Sengoli: Clyde Lopez
Letsatsi La Creation: 22 Phupu 2021
Ntlafatsa Letsatsi: 14 November 2024
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Ente ea letheka ke sethunya sa moriana lenonyellong la letheka. Moriana o ka thusa ho kokobetsa bohloko le ho ruruha. E ka thusa hape ho fumana mohloli oa bohloko ba letheka.

Bakeng sa ts'ebetso ena, mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo o kenya nale lethekeng ebe o kenya moriana lenonyellong. Mofani oa thepa o sebelisa x-ray ea nako ea 'nete (fluoroscopy) ho bona hore na o ka beha nale kae lenonyellong.

U ka fuoa moriana ho u thusa ho phutholoha.

Bakeng sa ts'ebetso:

  • U tla robala tafoleng ea x-ray, 'me sebaka sa hau sa letheka se tla hloekisoa.
  • Ho tla sebelisoa moriana o fokolisang matla sebakeng sa ente.
  • Nale e nyane e tla tataisoa sebakeng se kopaneng ha mofani oa thepa a shebile ho beoa skrineng sa x-ray.
  • Hang ha nale e le sebakeng se nepahetseng, ho entoa dae e nyane ea phapang hore mofani oa eona a bone moo a ka behang moriana teng.
  • Moriana oa steroid o kenoa butle manonyellong.

Kamora 'ente, o tla lula tafoleng metsotso e meng e 5 ho isa ho e 10. Mofani oa hau o tla u kopa ho tsamaisa letheka ho bona hore na e ntse e le bohloko. Lenonyeletso la noka le tla ba bohloko haholo kamora moo ha moriana o foforehang o felile. Ho ka nka matsatsi a 'maloa pele u bona phomolo ea bohloko.


Ho entoa ka letheka ho fokotsa bohloko ba letheka bo bakoang ke mathata masapong kapa lefufuru la letheka la hao. Bohloko ba letheka hangata bo bakoa ke:

  • Bursitis
  • Ramatiki
  • Ho lla ha Labral (ho lla lefufuru le khomaretsoeng mophethong oa lesapo la mokokotlo oa letheka)
  • Ho lematsa lenonyello la letheka kapa sebaka se haufi
  • Ho sebelisa hofeta kapa khatello ea ho matha kapa mesebetsi e meng

Ho entoa ka letheka ho ka thusa ho fumana bohloko ba letheka. Haeba sethunya se sa ntše bohloko nakong ea matsatsi a 'maloa, manonyeletso a noka e kanna ea se be mohloli oa bohloko ba letheka.

Likotsi ha li fumanehe hangata, empa li ka kenyelletsa:

  • Ho rohakana
  • Ho ruruha
  • Ho halefa ha letlalo
  • Allergic reaction ho moriana
  • Tšoaetso
  • Ho tsoa mali lenonyellong
  • Bofokoli leotong

Bolella mofani oa hau ka:

  • Mathata afe kapa afe a bophelo bo botle
  • Ho kula hohle
  • Meriana eo u e nkang, ho kenyelletsa le litlhare tse rekisoang
  • Meriana efe kapa efe e tšesaane mali, joalo ka aspirin, warfarin (Coumadin), dabigatran (Pradaxa), apixaban (Eliquis), rivaroxaban powder (Xarelto), kapa clopidogrel (Plavix)

Rera esale pele hore motho e mong au khannele hae kamora ts'ebetso.


Kamora 'ente, latela litaelo tse ikhethang tseo mofani oa hau au fang tsona. Tsena li ka kenyelletsa:

  • Ho kenya leqhoa lethekeng haeba u na le ho ruruha kapa bohloko (thatela leqhoa ka thaole ho sireletsa letlalo la hau)
  • Ho qoba ts'ebetso e boima ka letsatsi la ts'ebetso
  • Ho noa meriana ea bohloko joalo ka ha ho laetsoe

U ka etsa lintho tse tloaelehileng letsatsing le hlahlamang.

Batho ba bangata ba utloa bohloko bo fokolang kamora ho entoa letheka.

  • U ka hlokomela bohloko bo fokotsehileng metsotso e 15 ho isa ho e 20 kamora ho entoa.
  • Bohloko bo ka khutla ka lihora tse 4 ho isa ho tse 6 ha moriana o felloang ke matla o fela.
  • Ha moriana oa steroid o qala ho ama matsatsi a 2 ho isa ho a 7 hamorao, motsoako oa hau oa letheka o lokela ho ikutloa o sa utloe bohloko.

U kanna ua hloka ente e fetang e le 'ngoe. Ho nka nako e kae ho fapana ho fapana ho ea ka motho, 'me ho latela sesosa sa bohloko. Bakeng sa ba bang, e ka nka libeke kapa likhoeli.

Thunya ea Cortisone - letheka; Ente ea letheka; Liente tsa intra-articular steroid - letheka

Webosaete ea American College of Rheumatology. Liente tse kopaneng (litabatabelo tse kopaneng). www.rheumatology.org/I-Am-A/Patient-Caregiver/Treatments/Joint-Injection-Aspiration. E ntlafalitsoe ka Phuptjane 2018. E fihlile ka la 10 Tšitoe 2018.


Naredo E, Möller I, Rull M. Aspiration le ente ea manonyello le lisele tsa nakoana le kalafo ea kahare. Ho: Hochberg MC, Gravallese EM, Silman AJ, Smolen JS, Weinblatt ME, Weisman MH, bahlophisi. Rheumatology. La 7th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: khaolo ea 44.

Zayat AS, Buch M, Wakefield RJ. Arthrocentesis le ente ea manonyello le lisele tse bonolo. Ka: Firestein GS, Budd RC, Gabriel SE, McInnes IB, O'Dell JR, bahlophisi. Kelly le Firestein's Textbook of Rheumatology. 10th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: khaolo ea 54.

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