Sengoli: Tamara Smith
Letsatsi La Creation: 22 Pherekhong 2021
Ntlafatsa Letsatsi: 17 November 2024
Anonim
Boerhaave lefu - Bophelo
Boerhaave lefu - Bophelo

Litaba

Boerhaave syndrome ke bothata bo sa tloaelehang bo nang le ponahalo ea ho phatloha hoa 'metso e bakang matšoao a joalo ka bohloko bo boholo ba sefuba le phefumoloho e khuts'oane, mohlala.

Ka kakaretso, lefu la Boerhaave le bakoa ke ho ja haholo kapa ho noa joala ho bakang ho hlatsa ho hoholo, ho eketsa khatello ea mpeng le ho imeloa haholo ke mesifa ea 'metso e qetellang e taboha.

Boerhaave syndrome ke ts'ohanyetso ea bongaka, ka hona, ho bohlokoa ho ea sepetlele hanghang ha o ba le mahlaba a bohloko sefubeng kapa phefumoloho e fokolang ho qala kalafo nakong ea lihora tse 12 tse qalang le ho qoba mathata a tebileng, joalo ka ho ts'oaroa ke phefumoloho.

Sebaka se atileng haholo sa ho phatloha ha 'metsoX-ray sefubeng

Matšoao a lefu la Boerhaave

Matšoao a mantlha a lefu la Boerhaave a kenyelletsa:


  • Bohloko bo boholo sefubeng bo mpefalang ha bo koenya;
  • Ho utloa phefumoloho e khuts'oane;
  • Ho ruruha ha sefahleho kapa mmetso;
  • Phetoho ea lentsoe.

Hangata, matšoao ana a hlaha kamora ho hlatsa, empa maemong a mang, a kanna a hlaha nako e tlang hamorao ha a ja kapa a noa metsi, mohlala.

Ntle le moo, matšoao a fapana maemong ohle, mme a ka bonts'a matšoao a mang a fapaneng ka ho felletseng joalo ka takatso e feteletseng ea ho noa metsi, feberu kapa ho hlatsa khafetsa. Kahoo, tlhahlobo e lula e lieha kaha lefu le ka ferekanngoa le mathata a mang a pelo kapa masapo.

Kalafo ea lefu la Boerhaave

Kalafo ea lefu la Boerhaave e lokela ho etsoa sepetlele ka ho buuoa ka tšohanyetso ho lokisa ho phatloha ha 'metso le ho phekola tšoaetso e atisang ho hlaha sefubeng ka lebaka la ho bokellana ha li-acid tsa gastric le libaktheria tse tsoang lijong.

Ha e le hantle, kalafo e lokela ho qalisoa nakong ea lihora tse 12 tsa pele kamora ho phatloha ha 'metso ho thibela nts'etsopele ea ts'oaetso e akaretsang eo, kamora nako eo, e fokotsang nako ea bophelo ba mokuli.


Tlhahlobo ea lefu la Boerhaave

Ho fumanoa ha lefu la Boerhaave ho ka etsoa ka X-ray ea sefuba le computed tomography, leha ho le joalo, ho bohlokoa ho fihlella nalane ea mokuli ho qhela mafu a mang a nang le matšoao a ts'oanang, joalo ka pherekano ea seso sa ka mpeng, infarction kapa pancreatitis e matla, e li atile haholo 'me li ka koahela lefu lena.

Kahoo, ho kgothaletswa hore mokuli a felehelitsoe kamehla, ha ho khonahala, ke setho sa lelapa kapa motho ea haufi ea tsebang nalane ea bongaka ea mokuli kapa ea ka hlalosang nako ea ho qala ha matšoao, mohlala.

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