Metsi a tsamaeang ka poso

Metsi a poso ke tsela e 'ngoe ea ho thusa ho sebetsana le mathata a ho hema ka lebaka la ho ruruha le mamina a mangata haholo moeeng oa matšoafo.

Latela litaelo tsa mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo mabapi le hore na u ka etsa drainage ea lapeng joang lapeng. Sebelisa lintlha tse ka tlase e le khopotso.

Ka drainage ea poso, o kena boemong bo thusang ho tsoa mokelikeli matšoafong. E ka thusa:

• Phekola kapa thibela tšoaetso
• Etsa hore phefumoloho e be bonolo
• Thibela mathata a mang le matšoafo

Setsebi sa ho hema, mooki kapa ngaka se tla u bontša boemo bo botle ba ho tsoa ha metsi ka mora ntlo.

Nako e molemohali ea ho etsa drainage ea ka morao ke pele ho lijo kapa hora le halofo kamora ho ja, ha mpa ea hau e le lerootho.

Sebelisa e 'ngoe ea maemo a latelang:

• Ho lula
• Ho robala ka mokokotlo, mpa kapa lehlakore
• Ho lula kapa ho robala ka hlooho e bataletse, holimo kapa tlase

Lula sebakeng seo ha feela mofani oa hau a u laetse (bonyane metsotso e 5). Apara liaparo tse ntle 'me u sebelise mesamo ho phutholoha kamoo ho ka khonehang. Pheta boemo khafetsa kamoo u laetsoeng kateng.

Phefumoloha butle ka nko, ebe o tsoa ka molomo. Ho phefumoloha ho lokela ho nka nako e telele habeli ho feta ho phefumoloha.

Ngaka ea hau e kanna ea khothaletsa ho thunya kapa ho thothomela.

Pherekano e thusa ho qhala maro a teteaneng matšoafong. Ebang uena kapa motho e mong u opa liatla ka likhopo ha u ntse u robetse. U ka etsa sena ka seaparo sefubeng kapa ntle le sona.

• Theha sebopeho sa senoelo ka letsoho la hao le letsoho.
• Otla letsoho la hao le letsoho sefubeng (kapa motho e mong a ope mokokotlo, haeba ngaka eu joetsa).
• U lokela ho utloa molumo o se nang mokoti kapa o hlahang, eseng molumo o otlang.
• Se ke oa opa liatla hoo ho utloisang bohloko.

Ho thothomela ho tšoana le ho tjeka, empa ka letsoho le sephara le sisinya likhopo tsa hau ka bonolo.

• Nka moea o phefumolohang, ebe o phefumoloha ka thata.
• Ka letsoho le sephara, sisinya likhopo tsa hau ka bonolo.

Mofani oa hau o tla u bontša mokhoa oa ho etsa sena ka nepo.

Etsa lerata kapa ho thothomela metsotso e 5 ho isa ho e 7 sebakeng ka seng sa sefuba. Etsa sena libakeng tsohle tsa sefuba kapa tsa morao tseo ngaka ea hau e u joetsang tsona. Ha u qeta, hula moea haholo 'me u khohlele. Sena se thusa ho hlahisa phlegm efe kapa efe, eo u ka e tšelang.

Bitsa ngaka ea hau haeba u na le:

• Qoqelo
• Ho hlatsa
• Bohloko
• Ho se utloise bohloko ho hoholo
• Ho phefumoloha ho thata

Phekolo ea 'mele ea sefuba; CPT; COPD - poso ea metsi; Cystic fibrosis - metsi a ka morao; Bronchopulmonary dysplasia - kamora 'drainage

• Pherekano

Celli BR, ZuWallack RL. Ntlafatso ea pulmonary. Ka: Broaddus VC, Mason RJ, Ernst JD, et al, li-eds. Buka ea Bongaka ea Phefumoloho ea Murray le Nadel. La 6th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: khaolo ea 105.

Webosaete ea Cystic Fibrosis Foundation. Kenyelletso ho drainage ea morao-rao le pherekano. www.cff.org/PDF-Archive/Selelekela-to-Postural-Drainage-and-Pecussion. E ntlafalitsoe ka 2012. E fihlile ka la 2 Phuptjane 2020.

Tokarczyk AJ, Katz J, Vender JS. Mekhoa ea ho tsamaisa oksijene, ho hema le kalafo ea ho hema. Ka: Hagberg CA, Artime CA, Aziz MF, bangoli. Hagberg le Benumof's Tsamaiso ea Lifofane. La 4 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: khaolo ea 1.

• Bronchiolitis
• Cystic fibrosis
• Ho buuoa ka matšoafo

• Bronchiolitis - ho tsoa

• Bronchitis e bohloko
• Mathata a Bronchial
• COPD
• Cystic Fibrosis
• Ntlafatso ea Pulmonary