Ho ntša metsi khafetsa kapa ka potlako

Ho rota khafetsa ho bolela ho hloka ho ntša metsi khafetsa ho feta tloaelo. Ho ntša metsi kapele ke tlhokahalo ea ho ntša metsi ka tšohanyetso le ka matla. Sena se baka bothata boemong ba senya. Ho ntša metsi kapele ho etsa hore ho be thata ho lieha ho sebelisa ntloana.

Tlhoko ea khafetsa ea ho ntša metsi bosiu e bitsoa nocturia. Batho ba bangata ba ka robala lihora tse 6 ho isa ho tse 8 ntle le ho ntša metsi.

Lisosa tse tloaelehileng tsa matšoao ana ke:

• Tšoaetso ea Urinary tract (UTI)
• Prostate e atolositsoeng ho banna ba lilemong tse bohareng le ba baholo
• Ho ruruha le tšoaetso ea urethra
• Vaginitis (ho ruruha kapa ho ntša bosaling le botšehaling)
• Mathata a amanang le methapo
• Ho noa k'hafeine

Lisosa tse sa tloaelehang li kenyelletsa:

• Tšebeliso ea joala
• Ho tšoenyeha
• Kankere ea senya (e sa tloaelehang)
• Mathata a mokokotlo
• Lefu la tsoekere le sa laoleheng hantle
• Boimana
• Setsi sa cystitis
• Meriana e kang lipilisi tsa metsi (diuretics)
• Matšoao a feteletseng a senya
• Phekolo ea mahlaseli pelvis, e sebelisetsoang ho phekola mefuta e meng ea kankere
• Stroke le mafu a mang a boko kapa a methapo
• Ho hlahala kapa ho hola ka hara noka

Latela likeletso tsa mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo ho rarolla sesosa sa bothata.

Ho ka thusa ho ngola linako tseo u ntšang metsi ka tsona le hore na u ntša metsi a mangata hakae. Tlisa rekoto ena ketelong ea hau le mofani. Sena se bitsoa `` voaring diary ''.

Maemong a mang, o kanna oa ba le mathata a ho laola moroto (incontinence) nako e itseng. O kanna oa hloka ho nka mehato ho sireletsa liaparo tsa hao le mealo.

Bakeng sa ho rota bosiu, qoba ho noa metsi a mangata pele u robala. Fokotsa bongata ba lino tse nooang tse nang le joala kapa caffeine.

Bitsa mofani oa hau hang-hang haeba:

• U na le feberu, bohloko ba mokokotlo kapa lehlakore, ho hlatsa kapa ho tsitsinyeha
• U na le lenyora le eketsehileng kapa takatso ea lijo, mokhathala kapa tahlehelo ea boima ba 'mele ka tšohanyetso

Bitsa mofani oa hau haeba:

• U na le makhetlo a mangata a ho ntša metsi kapa u potlakile, empa ha u imme ebile ha u noe metsi a mangata.
• U na le boits'oaro kapa u fetotse mokhoa oa hau oa bophelo ka lebaka la matšoao a hau.
• U na le moroto o nang le mali kapa maru.
• Ho na le lero le tsoang botoneng kapa botšehaling.

Mofani oa hau o tla nka nalane ea bongaka mme a etse tlhahlobo ea 'mele.

Liteko tse ka etsoang li kenyelletsa:

• Ho hlahloba urinal
• Tloaelo ea moroto
• Cystometry kapa tlhahlobo ea urodynamic (tekanyo ea khatello e ka har'a senya)
• Cystoscopy
• Liteko tsa sistimi ea methapo (bakeng sa mathata a mang a potlakileng)
• Ultrasound (joalo ka ultrasound ea mpeng kapa pelvic ultrasound)

Kalafo e ipapisitse le sesosa sa ho potlaka le makhetlo. U kanna ua hloka ho noa lithibela-mafu le meriana ho kokobetsa ho se utloise bohloko ha hao.

Ho potlakela ho ntša metsi; Makhetlo a mangata kapa ho potlaka; Urgency-frequency syndrome; Lefu le feteletseng la senya (OAB); Urge syndrome

• Mosali pampitšana ea mosese
• Mokhoa oa banna oa ho ntša metsi

Conway B, Phelan PJ, Stewart GD. Nephrology le urology. Ka: Ralston SH, ID ea Penman, Strachan MWJ, Hobson RP, eds. Melao-motheo ea Davidson le Tloaelo ea Bongaka. La bo23 la ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: khaolo ea 15.

Rane A, Kulkarni M, Iyer J. Prolapse le mathata a pampiri ea ho ntša metsi. Ka: Symonds I, Arulkumaran S, bahlophisi. Li-Obstetrics tsa Bohlokoa le Gynecology. La 6th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: khaolo ea 21.

Reynolds WS, Cohn JA. Senya feteletseng. Ka: Partin AW, Dmochowski RR, Kavoussi LR, Peters CA, bahlophisi. Campbell-Walsh-Wein Urology. 12th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2021: khaolo ea 117.