Teko ea Mali a Heavy Metal

Litaba

• Teko ea mali ea heavy metal ke eng?
• E sebelisetsoa eng?
• Hobaneng ha ke hloka tlhahlobo ea mali ea heavy metal?
• Ho etsahalang nakong ea teko ea mali e boima?
• Na ke tla hloka ho etsa eng kapa eng ho itokisetsa tlhahlobo?
• Na ho na le likotsi tsa tlhahlobo?
• Liphetho li bolelang?
• Litšupiso

Teko ea mali ea heavy metal ke eng?

Teko ea mali a boima ba 'mele ke sehlopha sa liteko tse lekanyang maemo a lisebelisoa tse ka bang kotsi maling. Lisebelisoa tse atileng haholo tse lekiloeng ke lead, mercury, arsenic le cadmium. Lisebelisoa tse sa hlahlojoeng hangata li kenyelletsa koporo, zinki, aluminium le thallium. Lisebelisoa tse boima li fumaneha ka tlhaho tikolohong, lijong tse itseng, meriana, esita le ka metsing.

Lisebelisoa tse boima li ka kena tsamaisong ea hau ka litsela tse fapaneng. U ka li hema, ua li ja kapa ua li monya ka letlalo. Haeba tšepe e ngata haholo e kena 'meleng oa hau, e ka baka chefo e boima ea tšepe. Chefo e matla ea tšepe e ka baka mathata a tebileng a bophelo bo botle. Tsena li kenyelletsa tšenyo ea setho, liphetoho tsa boits'oaro, le mathata a ho nahana le mohopolo. Matšoao a ikhethang le hore na a tla u ama joang, ho latela mofuta oa tšepe le hore na e kae tsamaisong ea hau.

Mabitso a mang: phanele ea tšepe e boima, tšepe e chefo, teko ea chefo ea tšepe e boima

E sebelisetsoa eng?

Ho sebelisoa liteko tse matla tsa tšepe ho fumana hore na o kile oa pepesetsoa tšepe tse ling, le hore na tšepe e kae tsamaisong ea hau.

Hobaneng ha ke hloka tlhahlobo ea mali ea heavy metal?

Mofani oa hao oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo a ka laela tlhahlobo ea mali e boima haeba u na le matšoao a chefo ea heavy metal. Matšoao a ipapisitse le mofuta oa tšepe le hore na ho ne ho pepesehile hakae.

Matšoao a hau a ka kenyelletsa:

• Ho nyekeloa ke pelo, ho hlatsa le bohloko ba mpeng
• Letšollo
• Ho khabisa matsoho le maoto
• Phefumoloho e khutšoanyane
• Ho bata
• Bofokoli

Bana ba bang ba ka tlase ho lilemo tse 6 ba kanna ba hloka ho etsa liteko tsa lead hobane ba na le kotsi e kholo ea chefo ea loto. Chefo ea lead ke mofuta o kotsi haholo oa chefo e boima ea tšepe. Ho kotsi haholo ho bana hobane boko ba bona bo ntse bo hola, ka hona ba kotsing ea ho senyeha ha boko ke chefo ea loto. Nakong e fetileng, loto e ne e sebelisoa khafetsa penteng le lihlahisoa tse ling tsa lapeng. E ntse e sebelisoa lihlahisoa tse ling kajeno.

Bana ba banyenyane ba pepesetsoa loto ka ho ama bokaholimo ba loto, ebe ba kenya matsoho melomong ea bona. Bana ba lulang matlong a khale le / kapa ba lulang maemong a futsanehileng ba kanna ba ba kotsing e kholo le ho feta hobane libaka tsa bona hangata li na le loto e ngata. Le maemo a tlase a lead a ka baka tšenyo e sa feleng ea boko le mathata a boitšoaro. Ngaka ea bana ea ngoana oa hau e ka khothaletsa tlhahlobo ea pele bakeng sa ngoana oa hau, ho ipapisitse le tikoloho eo u lulang ho eona le matšoao a ngoana oa hau.

Ho etsahalang nakong ea teko ea mali e boima?

Ngaka ea tlhokomelo ea bophelo e tla nka sampole ea mali mothapong o letsohong la hao, e sebelisa nale e nyane. Kamora hore nalete e kenngoe, ho tla bokelloa mali a manyane ka har'a pompo ea liteko. U ka ikutloa u hlaba hanyane ha nale e kena kapa e tsoa. Hangata hona ho nka nako e ka tlase ho metsotso e mehlano.

Na ke tla hloka ho etsa eng kapa eng ho itokisetsa tlhahlobo?

Litlhapi le likhetla tse ling li na le mercury e ngata, kahoo o lokela ho qoba ho ja lijo tsa leoatleng lihora tse 48 pele o lekoa.

Na ho na le likotsi tsa tlhahlobo?

Ho na le kotsi e nyane haholo ea ho etsa tlhahlobo ea mali. U kanna oa utloa bohloko bo fokolang kapa ho longoa moo nale e kentsoeng teng, empa matšoao a mangata a fela kapele.

Liphetho li bolelang?

Haeba tlhahlobo ea hau ea mali e boima e bontša boemo bo phahameng ba tšepe, o tla hloka ho qoba ka botlalo ho pepesehela tšepe eo. Haeba seo se sa fokotsa tšepe e lekaneng maling a hau, mofani oa hao oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo a ka khothaletsa kalafo ea chelation. Phekolo ea Chelation ke kalafo moo o noang pilisi kapa o fumana ente e sebetsang ho tlosa tšepe e feteletseng 'meleng oa hau.

