Likhohlopo - e tona

Khohlopo ke sekoaelo se tšesaane se roaloang botoneng nakong ea thobalano. Ho sebelisa khohlopo ho tla thusa ho thibela:

• Balekane ba basali ho tloha moimana
• Ho fumana tšoaetso ka thobalano, kapa ho e fa molekane oa hau. Ts'oaetso ena e kenyelletsa herpes, chlamydia, gonorrhea, HIV le li-warts

Likhohlopo tsa basali le tsona li ka rekoa.

Khohlopo ea banna ke sekoaelo se tšesaane se lumellanang le botona ba monna bo emeng. Likhohlopo li entsoe ka:

• Letlalo la liphoofolo (Mofuta ona ha o sireletse khahlanong le ho ata ha mafu.)
• Rubber ea Latex
• Kettle

Likhohlopo ke ona feela mokhoa oa ho thibela pelehi bakeng sa banna e seng oa ka mehla. Li ka rekoa mabenkeleng a mangata a lithethefatsi, ka mechini e rekisang matloana a mang, ka taelo ea mangolo, le litsing tse ling tsa tlhokomelo ea bophelo. Likhohlopo ha li bitse chelete e ngata haholo.

K'HONSE E SEBETSA JANG HO Thibela Boimana?

Haeba peo ea botona e fihletsoeng ka hara botshehadi ba mosali, bokhachane bo ka ba teng. Likhohlopo li sebetsa ka ho thibela peo hore e se ke ea kopana le bokahare ba botshehadi.

Haeba likhohlopo li sebelisoa ka nepo nako le nako ha likamano tsa thobalano li le teng, kotsi ea ho ima e ka ba makhetlo a mararo ho a mang le a mang a 100. Leha ho le joalo, ho na le monyetla o moholo oa ho ima haeba khohlopo e le:

• Ha e sebelisoe hantle nakong ea thobalano
• Ho robeha kapa ho lla nakong ea ts'ebeliso

Likhohlopo ha li sebetse hantle ho thibela bokhachane joaloka mefuta e meng ea thibelo ea bokhachane. Leha ho le joalo, ho sebelisa khohlopo ho molemo haholo ho feta ho se sebelise thibelo ea bokhachane ho hang.

Likhohlopo tse ling li na le lintho tse bolaeang peo ea botona, e bitsoang spermicide. Tsena li ka sebetsa hantle hanyane ho thibela bokhachane.

Khohlopo e boetse e thibela ho ata ha likokoana-hloko tse itseng le libaktheria tse bakang maloetse.

• Herpes e ntse e ka ata haeba ho na le kamano lipakeng tsa botona le bokantle ba botshehadi.
• Likhohlopo ha li u sireletse ka botlalo ho tsoa ho li-warts.

MOKHOA OA HO SEBELISA K'HOMPI EA BATHO

Khohlopo e tlameha ho apesoa pele botona bo kopana le bokantle ba bosali kapa bo kena ka botšehaling. Haeba ho se joalo:

• Maro a tsoang botoneng pele ho tlhoro a na le peo 'me a ka baka bokhachane.
• Tšoaetso e ka hasana.

Khohlopo e tlameha ho apesoa ha botona bo eme, empa pele ho etsoa lipuisano lipakeng tsa botona le botshehadi.

• E-ba hlokolosi hore u se ke ua tabola kapa ua phunya lesoba ha u ntse u bula sephutheloana 'me u ntša khohlopo.
• Haeba khohlopo e na le ntlha e nyane qetellong ea eona (ho bokella peo ea botona), beha khohlopo khahlanong le bokaholimo ba botona ebe o phutha mahlakore ka hloko mosikong oa botona.
• Haeba ho se na malebela, etsa bonnete ba hore u siea sebaka se senyane lipakeng tsa khohlopo le qetellong ea botona. Ho seng joalo, peo ea botona e ka sututsa mahlakore a khohlopo ebe ea tsoa ka tlase pele botona le khohlopo li ntšoa.
• Etsa bonnete ba hore ha ho na moea o teng lipakeng tsa botona le khohlopo. Sena se ka etsa hore khohlopo e robehe.
• Batho ba bang ba fumana ho le bohlokoa ho phutholla khohlopo hanyane pele ba e kenya botoneng. Sena se siea sebaka se ngata bakeng sa semela se ka bokelloang. E boetse e thibela khohlopo hore e se otlolloe ka thata holim'a botona.
• Kamora hore peo ea botona e tsoe nakong ea sehlohlolo, tlosa khohlopo ka hara botshehadi. Tsela e molemohali ke ho tšoara khohlopo botlaaseng ba botona ebe o e ts'oara ha botona bo ntšoa. Qoba ho tšeloa peo ea botona kahare.

