Sengoli: Clyde Lopez
Letsatsi La Creation: 22 Phupu 2021
Ntlafatsa Letsatsi: 14 November 2024
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Teko ea uric acid ke eng?

Teko ena e lekanya boholo ba uric acid maling kapa morong oa hau. Uric acid ke sehlahisoa se tloaelehileng sa litšila se etsoang ha 'mele o senya lik'hemik'hale tse bitsoang purines. Li-purine ke lintho tse fumanehang liseleng tsa hau le lijong tse ling. Lijo tse nang le li-purine tse ngata li kenyelletsa sebete, li-anchovies, sardine, linaoa tse omisitsoeng le biri.

Boholo ba uric acid bo qhibiliha maling a hao, ebe bo ea liphio. Ho tloha moo, e siea 'mele ka moroto oa hau. Haeba 'mele oa hau o etsa uric acid e ngata haholo kapa o sa ntše metsi a lekaneng morong oa hau, o ka etsa likristale tse bopehang manonyellong a hau. Boemo bona bo tsejoa e le gout. Gout ke mofuta oa ramatiki o bakang ho ruruha ho bohloko le manonyellong a potileng. Maemo a phahameng a uric acid le ona a ka baka mathata a mang, ho kenyeletsoa le majoe a liphio le ho hloleha ha liphio.

Mabitso a mang: serum urate, uric acid: serum le moroto

E sebelisetsoa eng?

Hangata ho sebelisoa tlhahlobo ea uric acid ho:

  • Thusa ho hlahloba gout
  • Thusa ho fumana sesosa sa majoe a liphio khafetsa
  • Lekola boemo ba asiti ea uric ea batho ba etsang kalafo tse itseng tsa mofets'e. Chemotherapy le kalafo ea radiation e ka baka hore uric acid e phahameng e kenelle maling.

Hobaneng ha ke hloka tlhahlobo ea acid ea uric?

U kanna ua hloka teko ea asiti ea uric haeba u na le matšoao a gout. Tsena li kenyelletsa:


  • Bohloko le / kapa ho ruruha manonyellong, haholo-holo monoaneng o motona oa leoto, leqaqailaneng kapa lengoleng
  • Letlalo le bofubelu, le benyang ho potoloha manonyeletso
  • Manonyeletso a futhumetseng ha a angoa

U kanna ua hloka teko ena haeba u na le matšoao a lejoe la liphio. Tsena li kenyelletsa:

  • Mahlaba a bohale ka mpeng, lehlakoreng, kapa botenng
  • Bohloko ba morao
  • Mali ka morong oa hau
  • Ho khothaletsa khafetsa ho ntša metsi
  • Bohloko ha u ntša metsi
  • Moroto o maru kapa o nkgang hampe
  • Ho nyekeloa le ho hlatsa

Ntle le moo, o kanna oa hloka teko ena haeba o fuoa kalafo ea chemotherapy kapa radiation bakeng sa mofetše. Litlhare tsena li ka nyolla uric acid. Teko e ka thusa ho etsa bonnete ba hore oa phekoloa pele maemo a phahama haholo.

Ho etsahalang nakong ea teko ea uric acid?

Teko ea uric acid e ka etsoa e le tlhahlobo ea mali kapa teko ea moroto.

Nakong ea tlhahlobo ea mali, setsebi sa tlhokomelo ea bophelo se tla nka sampole ea mali mothapong o letsohong la hao, a sebelisa nale e nyane. Kamora hore nalete e kenngoe, ho tla bokelloa mali a manyane ka har'a pompo ea liteko. U ka ikutloa u hlaba hanyane ha nale e kena kapa e tsoa. Hangata hona ho nka nako e ka tlase ho metsotso e mehlano.


Bakeng sa teko ea moroto oa uric acid, o tla hloka ho bokella moroto oohle o fetisitsoeng ka nako ea lihora tse 24. Sena se bitsoa tlhahlobo ea sampole ea lihora tse 24. Mofani oa hao oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo kapa setsebi sa laboratori o tla u fa setshelo ho bokella moroto oa hau le litaelo tsa hore na u ka bokella le ho boloka mehlala ea hau joang. Teko ea sampole ea lihora tse 24 ea moroto ka kakaretso e kenyelletsa mehato e latelang:

  • Hlakola senya ea hao hoseng 'me u ntše metsi ao. Ngola nako.
  • Bakeng sa lihora tse 24 tse latelang, boloka moroto oa hau o felletse ka setshelong se fanoeng.
  • Boloka setshelo sa hau sa moroto ka sehatsetsing kapa se pholileng se nang le leqhoa.
  • Khutlisetsa setshelo sa sampole ofising ea mofani oa bophelo bo botle kapa laboratoring joalokaha ho laetsoe.

