Tsebe - li koetsoe libakeng tse phahameng

Khatello ea moea kantle ho 'mele oa hau ea fetoha ha bophahamo bo fetoha. Sena se baka phapang khatellong ea mahlakore a mabeli a tsebe. U kanna oa utloa khatello le ho thiba litsebeng ka lebaka leo.

Phala ea eustachian ke khokahano lipakeng tsa tsebe e bohareng (sebaka se tebileng ho ea fihla tsebeng) le mokokotlo oa nko le 'metso o kaholimo. Sebopeho sena se kopanya sebaka sa tsebe e bohareng le lefatše le kantle.

Ho metsa kapa ho tsukutla ho bula phaephe ea eustachi mme ho lumella moea ho kena kapa ho tsoa ka tsebeng e bohareng. Sena se thusa ho lekanya khatello ka mahlakore ka bobeli a tsebe.

Ho etsa lintho tsena ho ka koala litsebe tse koetsoeng ha o nyoloha kapa o theoha bophahamong bo phahameng. Ho hlafuna chepisi nako eohle ha u ntse u fetola bophahamo ho thusa ka ho u koenya hangata. Sena se ka thibela litsebe tsa hau hore li se ke tsa thibeloa.

Batho ba lulang ba koetse litsebe ha ba fofa ba kanna ba batla ho nka li-decongestant nako e ka etsang hora pele sefofane se tloha.

Haeba litsebe tsa hau li koetsoe, o ka leka ho phefumoloha, ebe o phefumoloha ka bonolo ha o ntse o tšoere linko tsa hao le molomo o koetsoe. Sebelisa tlhokomelo ha u etsa sena. Haeba u phefumoloha ka matla haholo, u ka baka tšoaetso ea tsebe ka ho qobella libaktheria ka har'a likanale tsa tsebe. U ka boela ua etsa lesoba (perforation) ka tsebeng ea tsebe haeba u ka fofa haholo.

Bophahamo bo phahameng le litsebe tse koetsoeng; Ho fofa le ho koala litsebe; Ho se sebetse ha tube ea Eustachian - bophahamo bo phahameng

• Anatomy ea tsebe
• Liphuputso tsa bongaka tse ipapisitseng le anatomy ea tsebe
• Tsebe ya kantle le ya ka hare

E ngotsoe ke Byyny RL, Shockley LW. Ho qoela ka scuba le dysbarism. Ka: Marako RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, eds. Rosen's Emergency Medicine: Likhopolo le Tloaelo ea Kliniki. La 9th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: khaolo ea 135.

Van Hoesen KB, Lang MA. Moriana oa ho qoela. Ka: Auerbach PS, Cushing TA, Harris NS, eds. Meriana ea Lefeelleng ea Auerbach. La 7th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: khaolo ea 71.