Ts'ebeliso ea lithethefatsi - LSD
LSD e emela lysergic acid diethylamide. Ke sethethefatsi se seng molaong sa seterateng se tlang e le phofo e tšoeu kapa mokelikeli o hlakileng o se nang 'mala. E fumaneha ka mofuta oa phofo, mokelikeli, letlapa kapa capsule LSD hangata e nkoa ka molomo. Batho ba bang ba e hema ka nko (ho koenya) kapa ho e kenya mothapong (ho thunya).
Mabitso a literata bakeng sa LSD a kenyelletsa asiti, blotter, blotter acid, thabo e putsoa, Kool-Aid ea motlakase, e otla, Lucy leholimong ka litaemane, bosehla bo mellow, li-microdots, haze e pherese, likhalase tsa tsoekere, li-tab tsa letsatsi le fensetere.
LSD ke sethethefatsi se fetolang kelello. Sena se bolela hore se sebetsa bokong ba hau (methapo ea methapo e bohareng) mme se fetola maikutlo, boits'oaro le tsela eo u amanang ka eona le lefatše le u potileng. LSD e ama tšebetso ea khemik'hale ea boko e bitsoang serotonin.Serotonin e thusa ho laola boitšoaro, maikutlo, menahano le monahano.
LSD e sehlopheng sa lithethefatsi tse bitsoang hallucinogens. Tsena ke lintho tse bakang lipono. Tsena ke lintho tseo u li bonang, u li utloang, kapa u li utloang ha u tsohile tse shebahalang e le tsa 'nete, empa ho fapana le ho ba tsa' nete, li entsoe ke kelello. LSD ke hallucinogen e matla haholo. Ke chelete e nyane feela e hlokahalang ho baka litlamorao tse kang likhakanyo.
Basebelisi ba LSD ba bitsa liphihlelo tsa bona tsa hallucinogenic "maeto." Ho latela hore na o nka bokae le hore na boko ba hau bo arabela joang, leeto le ka ba "le letle" kapa "le lebe."
Leeto le letle le kanna la hlasimolla le ho thabisa mme la u fa maikutlo:
- Joalokaha eka u phaphametse 'me u khaotsoe ho nnete.
- Thabo (euphoria, kapa "rush") le thibelo e nyane, e ts'oanang le ho tahoa ke ts'ebeliso ea joala.
- Joalokaha eka monahano oa hau o hlakile haholo le hore o na le matla a fetang a motho mme ha o tšabe letho.
Leeto le lebe le ka ba le sa thabiseng hape le tšosa:
- U ka ba le mehopolo e tšosang.
- O kanna oa ba le maikutlo a mangata ka nako e le ngoe, kapa oa suthela kapele ho tloha ho maikutlo a mang ho ea ho a mang.
- Litho tsa hao tsa kutlo li ka 'na tsa sotheha. Libopeho le boholo ba lintho lia fetoloa. Kapa kutlo ea hau e kanna ea "tšela." U kanna oa utloa kapa oa utloa mebala 'me ua bona melumo.
- Tšabo eo ka tloaelo u ka e laolang e tsoa taolong. Mohlala, u kanna oa ba le menahano e bohloko le e bohloko, joalo ka mehopolo ea hore u tla shoa haufinyane, kapa u batla ho intša kotsi kapa ho utloisa batho ba bang bohloko.
Kotsi ea LSD ke hore litlamorao tsa eona li sa lebelloa. Hona ho bolela hore ha o e sebelisa, ha o tsebe hore na o tla ba le leeto le letle kapa leeto le lebe.
U utloa kapele hakae litlamorao tsa LSD ho latela hore na u li sebelisa joang:
- E nkuoa ka molomo: Hangata litlamorao li qala kamora metsotso e 20 ho isa ho e 30. Litholoana li fihla sehlohlolong ka lihora tse ka bang 2 ho isa ho tse 4 ebe li nka lihora tse 12.
- Ho thunya: Haeba e fanoa ka methapo, litlamorao tsa LSD li qala nakong ea metsotso e 10.
