Nasos endoscopy

Nasal endoscopy ke teko ea ho bona bokahare ba nko le libe ho lekola mathata.

Teko e nka metsotso e 1 ho isa ho e 5. Mofani oa hao oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo o tla:

• Senya nko ea hau ka moriana ho fokotsa ho ruruha le ho thethefatsa sebaka.
• Kenya endoscope ea nko ka nkong ea hau. Ena ke phala e telele e tenyetsehang kapa e thata e nang le kh'amera qetellong ho sheba ka hare ho nko le libe. Litšoantšo li ka hlahisoa skrineng.
• Lekola bokahare ba nko le dibe.
• Tlosa li-polyps, mucus, kapa matšoele a mang ka linkong kapa lisineng.

Ha ho hlokahale hore u etse letho ho itokisetsa tlhahlobo.

Teko ena ha e utloise bohloko.

• U kanna ua ikutloa u sa phutholoha kapa u hatelloa ha tube e kenoa ka nkong.
• Sefafatsa se koala nko ea hao. E ka koala molomo le 'metso,' me u ka ikutloa eka ha u khone ho koenya. Ho shoa bohatsu hona ho fela ka metsotso e 20 ho isa ho e 30.
• U ka 'na ua ethimola nakong ea tlhahlobo. Haeba u utloa ho thimola ho tla, tsebisa mofani oa hau.

U kanna ua ba le endoscopy ea nasal ho fumana hore na ke eng e bakang mathata ka linkong tsa hao le lisineng.

Nakong ea ts'ebetso, mofani oa hau a ka:

• Sheba bokantle ba nko le dibe
• Nka sampole ea lisele bakeng sa biopsy
• Etsa liopereishene tse nyane ho tlosa li-polyps, mamina a feteletseng kapa matšoele a mang
• Hlahloba makumane kapa maloanlahla a mang ho tlosa nko le lisono

Mofani oa hau a ka khothaletsa endoscopy ea nasal haeba o na le:

• Maloetse a mangata a sinus
• Metsi a mangata a tsoang nkong ea hao
• Sefahleho sa sefahleho kapa khatello
• Hlooho ea Sinus
• Ho phefumoloha ka thata ka nko ea hau
• Nko e tsoa mali
• Ho lahleheloa ke kutlo ea monko

Bokantle ba nko le masapo bo shebahala bo tloaelehile.

Nasal endoscopy e thusa ho fumana:

• Li-polyps
• Li-blockages
• Sinusitis
• Ho ruruha le ho tsoa nko e ke keng ea fela
• Masapo a dinko kapa dihlahala
• Ntho e tsoang kantle ho naha (joalo ka 'mabole) ka nko kapa ka sinus
• Septum e khelohileng (merero e mengata ea inshorense e hloka endoscopy ea nasal pele ho ts'ebetso e e lokisa)

Ho na le kotsi e nyane haholo ka endoscopy ea nko bakeng sa batho ba bangata.

• Haeba u na le lefu la ho tsoa mali kapa u noa moriana o fokotsang mali, tsebisa mofani oa hau hore a be hlokolosi haholo ho fokotsa ho tsoa mali.
• Haeba u na le lefu la pelo, ho na le kotsi e nyane ea hore u ka ikutloa u le hlooho e bohloko kapa u akhehile.

Tshukudu

Courey MS, Pletcher SD. Mathata a holimo a sefofane. Ka: Broaddus VC, Mason RJ, Ernst JD, et al, li-eds. Buka ea Bongaka ea Phefumoloho ea Murray le Nadel. La 6th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: khaolo ea 49.

Lal D, Stankiewicz JA. Opereishene ea mantlha ea sinus Ka: Flint PW, Francis HW, Haughey BH, et al, eds. Cummings Otolaryngology: Ho Buuoa Hlooho le Nko. La 7th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: khaolo ea 44.