CA 19-9 Teko ea Mali (Kankere ea Pancreatic)

Litaba

• Teko ea mali ea CA 19-9 ke eng?
• E sebelisetsoa eng?
• Hobaneng ha ke hloka tlhahlobo ea CA 19-9?
• Ho etsahalang nakong ea tlhahlobo ea mali ea CA 19-9?
• Na ke tla hloka ho etsa eng kapa eng ho itokisetsa tlhahlobo?
• Na ho na le likotsi tsa tlhahlobo?
• Liphetho li bolelang?
• Na ho na le eng kapa eng eo ke hlokang ho e tseba ka tlhahlobo ea CA 19-9?
• Litšupiso

Teko ea mali ea CA 19-9 ke eng?

Teko ena e lekanya palo ea protheine e bitsoang CA 19-9 (antigen ea mofets'e ea 19-9) maling. CA 19-9 ke mofuta oa letšoao la hlahala. Matšoao a hlahala ke lintho tse entsoeng ke lisele tsa mofets'e kapa lisele tse tloaelehileng ho arabela mofets'e 'meleng.

Batho ba phetseng hantle ba ka ba le likhahla tse nyane tsa CA 19-9 maling a bona. Maemo a phahameng a CA 19-9 hangata ke sesupo sa mofetše oa pancreatic. Empa ka linako tse ling, maemo a phahameng a ka supa mefuta e meng ea mofets'e kapa mafu a mang a sa ts'oaneng le mofets'e, ho kenyelletsa cirrhosis le gallstones.

Hobane maemo a phahameng a CA 19-9 a ka bolela lintho tse fapaneng, tlhahlobo ha e sebelisoe ka boeona ho lekola kapa ho fumana mofetše. E ka thusa ho lekola tsoelo-pele ea mofetše oa hau le katleho ea kalafo ea mofets'e.

Mabitso a mang: antigen ea mofets'e 19-9, antigen ea carbohydrate 19-9

E sebelisetsoa eng?

Teko ea mali ea CA 19-9 e ka sebelisoa ho:

• Lekola kalafo ea mofetše oa pancreatic le mofetše. Methati ea CA 19-9 hangata e nyoloha ha mofetše o ata, mme o theoha ha lihlahala li fokotseha.
• Bona hore na mofetše o khutlile kamora kalafo.

Ka linako tse ling tlhahlobo e sebelisoa le liteko tse ling ho thusa ho netefatsa kapa ho ntša mofetše.

Hobaneng ha ke hloka tlhahlobo ea CA 19-9?

U kanna oa hloka tlhahlobo ea mali ea CA 19-9 haeba u fumanoe u na le mofetše oa pancreatic kapa mofuta o mong oa mofets'e o amanang le maemo a phahameng a CA 19-9. Kankere ena e kenyelletsa mofetše oa bile, mofetše oa mala le mofetše oa mala.

Mofani oa hao oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo a ka u leka khafetsa ho bona hore na kalafo ea hau ea mofets'e ea sebetsa. U kanna oa hlahlojoa kamora hore kalafo ea hau e phethe ho bona hore na mofetše o khutlile.

Ho etsahalang nakong ea tlhahlobo ea mali ea CA 19-9?

Ngaka ea tlhokomelo ea bophelo e tla nka sampole ea mali mothapong o letsohong la hao, e sebelisa nale e nyane. Kamora hore nalete e kenngoe, ho tla bokelloa mali a manyane ka har'a pompo ea liteko. U ka ikutloa u hlaba hanyane ha nale e kena kapa e tsoa. Hangata hona ho nka nako e ka tlase ho metsotso e mehlano.

Na ke tla hloka ho etsa eng kapa eng ho itokisetsa tlhahlobo?

Ha o hloke litokisetso tse khethehileng bakeng sa tlhahlobo ea mali ea CA 19-9.

Na ho na le likotsi tsa tlhahlobo?

Ho na le kotsi e nyane haholo ea ho etsa tlhahlobo ea mali. U kanna oa ba le mahlaba a fokolang kapa ho longoa moo nale e kentsoeng teng, empa matšoao a mangata a fela kapele.

Liphetho li bolelang?

Haeba u alafshoa ke mofetše oa pancreatic kapa mofuta o mong oa mofets'e, o kanna oa lekoa makhetlo a 'maloa nakong ea kalafo ea hau. Kamora liteko tse phetoang khafetsa, liphetho tsa hau li ka bonts'a:

• Likarolo tsa hau tsa CA 19-9 lia eketseha. Sena se ka bolela hore hlahala ea hau e ntse e hola, mme / kapa kalafo ea hau ha e sebetse.
• Likarolo tsa hau tsa CA 19-9 lia fokotseha. Sena se ka bolela hore hlahala ea hao ea fokotseha mme kalafo ea hau ea sebetsa.
• Maemo a hau a CA 19-9 ha a so nyolohe kapa a fokotsehe. Sena se ka bolela hore lefu la hau le tsitsitse.
• Maemo a hau a CA 19-9 a fokotsehile, empa hamorao a eketseha. Sena se ka bolela hore mofetše oa hau o khutlile kamora hore o phekoloe.

Haeba ha o na mofetše mme liphetho tsa hau li bonts'a boemo bo phahameng ho feta bo tloaelehileng ba CA 19-9, e kanna ea ba sesupo sa e 'ngoe ea mathata a latelang a sa bakang mofets'e:

• Pancreatitis, ho ruruha ho sa tsitsang ha manyeme
• Majoe a majoe
• Thibelo ea lithaelese tsa Bile
• Lefu la sebete
• Cystic fibrosis

Haeba mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo a belaela hore o na le a mang a mathata ana, o tla laela liteko tse ling ho netefatsa kapa ho felisa tlhahlobo.

