Ente ea COVID-19, mRNA (Moderna)
Litaba
Ente ea Moderna coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) e ntse e ithutoa ho thibela lefu la coronavirus 2019 le bakoang ke vaerase ea SARS-CoV-2. Ha ho na ente e amoheloang ke FDA ea ho thibela COVID-19.
Tlhahisoleseling e tsoang litekong tsa bongaka e fumaneha ka nako ena ho ts'ehetsa tšebeliso ea ente ea Moderna COVID-19 ho thibela COVID-19. Litekong tsa bongaka, batho ba ka bang 15,400 ba lilemo li 18 le ho feta ba fumane bonyane lethal dose e le 'ngoe ea ente ea Moderna COVID-19. Ho hlokahala tlhaiso-leseling e batsi ho tseba hore na vaksine ea Moderna COVID-19 e sebetsa hantle hakae ho thibela COVID-19 le liketsahalo tse mpe tse ka bang teng ho eona.
Ente ea Moderna COVID-19 ha e so ka e etsoa tlhahlobo e tloaelehileng e lokelang ho amoheloa ke FDA hore e e sebelise. Leha ho le joalo, FDA e amohetse Tumello ea Ts'ebeliso ea Ts'ohanyetso (EUA) ho lumella batho ba lilemo li 18 le ho feta ho e amohela.
Bua le ngaka ea hau ka likotsi le melemo ea ho fumana meriana ena.
Lefu la COVID-19 le bakoa ke coronavirus e bitsoang SARS-CoV-2. Mofuta ona oa coronavirus ha o e-so bonoe pejana. U ka fumana COVID-19 ka ho ikopanya le motho e mong ea nang le vaerase. Haholo ke boloetse ba ho hema (matšoafo) bo ka amang litho tse ling tsa mmele. Batho ba nang le COVID-19 ba bile le matšoao a fapaneng a tlalehiloeng, ho tloha matšoao a bobebe ho isa ho bokuli bo matla. Matšoao a ka hlaha matsatsi a 2 ho isa ho a 14 kamora ho pepesetsoa vaerase. Matšoao a ka kenyelletsa: feberu, ho hatsela, ho khohlela, ho hema hanyane, mokhathala, ho opeloa ke mesifa kapa 'mele, ho opeloa ke hlooho, ho felloa ke tatso kapa ho fofonela,' metso, ho ferekana, nko, ho nyekeloa, ho hlatsa kapa letshollo.
Ente ea Moderna COVID-19 u tla e fuoa e le ente ka mosifa. Letoto la liente tsa ente ea Moderna COVID-19 ke litekanyo tse 2 tse fuoeng khoeli e le 'ngoe ka thoko. Haeba o fumana tekanyetso e le 'ngoe ea ente ea Moderna COVID-19, o lokela ho fumana tekanyetso ea bobeli ea sena tšoanang Ente khoeli e le 'ngoe hamorao ho phethela letoto la liente.
Bolella mofani oa hau oa ente ka maemo ohle a hau a bongaka, ho kenyeletsoa haeba u:
- na le alejiki efe kapa efe.
- ba le feberu.
- o na le lefu la ho tsoa mali kapa o na le mali a fokolang joalo ka warfarin (Coumadin, Jantoven).
- Ho ba le sesole sa 'mele se fokolang kapa o sebelisa moriana o amang sesole sa hau sa' mele.
- baimana kapa ba rerile ho ima.
- ba anyesa.
- ba amohetse vaksine e nngwe ya COVID-19.
- o bile le khatello e matla ea mmele kamora 'tekanyetso e fetileng ea ente ena.
- ba bile le tshwaetso e matla ya sehlaswa ho sesebediswa sefe kapa sefe sa vaksine ena.
Tekong e tsoelang pele ea bongaka, ente ea ente ea Moderna COVID-19 e bonts'itsoe ho thibela COVID-19 kamora ho fumana litekanyetso tse peli tse fuoeng khoeli e le 'ngoe ka thoko. U sirelelitsoe halelele hakae khahlano le COVID-19 ha e tsejoe hajoale.