Haeba maemo a hau a tšepe e boima a le tlase, empa o ntse o na le matšoao a ho pepeseha, mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo ba hau o kanna a laela liteko tse ling. Lisebelisoa tse ling tse boima ha li lule maling nako e telele. Lisebelisoa tsena li ka lula nako e telele morong, moriri kapa lisele tse ling tsa 'mele. Kahoo o kanna oa hloka ho etsa tlhahlobo ea moroto kapa ho fana ka mohlala oa moriri oa hau, lenala la menoana kapa lisele tse ling bakeng sa tlhahlobo.

Ithute haholoanyane ka liteko tsa laboratori, libaka tsa litšupiso, le liphetho tsa kutloisiso.

Litšupiso

1. American Academy of Pediatrics [Inthanete]. Motse oa Elk Grove (IL): American Academy of Pediatrics; c2017. Ho Fumanoa ha Chefo ea Moeta-pele [e qotsitsoeng ka 2017 Oct 25]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 5]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.aap.org/en-us/advocacy-and-policy/aap-health-initiatives/lead-exposure/Pages/Detection-of-Lead-Poisoning.aspx
2. Liteko tsa Lab Marang-rang [Inthaneteng]. Washington DC: Mokhatlo oa Amerika oa Clinical Chemistry; c2001–2017. Lisebelisoa tse Matla: Lipotso tse Tloaelehileng [e ntlafalitsoeng ka la 2016 Mmesa 8; e qotsitsoeng ka 2017 Oct 25]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 5]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/heavy-metals/tab/faq
3. Liteko tsa Lab Marang-rang [Inthaneteng]. Washington DC: Mokhatlo oa Amerika oa Clinical Chemistry; c2001–2017. Lisebelisoa tse Matla: Teko [e ntlafalitsoeng ka la 2016 Mmesa 8; e qotsitsoeng ka 2017 Oct 25]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 3]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/heavy-metals/tab/test
4. Liteko tsa Lab Marang-rang [Inthaneteng]. Washington DC: Mokhatlo oa Amerika oa Clinical Chemistry; c2001–2017. Lisebelisoa tse Boima: Sampole ea Teko [e ntlafalitsoeng 2016 Apr 8; e qotsitsoeng ka 2017 Oct 25]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 2]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/heavy-metals/tab/sample
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6. Liteko tsa Lab Marang-rang [Inthaneteng]. Washington DC: Mokhatlo oa Amerika oa Clinical Chemistry; c2001–2017. Moeta-pele: Mohlala oa Teko [o ntlafalitsoeng 2017 Jun 1; e qotsitsoeng ka 2017 Oct 25]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 2]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/lead/tab/sample
7. Liteko tsa Lab Marang-rang [Inthaneteng]. Washington DC: Mokhatlo oa Amerika oa Clinical Chemistry; c2001–2017. Mercury: Teko [e ntlafalitsoeng 2014 Oct 29; e qotsitsoeng ka 2017 Oct 25]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 3]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/mercury/tab/test
8. Mayo Clinic Medical Laboratories [Inthanete]. Motheo oa Mayo oa Thuto ea Bongaka le Patlisiso; c1995–2017. ID ea Teko: HMDB: Sesepa sa Metera e Boima se nang le Palo ea Batho, Mali [a qotsitsoeng ka 2017 Oct 25]; [hoo e ka bang li-skrini tse 4]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.mayomedicallaboratories.com/test-catalog/Clinical+and+Interpretive/39183
9. Setsi sa Naha sa Chefo ea Marang-rang [Inthanete]. Washington DC: NCPC; c2012–2017. Phekolo ea Chelation kapa "Therapy"? [e qotsitsoeng ka 2017 Oct 25]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 3]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.poison.org/articles/2011-mar/chelation-therapy
10. Setsi sa Naha sa Tsoelo-pele ea Saense ea Phetolelo / Liphatsa tsa lefutso le maloetse a sa tloaelehang Setsi sa Boitsebiso [Internet]. Gaithersburg (MD): Lefapha la Bophelo le Litšebeletso tsa Botho la U.S. Chefo e matla ea tšepe [e ntlafalitsoeng 2017 Apr 27; e qotsitsoeng ka 2017 Oct 25]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 3]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://rarediseases.info.nih.gov/diseases/6577/heavy-metal-poisoning
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12. National Heart, Lung, le Setsi sa Mali [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Lefapha la Bophelo le Litšebeletso tsa Botho la U.S. Likotsi Tsa Liteko Tsa Mali ke Life? [e ntlafalitsoeng 2012 Jan 6; e qotsitsoeng ka 2017 Oct 25]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 5]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/bdt/risks
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14. Quest Diagnostics [Inthanete]. Diagnostics ea Quest; c2000–2017. Setsi sa Teko: Sesebelisoa sa Metsi a Boima, Mali [a qotsitsoeng ka 2017 Mphalane 25]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 3]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: http://www.questdiagnostics.com/testcenter/BUOrderInfo.action?tc=7655&labCode;=PHP
15. Setsi sa Bongaka sa Rochester [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Setsi sa Bongaka sa Univesithi ea Rochester; c2017.Health Encyclopedia: Lead (Mali) [e qotsitsoeng ka 2017 Oct 25]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 2]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid;=lead_blood
16. Setsi sa Bongaka sa Rochester [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Setsi sa Bongaka sa Univesithi ea Rochester; c2017. Health Encyclopedia: Mercury (Mali) [e qotsitsoeng ka 2017 Oct 25]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 2]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid;=mercury_blood

Tlhahisoleseling e fumanehang sebakeng sena sa marang-rang ha ea lokela ho sebelisoa ho nka sebaka sa tlhokomelo ea bongaka le likeletso. Ikopanye le mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo haeba u na le lipotso ka bophelo ba hau.