Palpebral slant - leihlo

Sethala sa palpebral ke tataiso ea slant ea mohala o tlohang khoneng e kantle ea leihlo ho ea k'honeng e kahare.

Palpebral ke dintshi tse hodimo le tlase, tse bopang sebopeho sa leihlo. Mohala o huloang ho tloha sekhutlong se kahare ho sekhutlo se kantle o khetholla ho sekama ha leihlo, kapa palpebral slant. Slanting le lesaka la letlalo (epicanthal fold) li tloaelehile bathong ba litloholo tsa Asia.

Ho its'oara ho sa tloaelehang ha leihlo ho ka hlaha ka mathata a mang a lefutso le li-syndromes. E tloaelehileng haholo ho tsena ke Down syndrome. Batho ba nang le Down syndrome hangata ba na le lesapo la epicanthal khoneng e kahare ea leihlo.

Sethala sa Palpebral se kanna sa ba karolo ea phoso efe kapa efe. Leha ho le joalo, maemong a mang, e kanna ea ba ka lebaka la:

• Down syndrome
• Lefu la fetal alcohol
• Mathata a mang a liphatsa tsa lefutso

Ikopanye le mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo haeba:

• Lesea la hau le na le likarolo tse sa tloaelehang tsa sefahleho
• U tšoenyehile ka bokhoni ba lesea la hau ba ho tsamaisa mahlo
• U hlokomela 'mala ofe kapa ofe o sa tloaelehang, ho ruruha, kapa ho ntša metsi mahlong a lesea la hao

Mofani oa hau o tla etsa tlhahlobo ea 'mele' me a botse lipotso ka nalane le matšoao a bongaka a ngoana oa hau.

Lesea le nang le palpebral slant e sa tloaelehang hangata le na le matšoao a mang a boemo bo bong ba bophelo bo botle. Boemo boo bo tla fumanoa bo ipapisitse le nalane ea lelapa, nalane ea bongaka le tlhahlobo ea 'mele.

Liteko tsa ho netefatsa bothata bo ka kenyelletsa:

• Lithuto tsa Chromosome
• Liteko tsa enzyme
• Lithuto tsa metabolism
• Li-X-ray

Setulo sa Mongolia

• Palpebral slant

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Madan-Khetarpal S, Mathata a liphatsa tsa lefutso a Arnold G. le maemo a dysmorphic. Ka: Zitelli BJ, McIntire SC, Nowalk AJ, li-eds. Zitelli le Davis ’Atlas of Pediatric Physical Diagnosis. La 7th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: khaolo ea 1.

Frge FH. Tlhatlhobo le mathata a tloaelehileng leihlong la masea. Ka: Martin RJ, Fanaroff AA, Walsh MC, bangoli. Fanaroff le Phekolo ea Martin ea Neonatal-Perinatal. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: khaolo ea 95.

Slavotinek AM. Dysmorphology. Ka: Kliegman RM, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, bahlophisi. Buka ea Nelson ea Pediatrics. La 21 Ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: khaolo ea 128.