Bua le mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo haeba u na le lipotso mabapi le liphetho tsa hau.

Ithute haholoanyane ka liteko tsa laboratori, libaka tsa litšupiso, le liphetho tsa kutloisiso.

Na ho na le eng kapa eng eo ke hlokang ho e tseba ka tlhahlobo ea CA 19-9?

Mekhoa ea tlhahlobo ea CA 19-9 le liphetho li ka fapana ho tloha lab le lab. Haeba u ntse u hlahlojoa khafetsa ho lekola kalafo ea mofetše, u kanna ua batla ho bua le mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo ka ho sebelisa laboraka e le 'ngoe bakeng sa liteko tsohle tsa hau, ka hona liphetho tsa hau li tla ts'oana.

Litšupiso

1. Allina Health [Inthanete]. Minneapolis: Bophelo bo Botle ba Allina; CA 19-9 Tekanyo; [e ntlafalitsoeng 2016 Mar 29; e qotsitsoeng 2018 Jul 6]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 3]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://account.allinahealth.org/library/content/49/150320
2. Mokhatlo oa American Cancer [Inthanete]. Atlanta: Mokhatlo oa Amerika oa Kankere Inc .; c2018. Mehato ea Kankere ea Pancreatic; [e ntlafalitsoeng 2017 Dec 18; e qotsitsoeng 2018 Jul 6]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 6]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.cancer.org/cancer/pancreatic-cancer/detection-diagnosis-staging/staging.html
3. Kankere.Net [Inthanete]. Alexandria (VA): Mokhatlo oa Amerika oa Clinical Oncology; 2005-2018. Kankere ea Pancreatic: Ho tseba; 2018 Mots'eanong [e qotsitsoeng 2018 Jul 6]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 3]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.cancer.net/cancer-types/pancreatic-cancer/diagnosis
4. Hinkle J, Cheever K. Brunner & Suddarth's Handbook ea Liteko tsa Laboraro le Tlhatlhobo. 2nd Ed, mosa. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Bophelo, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; c2014. Matšoao a Kankere ea Kankere (CA 15-3 [27, 29], CA 19-9, CA-125, le CA-50); leq. 121.
5. Johns Hopkins Medicine [Inthanete]. Bongaka ba Johns Hopkins; Laeborari ea Bophelo: Tlhatlhobo ea Kankere ea Pancreatic; [e qotsitsoeng ka 2018 Phupu 6]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 3]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/healthlibrary/conditions/adult/digestive_disorders/pancreatic_cancer_diagnosis_22,pancreaticcancerdiagnosis
6. Liteko tsa Lab Marang-rang [Inthaneteng]. Washington DC: Mokhatlo oa Amerika oa Clinical Chemistry; c2001–2018. Kankere Antigen 19-9; [e ntlafalitsoeng 2018 Jul 6; e qotsitsoeng 2018 Jul 6]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 2]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/cancer-antigen-19-9
7. Mayo Clinic: Mayo Medical Laboratories [Inthaneteng]. Motheo oa Mayo oa Thuto ea Bongaka le Patlisiso; c1995–2018. ID ea Teko: CA19: Carbohydrate Antigen 19-9 (CA 19-9), Serum: Clinical and Interpretive; [e qotsitsoeng ka 2018 Phupu 6]; [hoo e ka bang li-skrini tse 4]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.mayomedicallaboratories.com/test-catalog/Clinical+and+Interpretive/9288
8. Mokhatlo oa Naha oa Kankere [Inthanete]. Bethesda (MD): Lefapha la Bophelo le Litšebeletso tsa Botho la U.S. Bukana ea Tlhatlhobo ea Kankere ea NCI: CA 19-9; [e qotsitsoeng ka 2018 Phupu 6]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 3]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.cancer.gov/publications/dictionaries/cancer-terms/search?contains=false&q=CA+19-9
9. Mokhatlo oa Naha oa Kankere [Inthanete]. Bethesda (MD): Lefapha la Bophelo le Litšebeletso tsa Botho la U.S. Matšoao a Hlahala; [e qotsitsoeng ka 2018 Phupu 6]; [hoo e ka bang li-skrini tse 4]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/diagnosis-staging/diagnosis/tumor-markers-fact-sheet
10. National Heart, Lung, le Setsi sa Mali [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Lefapha la Bophelo le Litšebeletso tsa Botho la U.S. Liteko tsa Mali; [e qotsitsoeng ka 2018 Phupu 6]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 3]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
11. Pancreatic Cancer Action Network [Inthanete]. Manhattan Beach (CA): Pancreatic Action Network; c2018. CA 19-9; [e qotsitsoeng ka 2018 Phupu 6]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 3]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.pancan.org/facing-pancreatic-cancer/diagnosis/ca19-9/#what
12. Setsi sa Bongaka sa Rochester [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Setsi sa Bongaka sa Univesithi ea Rochester; c2018. Health Encyclopedia: Liteko tsa Lab bakeng sa Mofets'e; [e qotsitsoeng ka 2018 Phupu 6]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 2]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=85&contentid=p07248

Tlhahisoleseling e fumanehang sebakeng sena sa marang-rang ha ea lokela ho sebelisoa ho nka sebaka sa tlhokomelo ea bongaka le likeletso. Ikopanye le mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo haeba u na le lipotso ka bophelo ba hau.