Sodium ke eng le hore na e etselitsoe eng
Litaba
- Moo u ka fumanang sodium
- Sodium ea sodium ke eng
- Mathata a sodium e feteletseng
- Mokhoa oa ho fokotsa tšebeliso ea sodium
- Palo e nepahetseng ea sodium maling
Sodium ke motsoako o ka sehloohong oa letsoai le tloaelehileng la tafoleng, e leng sodium chloride, e bohlokoa ho boloka pH e leka-lekana ea mali, tšusumetso ea methapo le ho qhibiliha ha mesifa. E fumaneha hoo e batlang e le lijong tsohle empa ha e sebelisoa ka bongata e ka baka khatello e eketsehileng le lefu la pelo.
Ka hona, Mokhatlo oa Lefatše oa Bophelo o khothaletsa hore palo ea sodium e lokelang ho jeoa letsatsi le letsatsi e lokela ho ba 5 g feela ka letsatsi bakeng sa batho ba baholo ba phetseng hantle, e lekanang le khaba ea teaspoon.
Moo u ka fumanang sodium
1 gram ea letsoai la tafoleng e na le 40% ea sodium, leha ho le joalo, empa sodium ha e fumanoe feela lijong tse letsoai, e boetse e teng ka lino-mapholi tse bobebe le tsa lijo tse nang le bongata ba ntho ena.
Le ha 200 ml ea soda e tloaelehileng e na le karolelano ea 10 mg ea sodium, mofuta o bobebe o fapana lipakeng tsa 30 le 40 mg. Kahoo, ba nkang litara e le 1 ea soda e bobebe, ba ja 300 mg ea sodium ka letsatsi le le leng, ho feta chelete e loketseng bophelo bo botle.
Lekola palo ea sodium ka khalase ea 200 ml:
Noa | Palo ea sodium |
Sero setsidifatsi | 42 mg |
Lero la phofo | 39 mg ,. |
Metsi a nang le tatso | 30 mg |
Metsi a kokonate a tsoang ka lekeseng | 40 mg |
Lero la soya | 32 mg |
Jusi ea takatso ea litholoana | 59 mg ,. |
Mehloli e meng ea sodium ke litholoana tse omisitsoeng le lijo tsa leoatleng. Fumana mehlala e meng le bongata ba tsona mona.
Sodium ea sodium ke eng
Sodium e bohlokoa bakeng sa ho boloka bophelo bo botle mme e na le mesebetsi ea mantlha e latelang:
- Etsa bonnete ba pH ea mali e leka-lekaneng;
- Khothaletsa tšusumetso ea methapo le ho khutsufala ha mesifa;
- Ntlafatsa boleng ba litšusumetso tsa motlakase tsa pelo;
- Leka-lekanya palo ea metsi 'meleng;
- Khothaletsa tšebetso ea liphio.
Empa ntle le sodium, potasiamo le eona e bohlokoa bakeng sa bophelo bo botle 'me ho leka-lekana lipakeng tsa sodium le potasiamo maling ho bohlokoa molemong oa hore' mele o sebetse hantle.
Mathata a sodium e feteletseng
Sodium e feteletseng e baka ho boloka mokelikeli 'me ka hona motho a ka ruruha, ka maoto a boima, a khathala le ka cellulite. Ntle le moo, e eketsa menyetla ea khatello e phahameng ea mali, stroke, mathata a liphio le lefu la masapo.
Mokhoa oa ho fokotsa tšebeliso ea sodium
Mokhoa o motle oa ho fokotsa phepo ea hau ea sodium letsatsi le leng le le leng ke ka ho se noe lino-mapholi, le ho sebelisa letsoai le lenyane ho fihlela sehla. Sekao se setle sa letsoai le tloaelehileng ke letsoai la litlama, leo re u rutang lona ho itokisetsa video e latelang:
Malebela a mang a ka thusang ke ho se be le lets'oao la letsoai tafoleng, eseng ho nokela lisalate ka letsoai, ho se je lijo tse bobebe tse halikiloeng kapa li-crackers kapa li-chips, mohlala. Ntle le tsena tsohle, o hloka ho itloaetsa ho bala mabitso a lijo tsohle tse ntlafalitsoeng, o batla palo ea sodium e teng.
Palo e nepahetseng ea sodium maling
Palo ea sodium 'meleng e ka lekanyetsoa ka tlhahlobo e bonolo ea mali. Litekanyetso tsa litšupiso bakeng sa sodium maling li tloha ho 135 ho isa ho 145 mEq / L.
Sodium e ka eketsoa ha ho na le ho felloa ke metsi 'meleng, ho fufuleloa haholo, ho hlatsa, letshollo, lefu la tsoekere, ho akheha, lefu la hypothalamic, ts'ebeliso ea li-steroid kapa lipilisi tsa thibelo ea bokhachane. E ka fokotsoa maemong ao ho hloleha ha pelo, ho thatafala ha pelo, ho hlatsa, letshollo, lefu la liphio, khaello ea adrenal, lefu la nephrotic, botahoa ka lebaka la metsi a mangata, litla-morao tsa meriana e meng e kang li-thiazides le diuretics.