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Litaba

Liteko tsa coagulation factor ke life?

Lintho tse kopanyang ke liprotheine maling tse thusang ho laola ho tsoa mali. U na le lintlha tse fapaneng tsa coagulation maling a hau. Ha u khaola kapa kotsi e 'ngoe e bakang ho tsoa mali, lintlha tsa hau tsa coagulation li sebetsa' moho ho etsa mali. Lehlaka le u thibela ho lahleheloa ke mali a mangata. Ts'ebetso ena e bitsoa coagulation cascade.

Liteko tsa Coagulation factor ke liteko tsa mali tse lekolang tšebetso ea e 'ngoe kapa tse' maloa tsa lintlha tsa hau tsa coagulation. Lintho tsa coagulation li tsejoa ka lipalo tsa Roma (I, II VIII, jj) kapa ka lebitso (fibrinogen, prothrombin, hemophilia A, jj.). Haeba efe kapa efe ea lintlha tsa hau e le sieo kapa e na le phoso, e ka lebisa ho tsoa mali a boima, a sa laoleheng kamora ho tsoa kotsi.

Mabitso a mang: lisosa tsa ho koala mali, liteko tsa lintlha, tlhahlobo ea lintlha ka palo (Ntlha ea I, Ntlha II, Ntlha ea VIII, jj.) Kapa ka lebitso (fibrinogen, prothrombin, hemophilia A, hemophilia B, jj

E sebelisetsoa eng?

Ho sebelisoa coagulation factor test ho fumana hore na o na le bothata le eng kapa eng ea mabaka a coagulation. Haeba bothata bo fumanoa, mohlomong o na le boemo bo tsejoang e le bokuli bo tsoang mali. Ho na le mefuta e fapaneng ea mathata a tsoang mali. Mathata a ho tsoa mali ha a fumanehe hangata. Boloetse bo tsebahalang haholo ba ho tsoa mali ke hemophilia. Hemophilia e bakoa ke ha coagulation factor VIII kapa IX e le sieo kapa e sa sebetse.


U kanna oa lekoa ka ntlha e le 'ngoe kapa tse' maloa ka nako.

Hobaneng ha ke hloka teko ea coagulation factor?

U kanna ua hloka teko ena haeba u na le nalane ea lelapa ea mathata a tsoang mali. Mathata a mangata a ho tsoa mali a futsitsoe. Seo se bolela hore e fetisitsoe ke e mong oa batsoali ba hao.

U kanna ua hloka teko ena haeba mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo a nahana hore u na le lefu la ho tsoa mali che futsitse. Le ha e sa tloaeleha, lisosa tse ling tsa mathata a ho tsoa mali li kenyelletsa:

  • Lefu la sebete
  • Khaello ea Vitamin K
  • Meriana e fokotsang mali

Ho phaella moo, u ka 'na ua hloka coagulation factor test haeba u e-na le matšoao a lefu la ho tsoa mali. Tsena li kenyelletsa:

  • Ho tsoa mali haholo kamora ho tsoa kotsi
  • Ho loma habonolo
  • Ho ruruha
  • Bohloko le ho satalla
  • Lefu le sa hlalosoang la mali. Mathateng a mang a tsoang mali, mali a koala haholo, ho fapana le hore a koalehe haholo. Sena se ka ba kotsi, hobane ha leqeba la mali le tsamaea 'meleng oa hau, le ka baka lefu la pelo, stroke kapa maemo a mang a sokelang bophelo.

Ho etsahalang nakong ea tlhahlobo ea coagulation factor?

Ngaka ea tlhokomelo ea bophelo e tla nka sampole ea mali mothapong o letsohong la hao, e sebelisa nale e nyane. Kamora hore nalete e kenngoe, ho tla bokelloa mali a manyane ka har'a pompo ea liteko. U ka ikutloa u hlaba hanyane ha nale e kena kapa e tsoa. Hangata hona ho nka nako e ka tlase ho metsotso e mehlano


Na ke tla hloka ho etsa eng kapa eng ho itokisetsa tlhahlobo?

Ha o hloke litokisetso tse khethehileng bakeng sa tlhahlobo ea lintlha tsa coagulation.

Na ho na le likotsi tsa tlhahlobo?

Ho na le kotsi e nyane haholo ea ho etsa tlhahlobo ea mali. U kanna oa ba le mahlaba a fokolang kapa ho longoa moo nale e kentsoeng teng, empa matšoao a mangata a fela kapele.

Liphetho li bolelang?

Haeba liphetho tsa hau li bonts'a e 'ngoe ea lintlha tsa hau tsa coagulation e haella kapa e sa sebetse hantle, mohlomong o na le mofuta o itseng oa lefu la ho tsoa mali. Mofuta oa ho hloka taolo ho latela hore na ho ameha eng. Le ha ho se na pheko ea mafu a tsoa mali a tsoang lefung, ho na le liphekolo tse fumanehang tse ka laolang boemo ba hau.

Ithute haholoanyane ka liteko tsa laboratori, libaka tsa litšupiso, le liphetho tsa kutloisiso.

