Thoracic mokokotlo x-ray

X-ray ea mokokotlo oa mokokotlo ke x-ray ea masapo a 12 (thoracic) masapo (vertebrae) ea mokokotlo. Li-vertebrae li arotsoe ke mekotla e sephara ea lefufuru e bitsoang li-disk tse fanang ka mosamo lipakeng tsa masapo.

Teko e etsoa lefapheng la radiology la sepetlele kapa ofising ea mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo. U tla robala tafoleng ea x-ray libakeng tse fapaneng. Haeba x-ray e ntse e hlahloba kotsi, tlhokomelo e tla nkuoa ho thibela kotsi e tsoelang pele.

Mochini oa x-ray o tla tsamaisoa ka holim'a sebaka sa thoracic sa mokokotlo. U tla phefumoloha ha setšoantšo se nkuoa, e le hore setšoantšo se se ke sa fifala. Hangata ho hlokahala maikutlo a x-ray a 2 kapa a 3.

Bolella mofani oa thepa haeba u imme. Hape bolella mofani oa thepa haeba u kile ua etsoa opereishene sefubeng, mpeng kapa pelvis.

Tlosa mabenyane ohle.

Teko ha e bake bothata. Tafole e kanna ea bata.

X-ray e thusa ho lekola:

• Likotsi tsa masapo
• Ho shoa ha lefufuru
• Maloetse a masapo
• Lihlahala tsa masapo

Teko e ka lemoha:

• Lesapo lea tsoha
• Ho holofala ha mokokotlo
• Disk e fokotseha
• Dislocations
• Ho robeha (ho robeha ha mokokotlo oa li-vertebrae)
• Ho fokotsa lesapo (osteoporosis)
• Ho apara (ho senyeha) ha li-vertebrae

Ho na le kotsi e tlase ea mahlaseli a kotsi. X-ray e behiloe leihlo ebile e laoloa ho fana ka bonyane palo ea mahlaseli a radiation a hlokahalang ho hlahisa setšoantšo. Boholo ba litsebi li nka hore kotsi e tlase ha e bapisoa le melemo.

Bakhachane le bana ba amehile haholo ka likotsi tsa x-ray.

X-ray e ke ke ea bona mathata mesifa, methapo le lisele tse ling tse bonolo, hobane mathata ana a ke ke a bonoa hantle ho x-ray.

Radiology ea Vertebral; X-ray - mokokotlo; X-ray ea sehlōhō; X-ray ea mokokotlo; Lifilimi tsa mokokotlo oa Thoracic; Lifilimi tsa morao

• Mokokotlo oa masapo
• Vertebra, thoracic (bohareng ba morao)
• Lenaneo la Vertebral
• Disk e fetohang
• Anterior skeletal anatomy

Kaji AH, Hockberger RS. Likotsi tsa mokokotlo. Ka: Marako RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Likhopolo le Tloaelo ea Kliniki. La 9th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: khaolo ea 36.

Mettler FA. Sisteme ea masapo. Ka: Mettler FA, e hlophisitsoeng. Bohlokoa ba Radiology. La 4 ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: khaolo ea 8.

Van Thielen T, van den Hauwe L, Van Goethem JW, Tonakholo ea Parizel. Mekhoa ea ho nahana le anatomy. Ka: Adam A, Dixon AK, Gillard JH, Schaefer-Prokop CM, bahlophisi. Grainger & Allison’s Diagnostic Radiology: Buka ea Litšoantšo ea Bongaka ea Bongaka. La 6th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Churchill Livingstone; 2015: khaolo ea 54.