Litla-morao tse tlalehiloeng ka ente ea Moderna COVID-19 li kenyelletsa:
- bohloko ba sebaka sa ente, ho ruruha le bofubelu
- bonolo le ho ruruha ha li-lymph node (letsohong le le leng moo o fumaneng ente)
- mokgathala
- hlooho e opang
- bohloko ba mesifa
- bohloko ba manonyeletso
- ho bata
- ho nyekeloa ke pelo
- ho hlatsa
- feberu
Ho na le monyetla o hole oa hore ente ea Moderna COVID-19 e ka baka tšoaetso e matla. Hangata tšoaetso e matla e ka etsahala kamora metsotso e seng mekae ho isa ho hora e le ngoe kamora ho fumana ente ea ente ea Moderna COVID-19.
Matšoao a tšoaetso e matla a ka kenyelletsa:
- ho hema ka thata
- ho ruruha hoa sefahleho le mmetso
- ho otla ha pelo ka potlako
- lekhopho le lebe mmeleng ohle
- ho tsekela le ho fokola
Tsena e kanna ea se be litla-morao tsohle tsa ente ea Moderna COVID-19. Litla-morao tse tebileng le tse sa lebelloang li ka hlaha. Ente ea Moderna COVID-19 e ntse e ithutoa litekong tsa bongaka.
- Haeba u e-na le tšoaetso e matla, letsetsa 9-1-1, kapa u ee sepetlele se haufi.
- Letsetsa mofani oa ente kapa mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo haeba u na le litla-morao tse u tšoenyang kapa tse sa tloheng.
- Tlaleha litla-morao tsa ente ho Sisteme ea Thibelo ea Ketsahalo e Ntle ea FDA / CDC (VAERS). Nomoro ea mahala ea VAERS ke 1-800-822-7967 kapa u tlalehe marang-rang ho https://vaers.hhs.gov/reportevent.html. Ka kopo kenyelletsa "Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine EUA" moleng oa pele oa lebokose # 18 la foromo ea tlaleho.
- Ntle le moo, o ka tlaleha litla-morao ho ModernaTX, Inc. ho 1-866-663-3762.
- U kanna ua fuoa khetho ea ho ingolisa ho v-safe. V-safe ke sesebelisoa se secha sa boithatelo se thehiloeng ho li-smartphone se sebelisang melaetsa ea selefouno le lipatlisiso tsa webo ho hlahloba le batho ba entetsoeng ho fumana litlamorao tse ka bang teng kamora ho entoa ha COVID-19. V-safe o botsa lipotso tse thusang CDC ho lekola polokeho ea liente tsa COVID-19. V-safe e boetse e fana ka likhopotso tsa tekanyetso ea bobeli ha ho hlokahala le ho latela tlhaiso-leseling ka mohala ke CDC haeba bankakarolo ba tlaleha tšusumetso e kholo ea bophelo bo botle kamora ho entoa ha COVID-19. Ho fumana leseli le fetang lena mabapi le ho ingolisa, etela: http://www.cdc.gov/vsafe.
Che. Ente ea Moderna COVID-19 ha e na SARS-CoV-2 ebile e ke ke ea u fa COVID-19.
Ha u fumana tekanyetso ea hau ea pele, u tla fumana karete ea ho entoa ho u bontša hore na u khutlele neng bakeng sa lethal dose ea bobeli ea ente ea Moderna COVID-19. Hopola ho tla le karete ea hau ha u khutla.
Mofani oa liente a ka kenyelletsa tlhaiso-leseling ea hau ea ente seterekeng sa heno / sebakeng sa heno Sisteme ea Tsebiso ea Thibelo (IIS) kapa sistimi e ngoe e khethiloeng. Sena se tla netefatsa hore o fumana ente e ts'oanang ha o khutla bakeng sa tekanyetso ea bobeli. Bakeng sa tlhaiso-leseling e batsi ka ketelo ea IISs: https://www.cdc.gov/vaccines/programs/iis/about.html.
- Botsa mofani oa liente.
- Etela CDC ho https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/index.html.
- Etela FDA ho http://bit.ly/3qI0njF.
