Sengoli: Gregory Harris
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Do Pancreatitis Life Threat? |Health Tip | Sukhibhava | 28th June 2017 | ETV Andhra Pradesh
Video: Do Pancreatitis Life Threat? |Health Tip | Sukhibhava | 28th June 2017 | ETV Andhra Pradesh

Pancreatitis ho bana, joalo ka batho ba baholo, e etsahala ha manyeme a ruruha mme a ruruha.

Manyeme ke setho se ka mora mpa.

E hlahisa lik'hemik'hale tse bitsoang li-enzyme, tse hlokahalang ho sila lijo. Boholo ba nako, li-enzyme li sebetsa feela kamora hore li fihle mala.

Ha li-enzyme tsena li sebetsa kahare ho manyeme, li sila lisele tsa manyeme. Sena se baka ho ruruha, ho tsoa mali le tšenyo ho setho le methapo ea mali. Boemo bona bo bitsoa pancreatitis.

Lisosa tse tloaelehileng tsa pancreatitis ho bana li kenyelletsa:

  • Khathatso ho ea mpeng, joalo ka ts'oaetso ea bareng ea baesekele
  • Tsela e thibetsoeng ea bile
  • Litla-morao tsa meriana, joalo ka meriana e thibelang ho ts'oaroa, chemotherapy, kapa lithibela-mafu tse ling
  • Ts'oaetso ea vaerase, ho kenyeletsoa mumps le coxsackie B
  • Mafura a mangata maling, a bitsoang triglycerides

Lisosa tse ling li kenyelletsa:

  • Kamora 'mele kapa lesapo
  • Cystic fibrosis
  • Lefu la Crohn le mathata a mang, ha sesole sa 'mele se hlasela le ho senya lisele tsa' mele tse phetseng hantle ka phoso
  • Mofuta oa 1 oa lefu la tsoekere
  • Tšoelesa e feteletseng ea parathyroid
  • Lefu la Kawasaki

Ka linako tse ling, sesosa ha se tsejoe.


Letšoao le ka sehloohong la ho fokola ha mafu ho bana ke bohloko bo boholo mpeng e kaholimo. Ka linako tse ling bohloko bo ka namela mokokotlong, ka mpeng le karolong e ka pele ea sefuba. Bohloko bo ka eketseha kamora ho ja.

Matšoao a mang a kenyeletsa:

  • Khohlela
  • Ho nyekeloa le ho hlatsa
  • Ho ruruha ka mpeng
  • Feberu
  • Letlalo le mosehla, le bitsoang jaundice
  • Ho felloa ke takatso ea lijo
  • Ho eketseha ha pelo

Mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo ba ngoana oa hau o tla etsa tlhahlobo ea 'mele, e ka bonts'ang:

  • Bonolo ba mpa kapa hlama (boima)
  • Feberu
  • Khatello ea mali e tlase
  • Ho otla ha pelo kapele
  • Sekhahla sa ho hema kapele

Mofani oa thepa o tla etsa liteko tsa laboraka ho lekola ho tsoa ha li-enzyme tsa pancreatic. Tsena li kenyelletsa liteko ho lekola:

  • Boemo ba amylase ea mali
  • Tekanyo ea mali lipase
  • Motsoako oa amylase oa urine

Liteko tse ling tsa mali li kenyelletsa:

  • Palo e felletseng ea mali (CBC)
  • Sehlopha kapa sehlopha sa liteko tsa mali tse fanang ka setšoantšo se akaretsang sa tekano ea lik'hemik'hale tsa 'mele oa hau

Ho nahana ka liteko tse ka bonts'ang ho ruruha ha manyeme ho kenyelletsa:


  • Ultrasound ea mpa (e tloaelehileng haholo)
  • CT scan ea mpa
  • MRI ea mpa

Kalafo e ka hloka ho lula sepetlele. E kanna ea kenyelletsa:

  • Meriana ea bohloko
  • Ho emisa lijo kapa maro ka molomo
  • Maro a fanoang ka mothapo (IV)
  • Meriana e thibelang ho nyekeloa ke pelo bakeng sa ho nyekeloa le pelo le ho hlatsa
  • Lijo tse se nang mafura a mangata

Mofani oa thepa a ka kenya tube ka nko kapa molomo oa ngoana ho tlosa likahare tsa mpa. Phala e tla sala ka letsatsi le le leng kapa ho feta. Sena se ka etsoa haeba ho hlatsa le bohloko bo boholo bo sa ntlafatse. Ngoana le eena a ka fuoa lijo ka methapo (IV) kapa pompo ea phepo.

Ngoana a ka fuoa lijo tse tiileng hang ha a tlohetse ho hlatsa. Boholo ba bana ba khona ho nka lijo tse tiileng nakong ea matsatsi a 1 kapa a mabeli kamora ho hlaseloa ke pancreatitis e matla.

Maemong a mang, kalafo ea hlokahala ho:

  • Drain fluid e bokelletsoeng ka hare kapa haufi le manyeme
  • Tlosa li-gallstones
  • Fokotsa lithibelo tsa pente ea pancreatic

Maemo a mangata a fela ka beke. Hangata bana ba fola ka ho felletseng.


Pherekano e sa foleng ha e bonahale hangata ho bana. Ha e etsahala, hangata e bakoa ke bofokoli ba liphatsa tsa lefutso kapa bofokoli ba tsoalo ea manyeme kapa methapo ea biliary.

Ho halefa haholo ha manyeme, le pancreatitis ka lebaka la ts'itiso e bohloko, joalo ka ha e tsoa bareng ea mochini oa libaesekele, ho ka baka mathata. Tsena li ka kenyelletsa:

  • Pokello ea mokelikeli o potileng manyeme
  • Ho aha mokelikeli ka mpeng (ascites)

Bitsa mofani oa litšebeletso haeba ngoana oa hau a bontša matšoao a ho fokola ha mafu. Hape letsetsa haeba ngoana oa hau a e-na le matšoao ana:

  • Bohloko bo bohloko bo sa feleng ba mpeng
  • E hlahisa matšoao a mang a ho fokola ha pelo
  • Bohloko bo boholo ba mpa le ho hlatsa

Boholo ba nako, ha ho na mokhoa oa ho thibela pancreatitis.

Khokahano BL. Pherekano e matla. Ka: SS e telele, Prober CG, Fischer M, eds. Melao-motheo le Tloaelo ea Mafu a tšoaetsanoang a bana. La 5th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: khaolo ea 63.

Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM. Pancreatitis. Ka: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, bahlophisi. Buka ea Nelson ea Pediatrics. La 21 Ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: khaolo ea 378.

Vitale DS, Abu-El-Haija M. Pancreatitis. Ka: Wyllie R, Hyams JS, Kay M, bahlophisi. Matšoao a mafu a bana le mafu a sebete. La 6th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: khaolo ea 82.

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