Tlhahlobo ea Lejoe la Liphio

Litaba

• Tlhatlhobo ea lejoe la liphio ke eng?
• E sebelisetsoa eng?
• Hobaneng ha ke hloka tlhahlobo ea lejoe la liphio?
• Ho etsahalang nakong ea tlhahlobo ea lejoe la liphio?
• Na ke tla hloka ho etsa eng kapa eng ho itokisetsa tlhahlobo?
• Na ho na le likotsi tsa tlhahlobo?
• Liphetho li bolelang?
• Na ho na le eng kapa eng eo ke hlokang ho e tseba ka tlhahlobo ea lejoe la liphio?
• Litšupiso

Tlhatlhobo ea lejoe la liphio ke eng?

Majoe a liphio ke lintho tse nyane, tse joaloka lejoana le chitja tse entsoeng ka lik'hemik'hale tse morong oa hau. Li thehoa ka liphio ha maemo a phahameng a lintho tse itseng, joalo ka liminerale kapa letsoai, a kena ka morong. Tlhahlobo ea lejoe la liphio ke teko e bonts'ang hore na lejoe la liphio le entsoe ka eng. Ho na le mefuta e mene e meholo ea majoe a liphio:

• K'halsiamo, mofuta o atileng ka ho fetisisa oa lejoe la liphio
• Asiti ea Uric, mofuta o mong o tloaelehileng oa lejoe la liphio
• Struvite, Lejoe le sa tloaelehang le bakoang ke tšoaetso ea mosese
• Cystine, mofuta oa majoe o sa tloaelehang o atisang ho matha ka malapeng

Majoe a liphio a ka ba manyane joalo ka thollo ea lehlabathe kapa a lekana le bolo ea golf. Majoe a mangata a feta 'meleng oa hau ha u ntša metsi. Majoe a maholo kapa a sebopeho se makatsang a ka ts'oara kahare ho mosese mme a ka hloka kalafo. Le ha majoe a liphio a sa bake tšenyo e kholo, a ka ba bohloko haholo.

Haeba u kile ua ba le lejoe la liphio nakong e fetileng, ho ka etsahala hore u fumane le leng. Tlhahlobo ea lejoe la liphio e fana ka leseli la hore na lejoe le entsoe ka eng. Sena se ka thusa mofani oa hao oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo ho nts'etsapele moralo oa kalafo ho fokotsa menyetla ea ho etsa majoe a mangata.

Mabitso a mang: tlhahlobo ea majoe a moroto, tlhahlobo ea lipalo tsa renal

E sebelisetsoa eng?

Ho hlahlojoa lejoe la liphio ho sebelisetsoa ho:

• Hlahloba sebōpeho sa lik'hemik'hale sa lejoe la liphio
• Thuso ho tataisa moralo oa kalafo ho thibela majoe a mangata ho theha

Hobaneng ha ke hloka tlhahlobo ea lejoe la liphio?

U kanna ua hloka tlhahlobo ea lejoe la liphio haeba u na le matšoao a lejoe la liphio. Tsena li kenyelletsa:

• Mahlaba a bohale ka mpeng, lehlakoreng, kapa botenng
• Bohloko ba morao
• Mali ka morong oa hau
• Ho khothaletsa khafetsa ho ntša metsi
• Bohloko ha u ntša metsi
• Moroto o maru kapa o nkgang hampe
• Ho nyekeloa le ho hlatsa

Haeba u se u fetisitse lejoe la liphio 'me u le bolokile, mofani oa hao oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo a ka u kopa hore u le tlise bakeng sa tlhahlobo. O tla u fa litaelo tsa hore na o hloekisa le ho paka lejoe joang.

Ho etsahalang nakong ea tlhahlobo ea lejoe la liphio?