Na ke tla hloka ho etsa eng kapa eng ho itokisetsa tlhahlobo?

Ha o hloke litokisetso tse khethehileng bakeng sa teko ea mali ea uric acid. Etsa bonnete ba hore u latela ka hloko litaelo tsohle tsa ho fana ka sampole ea lihora tse 24.

Na ho na le likotsi tsa tlhahlobo?

Ha ho na kotsi e tsebahalang ea ho ba le teko ea mali ea uric acid kapa moroto.


Liphetho li bolelang?

Haeba liphetho tsa liteko tsa mali li bontša maemo a phahameng a uric acid, ho ka bolela hore u na le:

  • Lefu la liphio
  • Preeclampsia, boemo bo ka bakang khatello e phahameng ea mali ho bakhachane
  • Lijo tse kenyelletsang lijo tse ngata tse nang le purine
  • Botahoa
  • Litla-morao tsa kalafo ea mofets'e

Maemo a tlase a uric acid maling li tloaelehile 'me hangata ha li bake ho tšoenyeha.

Haeba sephetho sa liteko tsa hau tsa moroto se bontša maemo a phahameng a uric, ho ka bolela hore u na le:

  • Gout
  • Lijo tse kenyelletsang lijo tse ngata haholo tse nang le purine
  • Lefuemia
  • Myeloma e mengata
  • Litla-morao tsa kalafo ea mofets'e
  • Botenya

Maemo a tlase a uric acid morotong e ka ba sesupo sa lefu la liphio, chefo ea loto, kapa tšebeliso e matla ea joala.

Ho na le kalafo e ka fokotsang kapa ea phahamisa uric acid. Tsena li kenyelletsa meriana le / kapa liphetoho tsa lijo. Haeba u na le lipotso mabapi le liphetho tsa hau le / kapa kalafo, bua le mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo.

Ithute haholoanyane ka liteko tsa laboratori, libaka tsa litšupiso, le liphetho tsa kutloisiso.

Na ho na le eng kapa eng eo ke hlokang ho e tseba ka tlhahlobo ea uric acid?

Batho ba bang ba nang le maemo a phahameng a uric acid ha ba na gout kapa mathata a mang a liphio. Mohlomong ha u hloke kalafo haeba u sena matšoao a lefu. Empa etsa bonnete ba hore u bua le mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo haeba u amehile ka maemo a hau a uric acid, le / kapa haeba u qala ho ba le matšoao.

