ME. Ho lahleheloa ke kutlo ea kutlo ho batho ba baholo. Ka: Flint PW, Francis HW, Haughey BH, et al, eds. Cummings Otolaryngology: Ho Buuoa Hlooho le Nko. La 7th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: khaolo ea 152.

Eggermont JJ. Lisosa tsa tahlehelo ea kutlo e fumanoeng. Ka: Eggermont JJ, e hlophisitsoeng. Ho utloa tahlehelo. Cambridge, MA: Khatiso ea Boithuto ea Elsevier; 2017: khaolo ea 6.

Le Prell CG. Ho lahleheloa ke kutlo ea lerata. Ka: Flint PW, Francis HW, Haughey BH, et al, eds. Cummings Otolaryngology: Ho Buuoa Hlooho le Nko. La 7th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: khaolo ea 154.

Setsi sa Naha sa Bokooa ba Litsebeng le Mathata a Mang a Puisano (NIDCD). Ho lahleheloa ke kutlo ea lerata. Buka ea NIH. Nomoro ea 14-4233. www.nidcd.nih.gov/health/noise-induced-hearing-loss. E ntlafalitsoe ka Mots'eanong 31, 2019. E fihlile ka la 22 Phuptjane 2020.

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