Kalafo ea mofets'e: ho sebetsana le mahlaseli a chesang le ho fufuleloa bosiu

Mefuta e meng ea kalafo ea mofets'e e ka baka ho chesa le ho fufuleloa bosiu. Mahlaseli a chesang ke ha 'mele oa hau o utloa o chesa ka tšohanyetso. Maemong a mang, mahlaseli a chesang a ka etsa hore u fufulehe. Mofufutso oa bosiu ke mahlaseli a chesang le mofufutso bosiu.

Ho chesa haholo le ho fufuleloa bosiu ho atile haholo ho basali, empa ho ka etsahala le ho banna. Batho ba bang ba ntse ba tsoela pele ho ba le litla-morao tsena kamora kalafo ea mofetše.

Ho chesa le ho fufuleloa bosiu ho ka ba bosula, empa ho na le liphekolo tse ka thusang.

Batho ba alafsoang kankere ea matsoele kapa mofetše oa senya ba kanna ba ba le mahlaseli a chesang le ho fufuleloa bosiu nakong ea kalafo kapa kamora 'ona.

Basali, mekhoa e meng ea kalafo ea mofets'e e ka etsa hore ba qale ho ilela khoeli. Ho chesa le ho fufuleloa bosiu ke matšoao a tloaelehileng a ho khaotsa ho ilela khoeli. Litlhare tsena li kenyelletsa mefuta e meng ea:

• Mahlaseli a kotsi
• Chemotherapy
• Kalafo ea Hormone
• Ho buoa ho tlosa mae a bomme

Ho banna, ho etsoa opereishene ea ho ntša testamente e le 'ngoe kapa tse peli kapa kalafo ka li-hormone tse ling ho ka baka matšoao ana.

Ho chesa le ho fufuleloa bosiu le hona ho ka bakoa ke meriana e meng:

• Aromatase inhibitors. E sebelisoa e le kalafo ea lihormone ho basali ba bang ba nang le mefuta e itseng ea mofets'e oa matsoele.
• Li-opioids. Ho kokobetsa bohloko bo matla bo fuoang batho ba bang ba nang le mofetše.
• Tamoxifen. Moriana o sebelisetsoang ho alafa mofetše oa matsoele ho basali le banna. E boetse e sebelisoa ho thibela mofetše ho basali ba bang.
• Tricyclic ho imeloa kelellong. Mofuta oa moriana o loantšang khatello ea maikutlo.
• Li-steroid. E ne e sebelisoa ho fokotsa ho ruruha. Li ka sebelisoa ho phekola mofets'e.

Hona le mefuta ea meriana e ka thusang ho fokotsa ho chesa le ho fufuleloa bosiu. Empa le tsona li ka baka litla-morao kapa tsa ba le likotsi tse itseng. Bua le mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo ka likhetho tsa hau. Haeba moriana o le mong o sa u sebetse, mofani oa hau a ka leka e 'ngoe.

• Phekolo ea Hormone (HT). HT e sebetsa hantle ho fokotsa matšoao. Empa basali ba hloka ho ba hlokolosi ka HT. Hape, basali ba nang le mofetše oa matsoele ha baa lokela ho nka estrogen. Banna ba ka sebelisa estrogen kapa progesterone ho phekola matšoao ana kamora kalafo ea mofetše oa tšoelesa ea senya.
• Ho imeloa kelellong.
• Clonidine (mofuta oa moriana oa khatello ea mali).
• Li-anticonvulsants.
• Oxybutinin.

Mefuta e meng ea kalafo e ka thusa ka mahlaseli a chesang le ho fufuleloa bosiu.

• Mekhoa ea boikhathollo kapa phokotso ea khatello ea maikutlo. Ho ithuta ho fokotsa khatello ea maikutlo le matšoenyeho ho ka thusa ho theola maqhubu a chesang ho batho ba bang.
• Hypnosis. Nakong ea hypnosis, setsebi se ka u thusa ho phomola 'me u tsepamise maikutlo ho ikutloa u pholile. Hypnosis le eona e ka u thusa ho theola sekhahla sa pelo ea hau, ho fokotsa khatello ea maikutlo le ho lekanyetsa mocheso oa 'mele oa hau, o ka thusang ho fokotsa ho phatloha ho hoholo.
• Phekolo ea matsoho. Le ha lithuto tse ling li fumane hore ho hlaba ka linalete ho ka thusa ka mahlaseli a chesang, ba bang ha ba fumane molemo. Haeba u rata ho hlaba ka linalete, botsa mofani oa litšebeletso hore na e ka ba khetho ho uena.

U ka leka lintho tse bonolo lapeng ho u thusa ho imolla mofufutso bosiu.

• Bula lifensetere 'me u boloke libapali li matha moeeng oa hau.
• Apara liaparo tsa k'hothone tse u sielang holimo.
• Leka ho hema ka thata le butle ho thusa ho fokotsa matšoao.

Webosaete ea American Cancer Society. Ho sebetsana le mathata a basali a amanang le mofets'e. www.cancer.org/content/cancer/en/treatment/treatments-and-side-effects/physical-side-effects/fertility-and-sexual-side-side-effects/Thobalano- bakeng la basadi-with-cancer/ mathata. html. E ntlafalitsoe ka la 5 Hlakola 2020. E fihlile ka la 24 Mphalane 2020.

Webosaete ea National Cancer Institute. Ho chesa le ho fufuleloa bosiu (PDQ) - mofuta oa litsebi tsa bophelo bo botle. www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/treatment/side-effects/hot-flashes-hp-pdq. E ntlafalitsoe ka Loetse 17, 2019. E fihlile ka la 24 Mphalane 2020.

• Kankere - Ho phela le mofets'e