Sengoli: Joan Hall
Letsatsi La Creation: 1 Hlakubele 2021
Ntlafatsa Letsatsi: 29 Mphalane 2024
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What Is a Migraine Headache?
Video: What Is a Migraine Headache?

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Kakaretso

Migraine ke eng?

Migraine ke mofuta o iphetang oa hlooho. Li baka bohloko bo mahareng le bo bohloko bo otlang pelo kapa bo otlang pelo. Hangata bohloko bo ka lehlakoreng le leng la hlooho ea hau. U kanna ua ba le matšoao a mang, joalo ka ho nyekeloa ke pelo le bofokoli. O kanna oa tsotella khanya le molumo.

Ke eng e bakang migraine?

Bafuputsi ba lumela hore migraine e bakoa ke liphatsa tsa lefutso. Hape ho na le lintlha tse 'maloa tse ka bakang migraine. Lintlha tsena li fapana ho ea ka batho, 'me lia kenyeletsa

  • Khatello ea maikutlo
  • Ho tšoenyeha
  • Liphetoho tsa hormone ho basali
  • Mabone a khanyang kapa a phatsimang
  • Lerata le phahameng
  • Monko o matla
  • Meriana
  • Ho robala haholo kapa ho sa lekana
  • Liphetoho tsa tšohanyetso maemong a leholimo kapa tikolohong
  • Ho itšireletsa mafung (ho ikoetlisa haholo)
  • Koae
  • Ho tlosa k'hafeine kapa caffeine
  • Lijo tse sa tlosoang
  • Ho sebelisa meriana hampe (ho noa meriana ea migraine khafetsa)

Batho ba bang ba fumane hore lijo tse itseng kapa metsoako e meng e ka baka hlooho, haholo ha e kopantsoe le lisosa tse ling. Lijo tsena le metsoako li kenyeletsa


  • Joala
  • Tsokolate
  • Lijoe tse tsofetseng
  • Monosodium glutamate (MSG)
  • Litholoana le linate tse ling
  • Lihlahisoa tse nonneng kapa tse khethiloeng
  • Tomoso
  • Lijo tse phekotsoeng kapa tse sebetsitsoeng

Ke mang ea kotsing ea migraine?

Maamerika a ka bang 12% a tšoaroa ke migraine. Li ka ama mang kapa mang, empa ho ka etsahala hore u be le tsona haeba u

  • Ke mosali. Basali ba na le menyetla e fetang makhetlo a mararo ho feta banna ea ho tšoaroa ke migraine.
  • Eba le nalane ea lelapa ea migraine. Batho ba bangata ba nang le migraine ba na le litho tsa malapa tse nang le migraine.
  • E-ba le maemo a mang a bongaka, tse kang ho tepella maikutlo, ho tšoenyeha, ho ferekana kelellong, mathata a ho robala le lefu la sethoathoa.

Matšoao a migraine ke afe?

Ho na le mekhahlelo e mene e fapaneng ea migraine. Hase kamehla o ka fetang maemong ohle nako le nako ha u na le migraine.

  • Prodome. Karolo ena e qala ho fihlela lihora tse 24 pele u fumana migraine. U na le matšoao le matšoao a pele, joalo ka litakatso tsa lijo, liphetoho tse sa hlaloseheng tsa maikutlo, ho tsokotsa ho sa laoleheng, ho boloka metsi le ho ntša metsi haholo.
  • Aura. Haeba u na le mokhahlelo ona, u ka bona mabone a benyang kapa a khanyang kapa mela ea zig-zag. O kanna oa ba le bofokoli ba mesifa kapa oa utloa eka o a ts'oaroa kapa oa ts'oaroa. Aura e ka etsahala pejana kapa nakong ea migraine.
  • Ho opeloa ke hlooho. Hangata migraine e qala butle butle ebe e ba matla le ho feta. Hangata e baka bohloko bo otlang pelo kapa bo otlang, bo atisang ho ba lehlakoreng le leng la hlooho ea hau. Empa ka linako tse ling u ka ba le migraine u sa opeloa ke hlooho. Matšoao a mang a migraine a ka kenyelletsa
    • Ho eketsa kutloisiso ho leseli, lerata le monko
    • Ho nyekeloa le ho hlatsa
    • Bohloko bo bohloko ha u sisinyeha, u khohlela kapa u ethimola
  • Postdrome (ho latela hlooho). U ka 'na ua ikutloa u khathetse, u fokola ebile u ferekane ka mor'a migraine. Sena se ka nka letsatsi.

