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Anaplastic thyroid carcinoma ke mofuta o sa tloaelehang le o mabifi oa mofetše oa tšoelesa ea qoqotho.

Kankere ea qoqotho ea Anaplastic ke mofuta o hlaselang oa mofetše oa qoqotho o hola ka potlako. E etsahala hangata ho batho ba ka holimo ho lilemo tse 60. E atile haholo ho basali ho feta banna. Lebaka ha le tsejoe.

Kankere ea Anaplastic e ikarabella bakeng sa kankere ea qoqotho e ka tlase ho 1% United States.

Matšoao a kenyelletsa:

  • Khohlela
  • Ho kgohlela madi
  • Ho thata ho koenya
  • Ho honotha kapa ho fetola lentsoe
  • Ho hema haholo
  • Mokokotlo oa molala o ka tlase, o atisang ho hola kapele
  • Bohloko
  • Kholofalo ea molumo oa lentsoe
  • Thyroid e feteletseng (hyperthyroidism)

Tlhahlobo ea 'mele hangata e bonts'a kholo sebakeng sa molala. Litlhahlobo tse ling li kenyelletsa:

  • Tlhatlhobo ea MRI kapa CT ea molala e ka bonts'a hlahala e holang ho tsoa tšoelesa ea qoqotho.
  • Biopsy ea thyroid e etsa hore motho a fumanoe. Lisele tsa hlahala li ka hlahlojoa hore na li-marker li ka fana ka maikutlo a sepheo sa kalafo, haholo-holo nakong ea liteko tsa bongaka.
  • Tlhahlobo ea tsela e tsamaeang le moea e nang le fiberoptic scope (laryngoscopy) e kanna ea bontša thapo ea lentsoe e holofetseng.
  • Sesepa sa qoqotho se bontša kholo ena hore e "bata", ho bolelang hore ha e monye ntho e ntšang mahlaseli a kotsi.

Liteko tsa mali tsa ts'ebetso ea qoqotho li tloaelehile maemong a mangata.


Mofuta ona oa mofets'e o ke ke oa phekoloa ka ho buuoa. Ho tlosa tšoelesa ea qoqotho ka botlalo ha ho lelefatse bophelo ba batho ba nang le mofuta ona oa mofets'e.

Ho buoa ho kopantsoe le kalafo ea radiation le chemotherapy ho ka ba le molemo oa bohlokoa.

Ho etsa opereishene ea ho beha tube molaleng ho thusa ka ho hema (tracheostomy) kapa ka mpeng ho thusa ka ho ja (gastrostomy) ho ka hlokahala nakong ea kalafo.

Bakeng sa batho ba bang, ho ingolisa tekong ea bongaka ea kalafo e ncha ea mofetše oa qoqotho e ipapisitse le liphetoho tsa lefutso hlahala e kanna ea ba khetho.

Hangata o ka fokotsa khatello ea maikutlo ea bokuli ka ho kenella sehlopheng sa ts'ehetso sa batho ba arolelanang liphihlelo tse tšoanang le mathata.

Pono ea lefu lena e mpe. Batho ba bangata ha ba phele nako e telele ho feta likhoeli tse 6 hobane lefu le le mabifi mme ho na le khaello ea likhetho tse sebetsang tsa kalafo.

Mathata a ka kenyelletsa:

  • Ho hasana ha hlahala ka har'a molala
  • Metastasis (jala) ea mofets'e ho lisele kapa litho tse ling tsa 'mele

Letsetsa mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo haeba u hlokomela:


  • Leqhubu le sa feleng molaleng
  • Ho honotha kapa ho fetoha ha lentsoe la hau
  • Khohlela kapa ho khohlela mali

Anaplastic carcinoma ea qoqotho

  • Kankere ea qoqotho - CT scan
  • Tšoelesa ea qoqotho

PC ea Iyer, Dadu R, Ferrarotto R, et al. Phihlelo ea 'nete ea lefats'e ka kalafo e reretsoeng kalafo ea aplastic thyroid carcinoma. Thyroid. 2018; 28 (1): 79-87. PMID: 29161986 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29161986/.

Jonklaas J, Cooper DS. Thyroid. Ka: Goldman L, Schafer AI, li-eds. Phekolo ea Goldman-Cecil. La 26th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: khaolo ea 213.

Setsi sa Naha sa Kankere, Setsi sa sebaka sa lipatlisiso sa mofets'e. Kankere ea qoqotho ea Anaplastic. www.cancer.gov/pediatric-adult-rare-tumor/rare-tumors/rare-endocrine-tumor/anaplastic-thyroid-cancer. E ntlafalitsoe ka la 27 Hlakola 2019. E fihlile ka la 1 Hlakola 2020.


Smallridge RC, Ain KB, Asa SL, le al. Tataiso ea Mokhatlo oa Thyroid ea Amerika bakeng sa taolo ea bakuli ba nang le mofetše oa qoqotho o tsoang ho aplastic. Thyroid. 2012; 22 (11): 1104-1139. PMID: 23130564 e fetotsoe.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23130564/.

Smith PW, Hanks LR, Salomone LJ, Hanks JB. Thyroid. Ka: Townsend CM Jr, Beauchamp RD, Evers BM, Mattox KL, eds. Buka ea Sabiston ea Ngaka ea ho Buoa. 20th, ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2017: khaolo ea 36.

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