LITLHAHISO BOHLOKOA

Etsa bonnete ba hore u na le likhohlopo ha u li hloka. Haeba ho se likhohlopo tse ka sebelisoang, u ka lekeha hore u kopanele liphate u se na eona. Sebelisa khohlopo ka ngoe hang feela.

Boloka likhohlopo sebakeng se phodileng se ommeng hole le khanya ea letsatsi le mocheso.

• Se ke oa nka likhohlopo ka sepacheng sa hao nako e telele. E khutlisetse hang ka nako. Ho roala le ho taboha ho ka baka masoba a manyenyane khohlong. Empa, ho ntse ho le molemo ho sebelisa khohlopo e bileng sepacheng sa hao nako e telele ho fapana le ho se e sebelise ho hang.
• Se ke oa sebelisa khohlopo e bobebe, e khorofo kapa e 'mala. Tsena ke matšoao a lilemo, mme likhohlopo tsa khale li na le monyetla oa ho robeha.
• Se ke oa sebelisa khohlopo haeba sephutheloana se senyehile. Khohlopo le eona e ka senyeha.
• Se ke oa sebelisa setlolo se nang le peterole, joalo ka Vaseline. Lintho tsena li senya latex, lisebelisoa tse ka likhohlomong tse ling.

Haeba u utloa khohlopo e robeha nakong ea thobalano, emisa hang-hang 'me u apare e ncha. Haeba semela se tsoa ka botšehaling ha khohlopo e qhoma:

• Kenya foam kapa jelly ea spermicidal ho thusa ho fokotsa kotsi ea bokhachane kapa ho fetisa STD.
• Ikopanye le mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo kapa khemisi mabapi le lithibela-pelehi tsa tšohanyetso ("lipilisi tsa hoseng").

MATHATA LE HO SEBELISA CONDOM

Litletlebo tse ling kapa mathata a ts'ebeliso ea likhohlopo a kenyelletsa:

• Liketso tsa alejiki ho likhohlopo tsa latex ha li fumanehe hangata, empa li ka etsahala. (Ho chencha likhohlopo tse entsoeng ka lehoakhoa la polyurethane kapa la liphoofolo ho ka thusa.)
• Khohlano ea khohlopo e ka fokotsa thabo ea thobalano. (Likhohlopo tse tlotsitsoeng li ka fokotsa bothata bona.)
• Ho kopanela liphate le hona ho ka ba monate haholo hobane monna o lokela ho ntša botona ba hae hang ka mor'a ho tsoa mali.
• Ho beha khohlopo ho ka sitisa thobalano.
• Mosali ha a tsebe mokelikeli o futhumetseng o kenang 'meleng oa hae (ho bohlokoa ho basali ba bang, eseng ho ba bang).

Prophylactics; Rubbers; Likhohlopo tsa banna; Lithibela-pelehi - khohlopo; Lithibela-pelehi - khohlopo; Mokhoa oa mokoallo - khohlopo

• Anatomy ea banna ea ho ikatisa
• Khohlopo ea banna
• Kopo ea likhohlopo - letoto la lihlooho tse

Litsi tsa Taolo le Thibelo ea Maloetse. Ts'ebeliso ea likhohlopo tsa banna. www.cdc.gov/condomeffectiveness/male-condom-use.html. E ntlafalitsoe ka Phupu 6, 2016. E fihlile ka la 12 Pherekhong 2020.

Pepperell R. Bophelo bo botle ba botona le botšehali. Ka: Symonds I, Arulkumaran S, bahlophisi. Li-Obstetrics tsa Bohlokoa le Gynecology. La 6th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: khaolo ea 19.

Swygard H, MS oa Cohen. Atamela mokuli ea nang le tšoaetso ea thobalano. Ka: Goldman L, Schafer AI, li-eds. Phekolo ea Goldman-Cecil. La 26th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: khaolo ea 269.

Sebopeho sa KA, Bolan GA; Litsi tsa Tlhokomelo le Thibelo ea Maloetse (CDC). Tataiso ea kalafo ea mafu a tšoaetsanoang ka thobalano, 2015. Khothaletso ea MMWR. 2015; 64 (RR-03): 1-137. PMID: 26042815 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26042815/.