Kakaretso ea protheine ea CSF

Kakaretso ea protheine ea CSF ke teko ea ho fumana palo ea protheine e leng cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). CSF ke mokelikeli o hlakileng o sebakeng se haufi le mokokotlo le boko.

Mohlala oa CSF oa hlokahala [1 ho isa ho 5 milliliters (ml)]. Ho phunya lumbar (pompo ea mokokotlo) ke eona tsela e tloaelehileng haholo ea ho bokella sampole ena. Hangata, ho sebelisoa mekhoa e meng bakeng sa ho bokella CSF joalo ka:

• Ho phunngoa ha seliba
• Pente ea moea
• Ho tlosoa ha CSF ka har'a pompo e seng e ntse e le CSF, joalo ka ts'ebetso ea shunt kapa ventricular.

Kamora hore sampole e nkuoe, e romeloa labong bakeng sa tlhahlobo.

O kanna oa ba le teko ena ho thusa ho fumana:

• Lihlahala
• Tšoaetso
• Ho ruruha ha lihlopha tse 'maloa tsa lisele tsa methapo
• Vasculitis
• Mali maling a mokokotlo
• Multiple sclerosis (MS)

Mefuta e tloaelehileng ea protheine e fapana ho tloha lab ho ea lab, empa hangata e ka ba li-milligram tse 15 ho isa ho tse 60 ka desilitara (mg / dL) kapa 0,15 ho isa ho 0,6 milligrams ka mililitara (mg / mL).

Mekhahlelo e tloaelehileng ea boleng e ka fapana hanyane hara lilaboratori tse fapaneng. Bua le mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo mabapi le moelelo oa sephetho sa hau sa liteko.

Mehlala e kaholimo e bonts'a litekanyo tse tloaelehileng bakeng sa liphetho bakeng sa liteko tsena. Li laboratori tse ling li sebelisa litekanyo tse fapaneng kapa li ka leka mefuta e fapaneng.

Tekanyo e sa tloaelehang ea protheine ho CSF ​​e fana ka maikutlo a bothata tsamaisong ea methapo e bohareng.

Ho eketseha ha protheine e ka ba sesupo sa hlahala, ho tsoa mali, ho ruruha ha methapo kapa kotsi. Thibelo ea phallo ea mokelikeli oa mokokotlo e ka baka protheine e potlakileng sebakeng sa mokokotlo.

Ho fokotseha ha liprotheine ho ka bolela hore 'mele oa hau o hlahisa mokelikeli oa mokokotlo ka potlako.

• Teko ea protheine ea CSF

Deluca GC, Griggs RC. Atamela mokuli ea nang le lefu la methapo. Ka: Goldman L, Schafer AI, li-eds. Phekolo ea Goldman-Cecil. La 26th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: khaolo ea 368.

Euerle BD. Ho phunya mokokotlo le tlhahlobo ea mokelikeli oa cerebrospinal. Ka: Roberts JR, Custalow CB, Thomsen TW, li-eds. Mekhoa ea Tleliniking ea Roberts le Hedges ho Meriana ea Tšohanyetso le Tlhokomelo e Ntle. La 7th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: khaolo ea 60.

Rosenberg GA. Edema ea boko le mathata a tsamaiso ea mokelikeli oa cerebrospinal. Ka: Daroff RB, Jankovic J, Mazziotta JC, Pomeroy SL, bahlophisi. Neurology ea Bradley ho Tloaelo ea Bongaka. La 7th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: khaolo ea 88.