Sengoli: Roger Morrison
Letsatsi La Creation: 22 September 2021
Ntlafatsa Letsatsi: 13 November 2024
Anonim
Patau Syndrome for the USMLE Step 1
Video: Patau Syndrome for the USMLE Step 1

Litaba

Patau Syndrome ke lefu le sa tloaelehang la liphatsa tsa lefutso le bakang ho se sebetse hantle tsamaisong ea methapo, bofokoli ba pelo le ho phatloha molomong oa ngoana le marulelong a molomo, mme le ka fumanoa le nakong ea bokhachane, ka liteko tsa tlhahlobo ea mafu tse kang amniocentesis le ultrasound.

Ka tloaelo, masea a nang le lefu lena a phela matsatsi a ka tlase ho matsatsi a 3 ka karolelano, empa ho na le linyeoe tsa ho phela ho fihlela lilemo tse 10, ho latela boholo ba lefu lena.

Setšoantšo sa lesea le nang le Patau Syndrome

Litšobotsi tsa Patau Syndrome

Litšobotsi tse tloaelehileng haholo tsa bana ba nang le Patau Syndrome ke tsena:

  • Mathata a maholo tsamaisong ea methapo e bohareng;
  • Kholofalo e matla ea kelello;
  • Mathata a pelo ea tlhaho;
  • Tabeng ea bashanyana, li-testicles li ka 'na tsa se ke tsa theoha ka mpeng ho ea fihla masapong;
  • Tabeng ea banana, liphetoho ka popelong le mae a bomme li ka etsahala;
  • Liphio tsa polycystic;
  • Molomo o petsohileng le mahalapa;
  • Ho senyeha ha matsoho;
  • Liphoso tsa sebopeho sa mahlo kapa ho ba sieo ha tsona.

Ntle le moo, bana ba bang le bona ba ka ba le boima ba 'mele bo tlaase esita le monoana oa botšelela matsohong kapa maotong. Lefu lena le ama masea a mangata a nang le bo-mme ba ileng ba ima kamora lilemo tse 35.


Karyotype ea Patau Syndrome

Kalafo e etsoa joang

Ha ho na kalafo e khethehileng ea lefu la Patau. Ha lefu lena le baka mathata a tebileng joalo a bophelo, kalafo e na le ho kokobetsa bohloko le ho thusa ho fepa lesea, 'me haeba le phela, tlhokomelo e latelang e ipapisitse le matšoao a hlahang.

Phekolo e ka sebelisoa ho lokisa bofokoli ba pelo kapa mapatso a molomo le marulelo a molomo le ho etsa kalafo ea 'mele, kalafo ea mosebetsing le kalafo ea puo, e ka thusang nts'etsopele ea bana ba ntseng ba phela.

Lisosa tse ka bang teng

Lefu la Patau le etsahala ha phoso e hlaha nakong ea karohano ea sele e hlahisang chromosome ea boraro, e amang kholo ea ngoana ha a ntse a le ka popelong ea mme.

Phoso ena karohanong ea li-chromosome e ka amahanngoa le botsofali ba mme, hobane monyetla oa mafu a hlahang o moholo haholo ho basali ba emeng kamora lilemo tse 35.


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