Litšupiso

  1. Hinkle J, Cheever K. Brunner & Suddarth's Handbook ea Liteko tsa Laboraro le Tlhatlhobo. 2nd Ed, mosa. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Bophelo, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; c2014. Uric Acid, Serum le Moroto; leq. 506-7.
  2. Bophelo ba Bana ho tsoa Nemours [Marang-rang]. Jacksonville (FL): Motheo oa Nemours; c1995–2018. Teko ea Mali: Uric Acid; [e qotsitsoeng 2018 Aug 22]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 3]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://kidshealth.org/en/parents/test-uric.html
  3. Liteko tsa Lab Marang-rang [Inthaneteng]. Washington DC; Mokhatlo oa Amerika oa Clinical Chemistry; c2001–2018. Mohlala oa Urine ea Lihora tse 24; [e ntlafalitsoeng 2017 Jul 10; e qotsitsoeng 2018 Aug 22]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 3]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://labtestsonline.org/glossary/urine-24
  4. Liteko tsa Lab Marang-rang [Inthaneteng]. Washington DC; Mokhatlo oa Amerika oa Clinical Chemistry; c2001–2018. Tlhahlobo ea Lejoe la Liphio; [e ntlafalitsoeng 2017 Nov 27; e qotsitsoeng 2018 Aug 22]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 2]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/kidney-stone-analysis
  5. Liteko tsa Lab Marang-rang [Inthaneteng]. Washington DC; Mokhatlo oa Amerika oa Clinical Chemistry; c2001–2018. Toxemia ea bokhachane (Preeclampsia); [e ntlafalitsoeng 2017 Nov 30; e qotsitsoeng 2018 Aug 22]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 3]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://labtestsonline.org/glossary/toxemia
  6. Liteko tsa Lab Marang-rang [Inthaneteng]. Washington DC; Mokhatlo oa Amerika oa Clinical Chemistry; c2001–2018. Uric acid e; [e ntlafalitsoeng 2017 Nov 5; e qotsitsoeng 2018 Aug 22]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 2]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/uric-acid
  7. Mayo Clinic [Inthaneteng]. Motheo oa Mayo oa Thuto ea Bongaka le Patlisiso; c1998–2018. Holimo: boemo ba asiti ea uric; 2018 Jan 11 [e qotsitsoeng ka 2018 Aug 22]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 3]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.mayoclinic.org/symptoms/high-uric-acid-level/basics/definition/sym-20050607
  8. Phetolelo ea Merck Manual Consumer [Inthanete]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co Inc .; c2018. Gout; [e qotsitsoeng 2018 Aug 22]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 2]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/bone,-joint,-and-muscle-disorders/gout-and-calcium-pyrophosphate-arthritis/gout
  9. National Heart, Lung, le Setsi sa Mali [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Lefapha la Bophelo le Litšebeletso tsa Botho la U.S. Liteko tsa Mali; [e qotsitsoeng 2018 Aug 22]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 3]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
  10. Bophelo ba UF: Univesithi ea Florida Health [Marang-rang]. Gainesville (FL): Univesithi ea Florida; c2018. Uric Acid-mali: Kakaretso; [e ntlafalitsoeng 2018 Aug 22; e qotsitsoeng 2018 Aug 22]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 2]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://ufhealth.org/uric-acid-blood
  11. Setsi sa Bongaka sa Rochester [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Setsi sa Bongaka sa Univesithi ea Rochester; c2018. Health Encyclopedia: Pokello ea Lihora tse 24; [e qotsitsoeng 2018 Aug 22]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 2]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?ContentTypeID=92&ContentID=P08955
  12. Setsi sa Bongaka sa Rochester [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Setsi sa Bongaka sa Univesithi ea Rochester; c2018. Health Encyclopedia: Uric Acid (Mali); [e qotsitsoeng 2018 Aug 22]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 2]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=uric_acid_blood
  13. Setsi sa Bongaka sa Rochester [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Setsi sa Bongaka sa Univesithi ea Rochester; c2018. Health Encyclopedia: Uric Acid (Moroto); [e qotsitsoeng 2018 Aug 22]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 2]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?ContentTypeID=167&ContentID=uric_acid_urine
  14. Bophelo ba UW [Marang-rang]. Madison (WI): Univesithi ea Wisconsin Lipetlele le Bolaoli ba Litleliniki; c2018. Tlhahisoleseling ea Bophelo: Uric Acid e Mali: Kakaretso ea Teko; [e ntlafalitsoeng 2017 Oct 9; e qotsitsoeng 2018 Aug 22]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 2]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/uric-acid-in-blood/aa12023.html
  15. Bophelo ba UW [Marang-rang]. Madison (WI): Univesithi ea Wisconsin Lipetlele le Bolaoli ba Litleliniki; c2018. Tlhahisoleseling ka Bophelo: Uric Acid in Blood: Seo U Lokelang ho Nahana ka Sona; [e ntlafalitsoeng 2017 Oct 9; e qotsitsoeng 2018 Aug 22]; [likhalase tse ka bang 10]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/uric-acid-in-blood/aa12023.html#aa12088
  16. Bophelo ba UW [Marang-rang]. Madison (WI): Univesithi ea Wisconsin Lipetlele le Bolaoli ba Litleliniki; c2018. Tlhahisoleseling ea Bophelo: Uric Acid Mading: Hobaneng ha e etsoa; [e ntlafalitsoeng 2017 Oct 9; e qotsitsoeng 2018 Aug 22]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 3]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/uric-acid-in-blood/aa12023.html#aa12030
  17. Bophelo ba UW [Marang-rang]. Madison (WI): Univesithi ea Wisconsin Lipetlele le Bolaoli ba Litleliniki; c2018. Tlhahisoleseling ea Bophelo: Uric Acid e ka Morong: Kakaretso ea Teko; [e ntlafalitsoeng 2017 Oct 9; e qotsitsoeng 2018 Aug 22]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 2]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/uric-acid-in-urine/aa15402.html
  18. Bophelo ba UW [Marang-rang].Madison (WI): Univesithi ea Wisconsin Lipetlele le Bolaoli ba Litleliniki; c2018. Tlhahisoleseling mabapi le bophelo bo botle: Uric Acid in Urine: Seo U ka Nahanang ka Sona; [e ntlafalitsoeng 2017 Oct 9; e qotsitsoeng 2018 Aug 22]; [likhalase tse ka bang 10]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/uric-acid-in-urine/aa15402.html#aa16824
  19. Bophelo ba UW [Marang-rang]. Madison (WI): Univesithi ea Wisconsin Lipetlele le Bolaoli ba Litleliniki; c2018. Tlhahisoleseling ea Bophelo: Uric Acid ka Morong: Hobaneng e Etsoa; [e ntlafalitsoeng 2017 Oct 9; e qotsitsoeng 2018 Aug 22]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 3]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/uric-acid-in-urine/aa15402.html#aa15409

Tlhahisoleseling e fumanehang sebakeng sena sa marang-rang ha ea lokela ho sebelisoa ho nka sebaka sa tlhokomelo ea bongaka le likeletso. Ikopanye le mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo haeba u na le lipotso ka bophelo ba hau.

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