Migraine e atile hoseng haholo; hangata batho ba tsoha le bona. Batho ba bang ba na le migraine ka linako tse sa tsejoeng, joalo ka pele ho ilela khoeli kapa ka mafelo-beke kamora beke e sithabetsang ea mosebetsi.


Migraine e fumanoa joang?

Ho etsa tlhahlobo, mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo ba hau o tla

  • Nka nalane ea hau ea bongaka
  • Botsa ka matšoao a hau
  • Etsa tlhahlobo ea 'mele le methapo

Karolo ea bohlokoa ea ho hlahloba migraine ke ho qobella maemo a mang a bongaka a ka bakang matšoao. Kahoo o kanna oa ba le liteko tsa mali, MRI kapa CT scan, kapa liteko tse ling.

Migraine e tšoaroa joang?

Ha ho na pheko ea migraine. Kalafo e shebile ho kokobetsa matšoao le ho thibela litlhaselo tse ling.

Ho na le mefuta e fapaneng ea meriana ho kokobetsa matšoao. Li kenyelletsa lithethefatsi tsa triptan, lithethefatsi tsa ergotamine, le tse kokobetsang bohloko. Hang ha o noa moriana, o sebetsa hantle haholoanyane.

Hape ho na le lintho tse ling tseo u ka li etsang ho ikutloa u le betere:

  • Ho phomola ka mahlo a hau a koetsoe ka kamoreng e khutsitseng, e lefifi
  • Ho beha lesela le pholileng kapa leqhoa phatleng ea hao
  • Ho noa maro

Ho na le liphetoho tse ling bophelong tseo u ka li etsang ho thibela migraine:


  • Mekhoa ea taolo ea khatello ea maikutlo, joalo ka boikoetliso, mekhoa ea boikhathollo le biofeedback, e ka fokotsa palo le boima ba migraine. Biofeedback e sebelisa lisebelisoa tsa elektronike ho u ruta ho laola mesebetsi e meng ea 'mele, e kang ho otla ha pelo, khatello ea mali le khatello ea mesifa.
  • Etsa lenane la lintho tse bonahalang li baka migraine ea hau. O ka ithuta seo o hlokang ho se qoba, joalo ka lijo tse itseng le meriana. E boetse e u thusa ho fumana seo u lokelang ho se etsa, joalo ka ho theha kemiso e sa fetoheng ea ho robala le ho ja lijo tse tloaelehileng.
  • Phekolo ea Hormone e ka thusa basali ba bang bao migraine e bonahalang e amana le nako ea bona ea ho ilela khoeli
  • Haeba u na le botenya, ho theola boima ba 'mele le hona ho ka ba molemo

Haeba u na le migraine khafetsa kapa e matla, u kanna ua hloka ho noa meriana ho thibela litlhaselo tse ling. Bua le mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo mabapi le hore na ke sethethefatsi sefe se ka u loketseng.

Mefuta e meng ea kalafo ea tlhaho, joalo ka riboflavin (vithamine B2) le coenzyme Q10, e ka thusa ho thibela migraine. Haeba boemo ba hau ba magnesium bo le tlase, o ka leka ho nka magnesium. Hape ho na le setlama, butterbur, seo batho ba bang ba se nkang ho thibela migraine. Empa butterbur e kanna ea se bolokehe bakeng sa ts'ebeliso ea nako e telele. Kamehla buisana le mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo pele u nka litlatsetso.

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