Ho robala masea a masea: ke eng, matšoao le lisosa
Litaba
Ho robala bana ke bothata ba boroko boo ngoana a robetseng ho bona, empa ho bonahala a tsohile, a khona ho lula, ho bua kapa ho tsamaea ka tlung, mohlala. Ho robala boroko ho etsahala nakong ea boroko bo tebileng mme ho ka nka metsotsoana e seng mekae ho isa ho metsotso e 40.
Ho robala boroko maemong a mangata hoa phekoleha, ho nyamela o le mong bocheng, leha ho batho ba bang ho ka tsoelapele ho fihlela motho e moholo. Lisosa tse ikhethang ha li tsejoe, empa ho lumeloa hore linako tsa ho robala, tseo hangata li qalang lihora tse 2 kamora hore ngoana a robale, li amana le ho se holisehe hantle bokong.
Matšoao le matšoao a mantlha
Matšoao a mang a tloaelehileng a bana ba tsamaeang ka boroko a kenyelletsa:
- Lula betheng ha u ntse u robetse;
- Ho namela libakeng tse sa lokang;
- Tsoha u tsamaee ka tlung nakong ea boroko;
- Bua kapa ho hoeshetsa mantsoe kapa lipolelo tse ferekanyang, tse se nang moelelo;
- U se ke ua hopola letho leo u le entseng ha u robetse.
Nakong ea linako tsa boroko ho tloaelehile hore ngoana a bule mahlo le mahlo a hae a shebahale a tsohile, empa leha a ka latela litaelo tse ling, a kanna a se utloe kapa a utloisise letho le buuoang.
Ha a tsoha hoseng ke ka seoelo ngoana a ka hopolang se etsahetseng bosiu.
Ke eng e ka bakang boroko ho bana
Lisosa tsa ho robala bana nakong ea boroko ha li e-so utloisisoe ka botlalo, empa ho se ts'oanelehe hoa sistimi ea methapo e ka amana, hammoho le mabaka a liphatsa tsa lefutso, masiu a futsanehileng, khatello ea maikutlo le feberu.
Ntle le moo, ho ba le takatso ea ho rota ha u robetse le hona ho ka eketsa ponahalo ea linako tsa boroko, kaha ngoana a ka tsoha ho ntša metsi a sa tsoha, a qetella a ntša metsi sebakeng se seng ka tlung.
Le ha e ka etsahala ka lebaka la ho se holisehe hoa sistimi ea methapo, ho robala ha ho bontše hore ngoana o na le mathata a kelello kapa maikutlo.
Kalafo e etsoa joang
Ha ho na kalafo e khethehileng bakeng sa boroko ba bongoana, kaha linako tsa boroko hangata li bobebe ebile lia nyamela bocheng. Leha ho le joalo, haeba ho robala hangata ho lula khafetsa ebile ho phehella, o lokela ho isa ngoana oa hau ho ngaka ea bana kapa ho ngaka e sebetsanang le mathata a boroko.
Leha ho le joalo, batsoali ba ka nka mehato e meng ho thusa ho fokotsa linako tsa ho robala le tse ling ho thibela ngoana ho utloisoa bohloko, joalo ka:
- Etsa mokhoa oa ho robala, ho robatsa ngoana le ho tsoha ka nako e le 'ngoe;
- Laola nako ea boroko ea ngoana, ho netefatsa hore o fumana lihora tse lekaneng;
- Qoba ho fa ngoana meriana kapa lino tse tahang e le hore a se ke a lula a falimehile;
- Qoba lipapali tse ferekaneng haholo pele u robala;
- U se ke ua tsukutla kapa ua leka ho tsosa ngoana bohareng ba ketsahalo ea ho robala e le hore a se ke a tšoha kapa a ba le khatello ea maikutlo;
- Bua ka khutso le ngoana 'me u mo ise ka kamoreng ka hloko, u ts'epa hore boroko bo tla khutlela setloaeling;
- Boloka kamore ea ngoana e se na lintho tse bohale, thepa ea ka tlung kapa lintho tsa ho bapala moo ngoana a ka khoptjoang kapa a tsoa likotsi;
- Boloka lintho tse bohale, tse kang lithipa le sekere kapa lihlahisoa tsa ho hloekisa, moo ngoana a ke keng a li fihlela;
- Thibela ngoana ho robala holim'a bethe;
- Notlela mamati a ntlo 'me u tlose linotlolo;
- Thibela litepisi ebe u beha likhalase tse sireletsang lifensetereng.
Ho bohlokoa hape hore batsoali ba lule ba khobile matšoafo 'me ba fetisetse polokeho ho ngoana, hobane khatello ea maikutlo e ka eketsa makhetlo ao liketsahalo tsa boroko li hlahang ka ona.
Sheba malebela a mang a ho loants'a ho robala le ho sireletsa ngoana oa hau.