U tla fumana sesepa sa lejoe la liphio ho mofani oa hao oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo kapa lebenkeleng la lithethefatsi. Sesepa sa lejoe la liphio ke sesebelisoa se entsoeng ka letlooeng kapa gauze. E sebelisetsoa ho sefa moroto oa hau. U tla fumana kapa u kopuoe ho fana ka setshelo se hloekileng ho ts'oara lejoe la hau. Ho bokella lejoe la hau la liteko, etsa tse latelang:

• Sefa moroto oa hau kaofela ka sesepa.
• Kamora nako e 'ngoe le e' ngoe ha u ntša metsi, lekola sesepa ka hloko bakeng sa likaroloana. Hopola hore lejoe la liphio le ka ba nyane haholo. E ka shebahala joalo ka thollo ea lehlabathe kapa sekotoana sa lehlohlojane.
• Haeba u fumane lejoe, le kenye ka setshelong se hloekileng, 'me le se omelle.
• O seke oa eketsa mokelikeli ofe kapa ofe, ho kenyeletsoa le moroto, ka setshelong.
• U SE KE UA eketsa tepi kapa lisele ho lejoe.
• Khutlisetsa setshelo ho mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo kapa laboratori joalokaha ho laetsoe.

Haeba lejoe la hau la liphio le le leholo haholo hore le ka feta, o kanna oa hloka ts'ebetso e nyane ea ho buoa ho tlosa lejoe la liteko.

Na ke tla hloka ho etsa eng kapa eng ho itokisetsa tlhahlobo?

Ha o hloke litokisetso tse khethehileng bakeng sa tlhahlobo ea lejoe la liphio.

Na ho na le likotsi tsa tlhahlobo?

Ha ho na kotsi e tsebahalang ea ho hlahlojoa ka lejoe la liphio.

Liphetho li bolelang?

Liphetho tsa hau li tla bontša hore na lejoe la hau la liphio le entsoe ka eng. Hang ha mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo a fumane liphetho tsena, a ka khothaletsa mehato le / kapa meriana e ka u thibelang ho theha majoe a mang. Litlhahiso li tla itšetleha ka popeho ea lejoe la hau.

Haeba u na le lipotso mabapi le liphetho tsa hau, bua le mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo.

Ithute haholoanyane ka liteko tsa laboratori, libaka tsa litšupiso, le liphetho tsa kutloisiso.

Na ho na le eng kapa eng eo ke hlokang ho e tseba ka tlhahlobo ea lejoe la liphio?

Ho bohlokoa ho sefa metsi a hao kaofela ka sesepa sa liphio ho fihlela u fumana lejoe la liphio. Lejoe le ka feta neng kapa neng, motšehare kapa bosiu.

