Teko ea Mali ea Albumin

Litaba

• Tlhahlobo ea mali ea albin ke eng?
• E sebelisetsoa eng?
• Hobaneng ha ke hloka tlhahlobo ea mali ea albin?
• Ho etsahalang nakong ea tlhahlobo ea mali ea albin?
• Na ke tla hloka ho etsa eng kapa eng ho itokisetsa tlhahlobo?
• Na ho na le likotsi tsa tlhahlobo?
• Liphetho li bolelang?
• Litšupiso

Tlhahlobo ea mali ea albin ke eng?

Teko ea mali ea albin e lekanya palo ea albin e maling a hao. Albumin ke protheine e entsoeng ke sebete sa hau. Albumin e thusa ho boloka mokelikeli maling a hao e le hore e se ke ea lutla liseleng tse ling. E boetse e na le lintho tse fapaneng 'meleng oa hau, ho kenyeletsoa lihormone, livithamini le li-enzyme. Maemo a tlase a albin a ka supa bothata ka sebete sa hau kapa liphio.

Mabitso a mang: ALB

E sebelisetsoa eng?

Tlhahlobo ea mali ea albin ke mofuta oa tlhahlobo ea ts'ebetso ea sebete. Liteko tsa ts'ebetso ea sebete ke liteko tsa mali tse lekanyang li-enzyme tse fapaneng le liprotheine sebeteng, ho kenyeletsoa albin. Teko ea albin e kanna ea ba karolo ea karolo e akaretsang ea ts'ebeliso ea methapo, teko e lekanyang lintho tse 'maloa maling a hao. Lintho tsena li kenyelletsa li-electrolyte, tsoekere le liprotheine tse kang albin.

Hobaneng ha ke hloka tlhahlobo ea mali ea albin?

Mofani oa hao oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo a ka be a laetse liteko tsa ts'ebetso ea sebete kapa phanele e pharalletseng ea metabolic, e kenyelletsang liteko tsa albin, e le karolo ea tlhahlobo ea hau e tloaelehileng. U kanna ua hloka teko ena haeba u na le matšoao a lefu la sebete kapa la liphio.

Matšoao a lefu la sebete a kenyelletsa:

• Jaundice, boemo bo etsang hore letlalo le mahlo a hao a be bosehla
• Mokhathala
• Ho fokotsa boima ba 'mele
• Ho felloa ke takatso ea lijo
• Moroto o mmala o lefifi
• Setulo se 'mala o pherese

Matšoao a lefu la liphio a kenyelletsa:

• Ho ruruha ho potoloha mpa, lirope kapa sefahleho
• Ho ntša metsi khafetsa, haholo bosiu
• Moroto o nang le foam, o nang le mali kapa oa kofi
• Ho nyekeloa
• Letlalo le hlohlona

Ho etsahalang nakong ea tlhahlobo ea mali ea albin?

Ngaka ea tlhokomelo ea bophelo e tla nka sampole ea mali mothapong o letsohong la hao, e sebelisa nale e nyane. Kamora hore nalete e kenngoe, ho tla bokelloa mali a manyane ka har'a pompo ea liteko. U ka ikutloa u hlaba hanyane ha nale e kena kapa e tsoa. Hangata hona ho nka nako e ka tlase ho metsotso e mehlano.

Na ke tla hloka ho etsa eng kapa eng ho itokisetsa tlhahlobo?

Ha o hloke litokisetso tse khethehileng tsa ho etsa liteko tsa albumin maling. Haeba mofani oa hao oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo a laetse liteko tse ling tsa mali, ho ka 'na ha hlokahala hore u itime lijo (u se ke ua ja kapa ua noa) lihora tse' maloa pele ho tlhahlobo. Mofani oa hao oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo o tla u tsebisa haeba ho na le litaelo tse khethehileng tseo u lokelang ho li latela.

Na ho na le likotsi tsa tlhahlobo?

Ho na le kotsi e nyane haholo ea ho etsa tlhahlobo ea mali. U kanna oa ba le mahlaba a fokolang kapa ho longoa moo nale e kentsoeng teng, empa matšoao a mangata a fela kapele.

Liphetho li bolelang?

Haeba li-albumin tsa hau li le tlase ho feta tse tloaelehileng, e kanna ea supa e 'ngoe ea maemo a latelang:

• Lefu la sebete, ho kenyelletsa le ho thatafala ha sebete
• Lefu la liphio
• Khaello ea phepo e nepahetseng
• Tšoaetso
• Maloetse a ho ruruha
• Boloetse ba qoqotho

Ho phahama ho feta maemo a tloaelehileng a albin ho ka supa ho felloa ke metsi 'meleng kapa letšollo le matla.

