Herpangina
Herpangina ke boloetse ba vaerase bo kenyelletsang liso le liso (liso) ka har'a molomo, 'metso le feberu.
Lefu la letsoho, leoto le molomo ke taba e amanang.
Herpangina ke tšoaetso e tloaelehileng ea bongoaneng. E bonoa hangata ho bana ba lilemo li 3 ho isa ho tse 10, empa e ka hlaha sehlopheng sefe kapa sefe sa lilemo.
Hangata e bakoa ke livaerase tsa sehlopha sa Coxsackie. Likokoana-hloko tsena lia tšoaetsana. Ngoana oa hau o kotsing ea herpangina haeba motho e mong sekolong kapa lapeng a kula.
Matšoao a ka kenyelletsa:
- Feberu
- Ho opeloa ke hlooho
- Ho felloa ke takatso ea lijo
- 'Metso, kapa ho metsa habohloko
- Liso molomong le mmetsong, le liso tse tšoanang maotong, matsohong le marameng
Liso hangata li na le 'mala o mosoeu ho soeufala le moeli o mofubelu. Li ka ba bohloko haholo. Maemong a mangata, ho na le liso tse 'maloa feela.
Hangata liteko ha li hlokahale. Mofani oa hao oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo hangata a ka tšoaea boemo bona ka ho etsa tlhahlobo ea 'mele le ho botsa lipotso ka matšoao a ngoana le nalane ea bongaka.
Matšoao a tšoaroa ha ho hlokahala:
- Nka acetaminophen (Tylenol) kapa ibuprofen (Motrin) ka molomo bakeng sa feberu le pherekano joalo ka ha ngaka e khothaletsa.
- Eketsa phepelo ea mokelikeli, haholo lihlahisoa tsa lebese le batang. Gargle ka metsi a pholileng kapa leka ho ja popsicles. Qoba lino tse chesang le litholoana tsa litholoana.
- Ja lijo tse sa teneheng. (Lihlahisoa tsa lebese le batang, ho kenyeletsoa ice cream, hangata ke khetho e ntle ka ho fetesisa nakong ea ts'oaetso ea herpangina. Maro a litholoana a na le asiti haholo mme a na le ho halefisa liso tsa molomo.) Qoba lijo tse nokiloeng ka linoko tse halikiloeng, tse halikiloeng kapa tse chesang.
- Sebelisa li-anesthetics tsa lihlooho bakeng sa molomo (tsena li ka ba le benzocaine kapa xylocaine mme hangata ha li hlokehe).
Hangata bokuli boa fola pele ho beke.
Ho hloka metsi ke bothata bo tloaelehileng haholo, empa bo ka phekoloa ke mofani oa hau.
Bitsa mofani oa hau haeba:
- Feberu, 'metso, kapa liso tsa molomo li nka matsatsi a fetang 5
- Ngoana oa hau o na le bothata ba ho noa maro kapa o shebahala a felloa ke metsi
- Feberu e ba phahameng haholo kapa ha e tlohe
Ho hlapa matsoho hantle ho ka thusa ho thibela ho ata ha livaerase tse lebisang tšoaetsong ena.
- Anatomy ea 'metso
- Anatomy ea molomo
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Messacar K, Abzug MJ. Li-enteroviruses tse sa sebetseng. Ka: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, bahlophisi. Buka ea Nelson ea Pediatrics. La 21 Ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: khaolo ea 277.
Romero JR. Li-virus tsa Coxsackiev, li-echoviruses, le li-enteroviruse tse nang le linomoro (EV-A71, EVD-68, EVD-70). Ka: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, bahlophisi. Mandell, Douglas, le Bennett's Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases. La 9th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: khaolo ea 172.