LSD e ka lematsa 'mele ka litsela tse fapaneng ebe e lebisa mathateng a bophelo bo botle joalo ka:
- Ho eketseha ha lebelo la pelo, khatello ea mali, lebelo la ho hema le mocheso oa 'mele
- Ho se robale, ho hloka takatso ea lijo, ho thothomela, ho fufuleloa
- Mathata a kelello, ho kenyeletsoa matšoenyeho, khatello ea maikutlo, schizophrenia
Basebelisi ba bang ba LSD ba na le mathata. Hona ke ha likarolo tsa boiphihlelo ba lithethefatsi, kapa leeto, li khutla, leha o sa sebelise sethethefatsi hape. Ho hlaseloa ke maikutlo ho etsahala nakong ea khatello ea maikutlo. Litlhaselo li atisa ho etsahala khafetsa ebile ha li matla haholo kamora ho emisa ts'ebeliso ea LSD. Basebelisi ba bang ba nang le likhathatso khafetsa ba thatafalloa ke ho phela bophelo ba bona ba letsatsi le letsatsi.
LSD ha e tsejoe e le lithethefatsi. Empa tšebeliso ea LSD khafetsa e ka baka mamello. Ho mamellana ho bolela hore o hloka LSD e ngata le ho feta ho fumana e tšoanang.
Kalafo e qala ka ho hlokomela hore ho na le bothata. Hang ha u nka qeto ea hore u batla ho etsa ho hong ka ts'ebeliso ea hau ea LSD, mohato o latelang ke ho fumana thuso le tšehetso.
Mananeo a kalafo a sebelisa mekhoa ea phetoho ea boits'oaro ka tlhabollo (kalafo ea puo). Morero ke ho u thusa ho utloisisa boits'oaro ba hau le hore na hobaneng u sebelisa LSD. Ho kenyelletsa ba lelapa le metsoalle nakong ea tlhabollo ho ka u thusa ho u tšehetsa le ho u boloka hore u se ke oa khutlela ts'ebelisong.
Hobane ts'ebeliso ea LSD e ka baka mathata a kelello, meriana le eona e ka beoa ho thusa ho alafa matšoao a khatello ea maikutlo, khatello ea maikutlo kapa schizophrenia.
Ha o hlaphoheloa, tsepamisa maikutlo ho tse latelang ho thusa ho thibela ho oela hape:
- Tsoela pele ho ea litsing tsa hau tsa kalafo.
- Fumana mesebetsi le lipheo tse ncha tsa ho khutlisa tse amanang le ts'ebeliso ea hau ea LSD.
- Qeta nako e eketsehileng le ba lelapa le metsoalle eo u lahlehetsoeng ke puisano le eona ha u ntse u sebelisa LSD. Nahana ka ho se bone metsoalle e ntseng e sebelisa LSD.
- Ikoetlise 'me u je lijo tse phetseng hantle. Ho hlokomela 'mele oa hau ho o thusa ho fola liphellong tse mpe tsa LSD. Le uena u tla ikutloa u le betere.
- Qoba lintho tse ka u susumetsang. Bana e ka ba batho bao u sebelisitseng LSD le bona. E kanna ea ba libaka, lintho kapa maikutlo a ka etsang hore u batle ho e sebelisa hape.
Lisebelisoa tse ka u thusang tseleng ea hau ea ho hlaphoheloa li kenyelletsa:
- Tšebelisano 'moho bakeng sa bana ba se nang lithethefatsi - drugfree.org/
- LifeRing - www.lifering.org/
- Pholoso ea SMART - www.smartrecovery.org/
Lenaneo la hau la thuso ea mosebeletsi (EAP) le lona ke mohloli o motle.
Bitsa kopano le mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo haeba uena kapa motho eo u mo tsebang a sebelisa LSD mme a hloka thuso ho emisa.
Tlhekefetso ea lithethefatsi - LSD; Tšebeliso e mpe ea lithethefatsi - LSD; Ts'ebeliso ea lithethefatsi - LSD; Lysergic acid diethylamide; Hallucinogen - LSD
Kowalchuk A, Reed BC. Mathata a ts'ebeliso ea lithethefatsi. Ka: Rakel RE, Rakel DP, bahlophisi. Buka ea bongaka ea Meriana ea Lelapa. La 9th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: khaolo ea 50.
Setsi sa Naha sa Tlhekefetso ea Lithethefatsi. Li-hallucinogens ke eng? www.drugabuse.gov/publications/drugfacts/hallucinogens. E ntlafalitsoe ka Mmesa 2019. E fihlile ka la 26 Phuptjane.
Mokhatlo oa Weiss RD. Lithethefatsi tsa tlhekefetso. Ka: Goldman L, Schafer AI, li-eds. Phekolo ea Goldman-Cecil. La 26th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: khaolo ea 31.
- Lithethefatsi tsa Club