Haeba li-albumin tsa hau li se maemong a tloaelehileng, ha ho bolele hore o na le boemo ba bongaka bo hlokang kalafo. Lithethefatsi tse ling, ho kenyeletsoa li-steroid, insulin le lihormone, li ka nyolla li-albumin. Lithethefatsi tse ling, ho kenyeletsoa lipilisi tsa thibelo ea bokhachane, li ka theola li-albumin tsa hau.

Ithute haholoanyane ka liteko tsa laboratori, libaka tsa litšupiso, le liphetho tsa kutloisiso.

Litšupiso

1. American Liver Foundation [Inthanete]. New York: American Liver Foundation; c2017. Liteko tsa Ts'ebetso ea Sebete [e ntlafalitsoeng 2016 Jan 25; e qotsitsoeng 2017 Apr 26]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 3]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.liverfoundation.org/for-patients/about-the-liver/the-progression-of-liver-disease/diagnosing-liver-disease/
2. Hepatitis Central [Inthaneteng]. Hepatitis Central; c1994–2017. Albumin ke eng? [e qotsitsoeng ka 2017 Mmesa 26]; [hoo e ka bang li-skrini tse 4]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: http://www.hepatitiscentral.com/hcv/whatis/albumin
3. Hinkle J, Cheever K. Brunner & Suddarth's Handbook ea Liteko tsa Laboraro le Tlhatlhobo. 2^ke Monghali, Kindle. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Bophelo, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; c2014. Albumin; leq. 32.
4. Johns Hopkins Medicine [Inthanete]. Bongaka ba Johns Hopkins; Laeborari ea Bophelo: Liteko tse Tloaelehileng tsa Sebete [e qotsitsoeng ka 2017 Mmesa 26]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 3]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/treatment-tests-and-therapies/common-liver-tests
5. Liteko tsa Lab Marang-rang [Inthaneteng]. Washington DC: Mokhatlo oa Amerika oa Clinical Chemistry; c2001–2017. Albumin: Teko [e ntlafalitsoeng 2016 Apr 8; e qotsitsoeng 2017 Apr 26]; [hoo e ka bang li-skrini tse 4]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/albumin/tab/test
6. Liteko tsa Lab Marang-rang [Inthaneteng]. Washington DC: Mokhatlo oa Amerika oa Clinical Chemistry; c2001–2017. Albumin: Sampole ea Teko [e ntlafalitsoeng 2016 Apr 8; e qotsitsoeng 2017 Apr 26]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 3]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/albumin/tab/sample
7. Liteko tsa Lab Marang-rang [Inthaneteng]. Washington DC: Mokhatlo oa Amerika oa Clinical Chemistry; c2001–2017. Comprehensive Metabolic Panel (CMP): Teko [e ntlafalitsoeng 2017 Mar 22; e qotsitsoeng 2017 Apr 26]; [hoo e ka bang li-skrini tse 4]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/cmp/tab/test
8. Liteko tsa Lab Marang-rang [Inthaneteng]. Washington DC: Mokhatlo oa Amerika oa Clinical Chemistry; c2001–2017. Comprehensive Metabolic Panel (CMP): Sampole ea Teko [e ntlafalitsoeng 2017 Mar 22; e qotsitsoeng 2017 Apr 26]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 3]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://labtestsonline.org/understanding/analytes/cmp/tab/sample
9. National Heart, Lung, le Setsi sa Mali [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Lefapha la Bophelo le Litšebeletso tsa Botho la U.S. Likotsi Tsa Liteko Tsa Mali ke Life? [e ntlafalitsoeng 2012 Jan 6; e qotsitsoeng 2017 Apr 26]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 6]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/bdt/risks
10. National Heart, Lung, le Setsi sa Mali [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Lefapha la Bophelo le Litšebeletso tsa Botho la U.S. Seo U ka se Lebellang ka Liteko tsa Mali [e ntlafalitsoeng ka 2012 Pherekhong 6; e qotsitsoeng 2017 Apr 26]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 5]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/health-topics/topics/bdt/with
11. Wisconsin Dialysis [Inthanete]. Madison (WI): Univesithi ea Wisconsin Health; Albumin: Lintlha tsa Bohlokoa Tseo U Lokelang ho li Tseba [e qotsitsoeng ka 2017 Mmesa 26]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 3]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: http://www.wisconsindialysis.org/kidney-health/healthy-eating-on-dialysis/albumin-important-facts-you-should-now
12. Setsi sa Bongaka sa Rochester [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Setsi sa Bongaka sa Univesithi ea Rochester; c2017. Health Encyclopedia: Albumin (Mali) [e qotsitsoeng ka 2017 Mphalane 26]; [li-skrini tse ka bang 2]. E fumaneha ho tsoa ho: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid;=albumin_blood

Tlhahisoleseling e fumanehang sebakeng sena sa marang-rang ha ea lokela ho sebelisoa ho nka sebaka sa tlhokomelo ea bongaka le likeletso. Ikopanye le mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo haeba u na le lipotso ka bophelo ba hau.