Litšupiso

  1. Mokhatlo oa American Heart Association [Inthanete]. Dallas: Mokhatlo oa American Heart Association Inc .; c2017. Ho Koala Mali ho Feteletseng ke Eng (Hypercoagulation)? [e nchafalitsoeng 2015 Nov 30; e qotsitsoeng ka 2017 Oct 30]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 3]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: http://www.heart.org/HEARTORG/Conditions/More/What-Is-Excessive-Blood-Clotting-Hypercoagulation_UCM_448768_Article.jsp
  2. Litsi tsa Tlhokomelo le Thibelo ea Maloetse [Internet]. Atlanta: Lefapha la Bophelo le Litšebeletso tsa Botho la U.S. Haemophilia: Lintlha [li ntlafalitsoe 2017 Mar 2; e qotsitsoeng ka 2017 Oct 30]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 2]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/hemophilia/facts.html
  3. Hinkle J, Cheever K. Brunner & Suddarth's Handbook ea Liteko tsa Laboraro le Tlhatlhobo. 2nd Ed, mosa. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Bophelo, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; c2014. Tekanyetso ea Coagulation; leq. 156-7.
  4. Setsi sa Indiana Hemophilia & Thrombosis Center [Marang-rang]. Indianapolis: Indiana Hemophilia & Thrombosis Center Inc .; c2011–2012. Mathata a ho tsoa mali [a qotsitsoeng ka 2017 Mphalane 30]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 3]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: http://www.ihtc.org/patient/blood-disorders/bleeding-disorders
  5. Johns Hopkins Medicine [Inthanete]. Bongaka ba Johns Hopkins; Laeborari ea Bophelo: Mathata a Coagulation [e qotsitsoeng ka 2017 Mphalane 30]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 3]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/healthlibrary/conditions/adult/pediatrics/coagulation_disorders_22,coagulationdisorders
  6. Liteko tsa Lab Marang-rang [Inthaneteng]. Washington DC: Mokhatlo oa Amerika oa Clinical Chemistry; c2001–2017. Lintho tsa Coagulation: Teko [e ntlafalitsoeng 2016 Sep 16; e qotsitsoeng ka 2017 Oct 30]; [hoo e ka bang li-skrini tse 4]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho:
  7. Liteko tsa Lab Marang-rang [Inthaneteng]. Washington DC: Mokhatlo oa Amerika oa Clinical Chemistry; c2001–2017. Lintho tsa Coagulation: Sampole ea Teko [e ntlafalitsoeng 2016 Sep 16; e qotsitsoeng ka 2017 Oct 30]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 3]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho:
  8. Phetolelo ea Merck Manual Consumer [Inthanete]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co., Inc .; c2017. Kakaretso ea Mathata a Ho Koala Mali [e qotsitsoeng ka 2017 Mphalane 30]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 2]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: http://www.merckmanuals.com/home/blood-disorders/bleeding-due-to-clotting-disorders/overview-of-blood-clotting-disorders
  9. National Heart, Lung, le Setsi sa Mali [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Lefapha la Bophelo le Litšebeletso tsa Botho la U.S. Likotsi Tsa Liteko Tsa Mali ke Life? [e ntlafalitsoeng 2012 Jan 6; e qotsitsoeng ka 2017 Oct 30]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 5]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/bdt/risks
  10. National Heart, Lung, le Setsi sa Mali [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Lefapha la Bophelo le Litšebeletso tsa Botho la U.S. Seo U ka se Lebellang ka Liteko tsa Mali [e ntlafalitsoeng ka 2012 Pherekhong 6; qotsitsoe 2017 Oct 30; [hoo e ka bang li-skrini tse 4]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/bdt/with
  11. Mokhatlo oa Naha oa Haemophilia [Marang-rang]. New York: Motheo oa Naha oa Hemophilia; c2017. Mefokolo e meng ea Lintlha [e qotsitsoeng ka 2017 Mphalane 30]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 3]. E fumaneha ho: https://www.hemophilia.org/Bleeding-Disorders/Types-of-Bleeding-Disorders/Other-Factor-Deficiencies
  12. Mokhatlo oa Naha oa Haemophilia [Marang-rang]. New York: Motheo oa Naha oa Hemophilia; c2017. Boloetse ba ho tsoa mali ke eng [e qotsitsoeng ka 2017 Mphalane 30]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 2]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.hemophilia.org/Bleeding-Disorders/What-is-a-Bleeding-Disorder
  13. Riley Children's Health [Marang-rang]. Karmele (IN): Sepetlele sa Riley sa Bana ho Indiana University Health; c2017. Mathata a Coagulation [e qotsitsoeng ka 2017 Mphalane 30]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 3]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.rileychildrens.org/health-info/coagulation-disorders
  14. Bophelo ba UF: Univesithi ea Florida Health [Marang-rang]. Univesithi ea Florida; c2017. Khaello ea Ntlha ea X: Kakaretso [e ntlafalitsoeng 2017 Oct 30; e qotsitsoeng ka 2017 Oct 30]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 2]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://ufhealth.org/factor-x-deficiency

Tlhahisoleseling e fumanehang sebakeng sena sa marang-rang ha ea lokela ho sebelisoa ho nka sebaka sa tlhokomelo ea bongaka le likeletso. Ikopanye le mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo haeba u na le lipotso ka bophelo ba hau.


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