Melemo ea ho liehisa bohlankana kapa bocha e sebetsa joang

Litaba

• Ke meriana efe e sebelisoang haholo
• 1. Leuprolide
• 2. Triptorelin
• 3. Histrelin
• Meriana e Sebetsa Joang
• Litla-morao tse ka bang teng

Meriana e liehang ho kena bohlankaneng kapa boroetsaneng ke lintho tse susumetsang tšebetso ea tšoelesa ea pituitary, e thibelang ho lokolloa ha LH le FSH, lihormone tse peli tse bohlokoa haholo bakeng sa kholo ea thobalano ea bana.

Boholo ba nako, lithethefatsi tsena li sebelisoa maemong a bohlankana ba pelehi, ho liehisa ts'ebetso le ho lumella ngoana ho hola ka sekhahla se ts'oanang le sa bana ba lilemo tsa hae.

Ntle le moo, meriana ena e ka sebelisoa maemong a dysphoria ea bong, eo ho eona ngoana a sa thabeleng bong boo a hlahetseng ho bona, a mo fa nako e eketsehileng ea ho lekola bong ba hae pele a etsa qeto e matla le e tiileng joalo ka ho fetola thobalano.

Ke meriana efe e sebelisoang haholo

Mekhoa e meng e ka bonts'ang ho lieha ho kena bohlankaneng kapa boroetsaneng ke:

1. Leuprolide

Leuprolide, e tsejoang hape e le leuprorelin, ke hormone ea maiketsetso e sebetsang ka ho fokotsa tlhahiso ea 'mele ea lihormone tsa gonadotropin, e thibela tšebetso ea mae a bomme le testicles.

Meriana ena e fanoa e le ente hang ka khoeli, 'me lethal dose le tsamaisoang le lokela ho lekana le boima ba ngoana.

2. Triptorelin

Triptorelin ke hormone ea maiketsetso, e nang le ketso e ts'oanang le leuprolide, e lokelang ho fuoa khoeli le khoeli.

3. Histrelin

Histrelin e boetse e sebetsa ka ho thibela tlhahiso ea 'mele ea lihormone tsa gonadotropin, empa e tsamaisoa joalo ka semela se behiloeng ka tlasa letlalo ho fihlela likhoeli tse 12.

Ha lithethefatsi tsena li emisoa, tlhahiso ea lihormone e khutlela setloaeling mme ts'ebetso ea bohlankana kapa boroetsana e qala kapele.

Tseba ho tseba matšoao a bohlankana ba pelehi 'me u bone hore na bo bakoa ke eng.

Meriana e Sebetsa Joang

Ka ho thibela lihormone tsa gonadotropin ke 'mele, lithethefatsi tsena li thibela tšoelesa ea pituitary ho hlahisa lihormone tse peli, tse tsejoang ka hore ke LH le FSH, tse ikarabellang bakeng sa ho hlasimolla lisosa ho bashanyana ho hlahisa testosterone mme, ho banana, mae a bomme ho hlahisa li-estrogen:

• Testosterone: ke hormone ea mantlha ea thobalano ea banna, e hlahisitsoeng ho tloha lilemong tse ka bang 11, mme e nang le karolo ea ho baka kholo ea moriri, kholo ea botona le liphetoho lentsoeng;
• Estrogen: e tsejoa e le hormone ea basali e qalang ho hlahisoa ka bongata ho feta lilemo tse 10, ho matlafatsa kholo ea matsoele, ho aba mafura, ho theha sebopeho sa basali le ho qala ho ilela khoeli.

Kahoo, ka ho fokotsa palo ea lihormone tsena tsa thobalano 'meleng, lithethefatsi tsena li khona ho liehisa liphetoho tsohle tse tloaelehileng tsa bohlankana kapa boroetsana, ho thibela ts'ebetso hore e se ke ea etsahala.

Litla-morao tse ka bang teng

Hobane e ama tlhahiso ea lihormone, mofuta ona oa meriana o ka ba le litla-morao 'meleng joalo ka ho baka liphetoho ka tšohanyetso maikutlong, bohloko ba manonyeletso, phefumoloho e khuts'oane, ho tsekela, hlooho e opang, bofokoli le bohloko bo akaretsang.