- Ikopanye le lefapha la bophelo bo botle ba sechaba sa heno kapa mmuso.
Che. Ka nako ena, mofani oa thepa a ke ke a u lefisa bakeng sa lethal dose ea vaksine 'me u ke ke ua lefisoa tefo e tsoang kantle ho pokotho kapa tefo efe kapa efe ha feela u fumana ente ea COVID-19. Le ha ho le joalo, bafani ba ente ba ka batla puseletso e loketseng ho tsoa lenaneong kapa morerong o koahelang litefiso tsa tsamaiso ea ente ea COVID-19 bakeng sa moamoheli oa ente (inshorense ea poraefete, Medicare, Medicaid, HRSA COVID-19 Uninsured Program bakeng sa baamoheli ba se nang inshorense).
Batho ba tsebang ka litlolo life kapa life tse ka bang teng tsa CDC COVID-19 Litlhokahalo tsa Lenaneo ba entoa ba khothaletsoa ho li tlalehela Ofisi ea Mohlahlobi Kakaretso, Lefapha la Bophelo le Litšebeletso tsa Botho la US ho 1-800-HHS-KELETSO kapa LITLHAHISO.HHS. GOV.
Lenaneo la Matšeliso a Kotsi ea Likotsi (CICP) ke lenaneo la mmuso le ka thusang ho lefella litšenyehelo tsa tlhokomelo ea bongaka le litsenyehelo tse ling tsa batho ba itseng ba lemetseng hampe ke meriana kapa liente tse ling, ho kenyeletsoa le ente ena. Ka kakaretso, kopo e tlameha ho romelloa ho CICP pele selemo se le seng ho tloha ka letsatsi la ho fumana vaksine. Ho ithuta haholoanyane ka lenaneo lena, etela http://www.hrsa.gov/cicp/ kapa letsetsa 1-855-266-2427.
American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, Inc. e emela hore tlhaiso-leseling ena ka ente ea Moderna COVID-19 e entsoe ka maemo a utloahalang a tlhokomelo, hape le ho latela maemo a litsebi lefapheng leo. Babali ba hlokomelisoa hore ente ea Moderna COVID-19 ha se vaksine e lumelletsoeng ea lefu la coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) e bakoang ke SARS-CoV-2, empa ho fapana le hoo, e ntse e phenyekolloa 'me ha joale e fumaneha tlasa tumello ea ts'ebeliso ea tšohanyetso ea FDA ( EUA) ho thibela batho ba COVID-19 ba lilemo li 18 le ho feta. Mokhatlo oa American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, Inc. e hana litokelo tsohle tse joalo.Babali ba tlhaiso-leseling e mabapi le ente ea Moderna COVID-19 ba eletsoa hore ASHP ha e ikarabelle bakeng sa chelete e tsoelang pele ea tlhaiso-leseling, bakeng sa liphoso kapa liphoso life kapa life, le / kapa litlamorao tse hlahisoang ke ts'ebeliso ea tlhaiso-leseling ena. Babali ba eletsoa hore liqeto mabapi le kalafo ea lithethefatsi ke liqeto tse rarahaneng tsa bongaka tse hlokang qeto e ikemetseng, e nang le tsebo ea setsebi se loketseng sa tlhokomelo ea bophelo bo botle, mme tlhaiso-leseling e fumanehang boitsebisong bona e fanoa molemong oa tlhaiso-leseling feela. American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, Inc. ha e buelle kapa hona ho khothaletsa tšebeliso ea sethethefatsi sefe kapa sefe. Tlhahisoleseling ena mabapi le ente ea Moderna COVID-19 ha ea lokela ho nkuoa e le likeletso tsa mokuli ka bomong. Ka lebaka la tlhaiso-leseling ea tlhaiso-leseling ea lithethefatsi, u eletsoa hore u buisane le ngaka ea hau kapa setsebi sa meriana mabapi le ts'ebeliso e khethehileng ea bongaka ea meriana efe kapa efe.
- Ente ea mRNA COVID-19
- EA-1273-MRNA
- Ente ea SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19), protheine ea spike ea mRNA
- Zorecimeran