Bronchiolitis - ho tsoa

Ngoana oa hau o na le bronchiolitis, e bakang ho ruruha le mamina ho aha litemaneng tse nyane tsa moea tsa matšoafo.

Kaha joale ngoana oa hau o ea hae a tsoa sepetlele, latela litaelo tsa mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo mabapi le hore na o hlokomela ngoana oa hau joang. Sebelisa lintlha tse ka tlase e le khopotso.

Ha a le sepetlele, mofani oa thepa o thusitse ngoana oa hau ho hema hantle. Ba boetse ba netefatsa hore ngoana oa hau o fumana maro a lekaneng.

Ngoana oa hau o ntse a tla ba le matšoao a bronchiolitis kamora ho tsoa sepetlele.

• Ho honotha ho ka nka matsatsi a 5.
• Ho khohlela le ho koala nko butle butle ho tla ba betere ho feta matsatsi a 7 ho isa ho a 14.
• Ho robala le ho ja ho ka nka beke e le 'ngoe ho khutlela setloaeling.
• U kanna ua hloka ho nka phomolo mosebetsing ho hlokomela ngoana oa hau.

Moea oa ho hema o mongobo (o metsi) o thusa ho lokolla mameno a thellang a kanna a bipetsa ngoana oa hau. U ka sebelisa humidifier ho etsa hore moea o mongobo. Latela litaelo tse tlileng ka humidifier.

Se ke oa sebelisa li-vaporizers tsa mouoane hobane li ka baka ho cha. Sebelisa li-humidifiers tse pholileng ho fapana.

Haeba nko ea ngoana oa hau e koalehile, ngoana oa hau a ke ke a khona ho noa kapa ho robala habonolo. U ka sebelisa metsi a pompo a futhumetseng kapa marotholi a nko ea letsoai ho lokolla mameno. Tsena ka bobeli li sebetsa hantle ho feta moriana ofe kapa ofe oo u ka o rekang.

• Beha marotholi a 3 a metsi a futhumetseng kapa letsoai ka nkong e 'ngoe le e' ngoe.
• Emela metsotsoana e 10, ebe u sebelisa tleloubu e bonolo ea ho hula rabara ho monya mameno a tsoang nko ka 'ngoe.
• Pheta makhetlo a 'maloa ho fihlela ngoana a khona ho hema ka nko ka khutso le ha bonolo.

Pele motho e mong le e mong a ama ngoana oa hau, o tlameha ho hlapa matsoho ka metsi a futhumetseng le sesepa kapa a sebelise setlolo se hloekisang matsoho se nang le joala pele a etsa joalo. Leka ho boloka bana ba bang hole le ngoana oa hau.

Se ke oa lumella mang kapa mang ho tsuba ka tlung, koloing, kapa kae kapa kae haufi le ngoana oa hau.

Ho bohlokoa haholo hore ngoana oa hau a noe maro a lekaneng.

• Fana ka lebese la lebese kapa lebese la phofo haeba ngoana a le ka tlase ho likhoeli tse 12.
• Fana ka lebese le tloaelehileng haeba ngoana a feta likhoeli tse 12.

Ho ja kapa ho noa ho ka etsa hore ngoana oa hao a khathale. Fepa hanyane, empa hangata ho feta tloaelo.

Haeba ngoana oa hao a lahla ka lebaka la ho khohlela, emela metsotso e seng mekae 'me u leke ho fepa ngoana oa hau hape.

Meriana e meng ea asthma e thusa bana ba nang le bronchiolitis. Mofani oa hau a ka fa ngoana oa hau meriana e joalo.

U se ke ua fa ngoana oa hao marotholi a nko a bolaeang haholo, li-antihistamine, kapa meriana efe kapa efe e batang ntle le haeba mofani oa ngoana oa hau au joetsa joalo.

Bitsa ngaka hang-hang haeba ngoana oa hao a e-na le tse latelang:

• Ho phefumoloha ka thata
• Mesifa ea sefuba e hula moea ka mong le o mong
• Ho hema kapele ho feta phefumoloho e 50 ho isa ho e 60 ka motsotso (ha o sa lle)
• Ho etsa lerata le korotlang
• Ho lula ka mahetla ho iname
• Wheezing e ba matla le ho feta
• Letlalo, manala, marenene, molomo, kapa sebaka se pota-potileng mahlo ke boputsoa kapa boputsoa
• Ke khathetse haholo
• Ho se tsamaye haholo
• 'Mele o holofetseng kapa o floppy
• Dinko di a fofa ha o hema

Bronchiolitis ea RSV - ho tsoa; Phefumoloho ea syncytial virus bronchiolitis - ho tsoa

• Bronchiolitis

Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM. Ho hema, bronchiolitis le bronchitis. Ka: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, bahlophisi. Buka ea Nelson ea Pediatrics. La 21 Ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: khaolo ea 418.

Scarfone RJ, Seiden JA. Likotsi tsa phefumoloho ea bana: tšitiso e tlase ea sefofane. Ka: Marako RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Likhopolo le Tloaelo ea Kliniki. La 9th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: khaolo ea 168.

Sebini JP, Jones K, Lazarus SC. Bronchiolitis le mathata a mang a sefofane. Ka: Broaddus VC, Mason RJ, Ernst JD, et al, li-eds. Buka ea Bongaka ea Phefumoloho ea Murray le Nadel. La 6th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: khaolo ea 50.

• Bronchiolitis
• Pneumonia e fumanoeng ke sechaba ho batho ba baholo
• Phefumoloho ea syncytial virus (RSV)

• Pherekano - laola lithethefatsi
• Sefuba - lithethefatsi tsa liphallelo kapele
• Mokhoa oa ho sebelisa nebulizer
• Mokhoa oa ho sebelisa metara ea phallo ea tlhoro
• Polokeho ea oksijene
• Metsi a tsamaeang ka poso
• Ho tsamaea ka mathata a ho hema
• Ho sebelisa oksijene lapeng
• Ho sebelisa oksijene lapeng - seo u lokelang ho se botsa ngaka ea hau

• Mathata a Bronchial