Litšupiso

1. Johns Hopkins Medicine [Inthanete]. Bongaka ba Johns Hopkins; Laeborari ea Bophelo: Majoe a Liphio; [e qotsitsoeng ka 2018 Jan 17]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 3]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: http://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/healthlibrary/conditions/adult/kidney_and_urinary_system_disorders/kidney_stones_85,p01494
2. Liteko tsa Lab Marang-rang [Inthaneteng]. Washington DC; Mokhatlo oa Amerika oa Clinical Chemistry; c2001--2020. Teko ea Lejoe la Liphio; [e ntlafalitsoeng 2019 Nov 15; e qotsitsoeng ka 2020 Jan 2]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 3]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/kidney-stone-testing
3. Mayo Clinic [Inthaneteng]. Motheo oa Mayo oa Thuto ea Bongaka le Patlisiso; c1998–2018. Majoe a liphio: Kakaretso; 2017 Mphalane 31 [e qotsitsoeng ka 2018 Jan 17]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 3]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/kidney-stones/symptoms-causes/syc-20355755
4. Phetolelo ea Merck Manual Consumer [Inthanete]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co., Inc .; c2018. Majoe Phuleng ea Urinary; [e qotsitsoeng ka 2018 Jan 17]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 2]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: http://www.merckmanuals.com/home/kidney-and-urinary-tract-disorders/stones-in-the-urinary-tract/stones-in-the-urinary-tract
5. Motheo oa Naha oa Liphio [Marang-rang]. New York: Mokhatlo oa Naha oa Liphio Inc., c2017. Tataiso ea Bophelo ho A ho Z: Majoe a Liphio; [e qotsitsoeng ka 2018 Jan 17]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 3]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.kidney.org/atoz/content/kidneystones
6. Univesithi ea Chicago [Marang-rang]. Lenaneo la Tlhatlhobo le Phekolo ea liphio la University of Chicago; c2018. Mefuta ea Lejoe la Liphio; [e qotsitsoeng ka 2018 Jan 17]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 8]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://kidneystones.uchicago.edu/kidney-stone-types
7. Setsi sa Bongaka sa Rochester [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Setsi sa Bongaka sa Univesithi ea Rochester; c2018. Health Encyclopedia: Lejoe la Liphio (Moroto); [e qotsitsoeng ka 2018 Jan 17]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 2]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid;=kidney_stone_urine
8. Bophelo ba UW [Marang-rang]. Madison (WI): Univesithi ea Wisconsin Lipetlele le Bolaoli ba Litleliniki; c2018. Tlhahlobo ea Lejoe la Liphio: Mokhoa oa ho Itokisetsa; [e ntlafalitsoeng ka la 3 Mots'eanong 3; e qotsitsoeng ka 2018 Jan 17]; [hoo e ka bang li-skrini tse 4]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/kidney-stone-analysis/hw7826.html#hw7845
9. Bophelo ba UW [Marang-rang]. Madison (WI): Univesithi ea Wisconsin Lipetlele le Bolaoli ba Litleliniki; c2018. Tlhahlobo ea Lejoe la Liphio: Liphetho; [e ntlafalitsoeng ka la 3 Mots'eanong 3; e qotsitsoeng ka 2018 Jan 17]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 8]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/kidney-stone-analysis/hw7826.html#hw7858
10. Bophelo ba UW [Marang-rang]. Madison (WI): Univesithi ea Wisconsin Lipetlele le Bolaoli ba Litleliniki; c2018. Tlhahlobo ea Lejoe la liphio: Tlhatlhobo ea Teko; [e ntlafalitsoeng ka la 3 Mots'eanong 3; e qotsitsoeng ka 2018 Jan 17]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 2]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/kidney-stone-analysis/hw7826.html#hw7829
11. Bophelo ba UW [Marang-rang]. Madison (WI): Univesithi ea Wisconsin Lipetlele le Bolaoli ba Litleliniki; c2018. Tlhahlobo ea Lejoe la Liphio: Hobaneng ha e etsoa; [e ntlafalitsoeng ka la 3 Mots'eanong 3; e qotsitsoeng ka 2018 Jan 17]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 3]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/kidney-stone-analysis/hw7826.html#hw7840
12. Bophelo ba UW [Marang-rang]. Madison (WI): Univesithi ea Wisconsin Lipetlele le Bolaoli ba Litleliniki; c2018. Majoe a Liphio: Kakaretso ea Sehlooho; [e ntlafalitsoeng ka la 3 Mots'eanong 3; e qotsitsoeng ka 2018 Jan 17]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 2]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/major/kidney-stones/hw204795.html#hw204798
13. Wolters Kluwer [Inthanete]. UpToDate Inc., c2018. Tlhaloso ea tlhahlobo ea lejoe la liphio; [e ntlafalitsoeng 2017 Aug 9; e qotsitsoeng ka 2018 Jan 17]. [li-skrini tse ka bang 3]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.uptodate.com/contents/interpretation-of-kidney-stone-composition-analysis

Tlhahisoleseling e fumanehang sebakeng sena sa marang-rang ha ea lokela ho sebelisoa ho nka sebaka sa tlhokomelo ea bongaka le likeletso. Ikopanye le mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo haeba u na le lipotso ka bophelo ba hau.