Chefo ea Millipede

Li-millipedes li tšoana le litšitšili. Mefuta e meng ea li-millipedes e ntša ntho e kotsi (toxin) hohle 'meleng oa eona haeba e sokeloa kapa haeba u e sebetsana hampe. Ho fapana le li-centipedes, li-millipedes ha li lome kapa ho hlaba.

Chefo e ntšoa ke lilokolotsi e boloka libatana tse ngata li le hole. Mefuta e meng e meholo ea li-millipede e ka fafatsa chefo ena ho fihlela ho lisenthimithara tse 80. Ho ikopanya le liphiri tsena ho ka baka khatello ea maikutlo ho batho ba bang.

Sengoliloeng sena ke sa tlhahisoleseling feela. O SE KE oa e sebelisa ho alafa kapa ho laola chefo ea 'nete ea chefo. Haeba uena kapa motho e mong eo u nang le eena a e-na le ts'oaetso, letsetsa nomoro ea hau ea tšohanyetso ea lehae (joalo ka 911), kapa setsi sa hau sa taolo ea chefo se ka fihleloa ka kotloloho ka ho letsetsa mohala oa naha oa mahala oa Poison Help (1-800-222-1222) ) ho tsoa kae kapa kae United States.

Lik'hemik'hale tse kotsi tse chefo ea millipede ke:

• Asiti ea Hydrochloric
• Haedrojene cyanide
• Li-acid tsa tlhaho
• Phenol
• Cresols
• Benzoquinones
• Li-Hydroquinones (tse ling tsa li-millipedes)

Chefo ea Millipede e na le lik'hemik'hale tsena.

Haeba chefo ea millipede e fihla letlalong, matšoao a ka kenyelletsa:

• Matheba (letlalo le sootho)
• Ho chesa haholo kapa ho hlohlona
• Blisters

Haeba chefo ea millipede e fihla mahlong, matšoao a ka kenyelletsa:

• Bofofu (ka seoelo)
• Ho ruruha ha lera le koahelang mahlo a (conjunctivitis)
• Ho ruruha ha cornea (keratitis)
• Bohloko
• Ho tabola
• Ho phatloha ha dintshi

Ho nyekeloa le ho hlatsa ho ka etsahala haeba u kopana le palo e kholo ea li-millipedes le chefo ea tsona.

Hlatsoa sebaka se pepesitsoeng ka sesepa le metsi a mangata. SE KE UA sebelisa joala ho hlatsoa sebaka. Hlatsoa mahlo ka metsi a mangata (bonyane metsotso e 20) haeba chefo e kenella ho tsona. Fumana lingaka hang-hang. Bolella mofani oa tlhokomelo ea bophelo haeba ho na le chefo e kenang mahlong.

Lokisetsa litaba tsena:

• Lilemo tsa motho, boima ba hae, le boemo ba hae
• Mofuta oa sebokololi, haeba se tsejoa
• Nako eo motho a neng a pepesetsoa chefo eo

Setsi sa heno sa taolo ea chefo se ka fihlelleha ka kotloloho ka ho letsetsa mohala oa naha oa mahala oa Poison Help hotline (1-800-222-1222) ho tsoa kae kapa kae United States. Mohala ona oa naha o tla u lumella hore u bue le litsebi tsa chefo. Ba tla u fa litaelo tse ling.

Ena ke ts'ebeletso ea mahala le ea lekunutu. Litsi tsohle tsa lehae tsa taolo ea chefo United States li sebelisa nomoro ena ea naha. O lokela ho letsetsa haeba o na le lipotso mabapi le chefo kapa thibelo ea chefo. HA HO hlokahale hore e be boemo ba tšohanyetso. O ka letsetsa lebaka lefe kapa lefe, lihora tse 24 ka letsatsi, matsatsi a 7 ka beke.

Haeba ho khonahala, tlisa sebokolara ka phapusing ea maemo a tšohanyetso bakeng sa boitsebiso.

Mofani oa thepa o tla lekanya le ho lekola matšoao a bohlokoa a motho eo, ho kenyelletsa mocheso, ho otla ha pelo, sekhahla sa ho hema le khatello ea mali. Matšoao a tla phekoloa.

Matšoao a mangata a fella nakong ea lihora tse 24 kamora ho pepesetsoa. Ho soeufala ha letlalo ka sootho ho ka nka likhoeli. Liketso tse matla li bonoa haholo ha motho a kopana le mefuta ea li-millipedes. Pono e kanna ea ba mpe le ho feta haeba chefo e fihla mahlong. Malebela a bulehileng a ka tšoaetsoa mme a hloka lithibela-mafu.

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James WD, Elston DM, McMahon PJ. Ho tšoaetsoa ke likokoana-hloko, ho longoa le ho longoa. Ka: James WD, Elston DM, McMahon PJ, bahlophisi. Andrews ’Maloetse a Letlalo Clinical Atlas. 11th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: khaolo ea 20.

Seifert SA, Dart R, White J. Envenomation, ho loma le ho hlaba. Ka: Goldman L, Schafer AI, li-eds. Phekolo ea Goldman-Cecil. La 26th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: khaolo ea 104.